융합정보논문지 (Journal of Convergence for Information Technology)

중소기업융합학회 (Convergence Society for SMB)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

노인의 성인식이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향의 융복합적 연구

A Convergence of Effects of the Sexuality Recognition on the Level of Life Satisfaction of the Elderly

  • 주민경 (호서대학교 일반대학원 사회복지학과) ;
  • 박경남 (한세대학교 일반대학원 사회복지행정학과)
  • Joo, Min-Kyung (Graduate School of Social Welfare, Hoseo University) ;
  • Park, Kyung-Nam (Graduate School of Social Welfare Administration, Hansei University)
  • 투고 : 2019.05.20
  • 심사 : 2019.06.20
  • 발행 : 2019.06.28
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

본 연구는 노인들의 성인식과 삶의 만족도 간의 관계를 분석하는데 그 목적이 있었다. 수원시와 그 주변에 거주하는 65세 이상인 노인들을 대상으로 설문조사를 하였으며, 총 256부를 자료 분석에 사용하였다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인들의 성인식은 성생활 신념, 성생활 가치, 성생활 대화, 그리고 성생활 태도 등의 네 가지 하위 요인으로 나타났다. 둘째, 인구사회학적 특성에 따른 성인식과 삶의 만족도에는 일부 차이가 있었으며, 셋째, 노인의 삶의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 인구사회학적 특성에서는 배우자가 있는 경우, 건강상태와 경제상태가 좋을수록 노인의 삶의 만족도가 높게 나타났고, 성인식에서는 성생활대화가 많을수록 그리고 성생활태도가 높을수록 삶의 만족도가 높게 나타났다. 즉, 노인의 성에 대한 인식의 교육의 활성화와 성교육 프로그램을 개발하여 실시할 필요가 있다.

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationships between sexuality recognition and life satisfaction of the elderly. 256 structured questionnaires were collected from the elderly who were 65 years old plus and live Suwon city and in the vicinity of this city. Findings of the study were as follows. First, the sexuality recognition of the elderly is composed of four(4) sub-variables such as Belief on sexuality, Value of Sexuality, Conversation on sexuality, and Attitude to sexuality. Second, some differences in sexuality recognition and satisfaction of the elderly according to the demographic factors of the sample were found. Third, in case of having spouse, being good health and economic status, and being high level of sexuality recognition variables such as conversation on sexuality and attitude to sexuality, the level of life satisfaction of the elderly were high. In other words, it is necessary to develop education program of sexual education to revitalize the education of the elderly's awareness about sex.

키워드

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n6_202_f0001.png 이미지

Fig. 1. Research Model

Table 1. The test results of validity and reliability of variables

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n6_202_t0001.png 이미지

Table 2. The differences on recognition of sexuality according to the demographics of the derly

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n6_202_t0002.png 이미지

Table 4. The effects of sexuality recognition life satisfaction of the elderly

JKOHBZ_2019_v9n6_202_t0003.png 이미지

참고문헌

  1. J. I. Kweon. (2001). The influence of Lifestyle of aged people on Health & Life satisfaction. Daegu Haany University graduate school doctorate thesis.
  2. M. S. Jeon. (2013). The Influence of the Participant Motivation Type on Elderly's Lifelong Education for the Successful Aging : Mediating effect of educational satisfaction. Graduate School of Venture Hoseo-University.
  3. J. S. Kim. (2018). A Converged Study on the Influence on the Suicide of Idea the Elderly Living Alone. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 8(5), 11-17 https://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2018.8.5.011
  4. Y. H. Lee, E. J. Ji & O. K. Yun. (2019). Health concern, health information orientation, e-health literacy and health behavior in aged women : focused on 60-70s. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 9(4), 39-47. https://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2019.9.4.039
  5. M. S. Kweon. (2002). (An) exploratory study on sexuality of elderly people. The Graduate School Yonsei University.
  6. H. N. Wang. (2004). Study on the realities of sexuality of the elderly, Hnil University and Presbyterian Theological Seminary. Graduate school, Master's thesis.
  7. Y. S. Gwak. (1993). A psychosocial study on the adaptation to aging - Focused on the function of sexuality. Korea University Graduate school, Master'a thesis.
  8. K. J. Lee, M. S. Kwon, M. J. Kim, & S. M .Moon. (2007). A study on knowledge and attitudes regarding sexuality of elderly people in Korea. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 37(2), 179-184. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.2.179
  9. J. J. Oh. (1998). A Study on the Effect of Sexual Education to Nursing Student Knowledge and attitude to the Sex of the Aged. Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing, 9(1), 64-71.
  10. J. C. McCloskey. (1976, May). How to make the most of body image theory in nursing practice. Nursing Management.
  11. G. H. Yoon. (1990). Psychosexuality. Sangwon-sa.
  12. K. J. Kim. (2002). Study on the influence of old women's understanding of sex on life satisfaction. Graduate School of social welfare, Hallym University
  13. M. Borgan. (1996). The sexual needs of elderly people: addressing the issue. Nursing Standard, 10, 42-45. https://doi.org/10.7748/ns.10.24.42.s54
  14. M. Drench & R. Losee. (1996). Sexuality and sexual capacities of elderly people. Rehabil Nurs, 21, 118-123. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2048-7940.1996.tb01689.x
  15. A. Kinsey, W. Pomeroy & C. Martin. (1948). Sexual behavior in the human male. Philadelphia :Saunders.
  16. A. Kinsey, W. Pomeroy, C. Martin & P. Gebhard. (1953). Philadelphia : Saunders.
  17. G. Newman & C. R. Nichols. (1960). Sexual activity and attitude in older person. The Journal of American Medical Association 173(1), 33-35. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1960.03020190035007
  18. J. G. Bretschnieder & N. L. McCoy. (1988). Sexual interest and behavior in healthy 80 to 102 year-olda. Arch Sex Behav.
  19. T. B. Ginsberg, S. C. Pomerantz & V. Kramer-feeley. (2005). Sexuality in older adults : behaviors and preferences. Age and Aging.
  20. H. C. Kim. (2002). A Study on Element Effecting on the Aged's Recognition on Sex. Department of Social Policy Graduate School of Public Policy Sogang University.
  21. K. J. Kim. (2002). Study on the influence of old women's understanding of sex on life satisfaction. Graduate School of social welfare, Hallym University.
  22. J. H. Kim & C. E. Lee. (2000). A Study on Sexuality of the married Korean elderly. Journal of the Korea Gerontological Society, 20(3), 185-195.
  23. D. Lee. (2015). Sexual activity survey debunks myths concerning lives of older people. http://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2015/jan/28/, 2015.
  24. W. M. Bortz, D. H. Wallace & D. Wiley. (1999). Sexual Function in 1202 Aging Males: Defferent Aging Aspects. Journal of Gerontology, 54.
  25. S. G. Oh. (1997). Understanding on the sexual right of the elderly through welfare philosophy. The Social Welfare Policy. Dongshin University.
  26. S. W. Mun. (2004). A study on the behaviors and knowledges of the elderly about sexuality-Focused on homecare and instutionalized elderly in Daejeon city. Daejeon University Graduate school.
  27. C. A. Renaud & E. S. Byers. (2001). Positive and negative sexual cognitions: Subjective experience and relationships to sexual adjustment. Journal of Sex Research, 38(3), 252-262. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224490109552094
  28. J. S. Lim, B. S. Gu & O. S. Cho. (2018). The Effect of Early Adolescents' Depression on Suicidal Ideation in the Times of Convergence : The Mediating Effects of Self-Esteem and Life Satisfaction. Journal of Convergence for Information Technology, 8(4), 135-143. https://doi.org/10.22156/CS4SMB.2018.8.4.135
  29. R. J. Havighurst. (1968). A Social Psychological Perspective on Aging. The Gerontologist, 8(1), 67-70. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/8.2.67
  30. M. L. Medley. (1976). Satisfaction with life among persons sixty-five years and older. Journal of Gerontology, 31(4), 448-455. https://doi.org/10.1093/geronj/31.4.448
  31. K. Belinda. (2001). Sexuality in the older person. Age and Aging, 30, 121-124. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/30.2.121
  32. G. W. Lee. (2007). Relations between depression, anxiety, stress and the concentration of urinary hydroxyproline and Proline. The Graduate School Yonsei University.
  33. W. Master & V. Johnson. (1966). Human Sexual Response, Boston: Little Brown.
  34. M. S. Seo. (2002). A Study on Sex Consciousness and Life Satisfaction of the Elderly. Department of social Welfare Graduate School of Public Administration Chongju University.
  35. I. S. Na. (2005). The effects of sexual knowledge and attitude on the coping behavior of the edlerly with sexual desires : focused on the edlerly living at metropolitan Seoul. Soongsil University Graduate School, Doctoral dissertation.
  36. Y. J. Kim. (2003). Perception of Elderly Sexuality and the Sexual Life of Those who have Spouses. Korean Home Management Association, 5(5), 133-143.
  37. C. E. Lee. (2000). A Study on the relationship between perception of sex life and life satisfaction in elderly. Department of Nursing Graduate School HanYang University.
  38. Y. J. Seo. (2012). A Study of Sex Recognition and Sex Education Demand of Old Age. Department of Public Administration Graduate School of Inha University
  39. J. H. Jeong & S. I. Choi. (2011). A Study on the Effects of Personality Traits and Social Support of the Elderly on the Life Satisfaction. The Graduate School of Venture, Hoseo University Seoul, Korea, 49(8), 47-61.