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The Effect of Cushion Insole on the Flexibility and Exercise Ability of Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

쿠션인솔이 요추 척추관협착증 환자의 유연성 및 운동능력에 미치는 영향

  • 김현택 (선문대학교 통합의학과) ;
  • 문상호 (선문대학교 통합의학과) ;
  • 김경철 (선문대학교 통합의학과) ;
  • 권병안 (선문대학교 카이로프랙틱학과)
  • Received : 2018.11.06
  • Accepted : 2019.01.20
  • Published : 2019.01.28

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cushion insole on lumbar flexibility and motor fitness in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. 26 patients with lumbar spinal stenosis were randomly assigned to the experimental group 13 and the control group 13. Volunteers were allowed to wear cushioned insoles for two hours a day for six weeks. The experimental group was 8 mm and the control group was 4 mm, wearing a cushion insole as a blinded experiment. There was a significant increase(p<0.05) in the flexion test of the experimental group ($3.38{\pm}3.12$), but not statistically significant in the other tests(p>0.05). In conclusion, cushion insole was not suitable for intervention for lumbar spinal stenosis. There is a need to study the height and material of the insoles in the future.

본 연구의 목적은 요추 척추관협착증 환자에게 쿠션 인솔을 착용하게 하여서 요추의 유연성과 운동능력에 미치는 영향에 대하여 연구하는 것이다. 요추 척추관협착증이 있는 26명의 환자를 실험군 13명과 대조군 13명으로 무작위로 배치하였다. 참가자들은 6 주간 하루 2 시간 동안 쿠션인솔을 착용하게 하였다. 실험군은 8mm, 대조군은 4mm 쿠션인솔을 맹검법으로 착용하도록 하였다. 실험군의 굴곡능력 검사에서 $3.38{\pm}3.12$의 유의미한 증가(p<0.05)를 보였으나 다른 검사에서는 통계적으로 유의미하지 않았다(p>0.05). 결론적으로 쿠션인솔은 요추 척추관협착증 치료를 위한 중재의 방법으로 적합하지 않았다. 차후에 인솔의 높이나 재질을 다르게 하여 더 연구할 필요성이 있다.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Cussion Insole

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Fig. 2. Goniometer

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Fig. 3. Treadmill

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Fig. 4. Data collection methods and procedures

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Fig. 5. ROM test

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Fig. 6. Walking time Test

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Fig. 7. Walking Distance Test

Table 1. General character

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Table 2. Homogeneity Test

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Table 3. ROM Test

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Table 4. Walking time Test

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Table 5. Walking distance test

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