Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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The effects of adolescent fandom activity on self-esteem : mediating effect of ego-resilience

청소년의 팬덤활동이 자아존중감에 미치는 영향 : 자아탄력성의 매개효과

  • Choi, Ok-Joo (Department of Social Welfare, Konkuk University) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Song (Social Welfare, Konkuk University Graduate School)
  • 최옥주 (건국대학교 행정대학원 사회복지학과) ;
  • 김동성 (건국대학교 대학원 사회복지학과)
  • Received : 2018.06.26
  • Accepted : 2018.10.20
  • Published : 2018.10.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine whether fandom activity of adolescents mediates ego - resilience when affecting self - esteem. For this, data from the 7th year (2016) of the first 4 panels of the Korea Child and Youth Panel Survey were used and the questionnaire of 2,378 first - year high school students was used for the analysis. The results of the analysis are as follows. First, the fandom activity showed a positive predictive value of negative self - resilience. Second, the fandom activity predicted the self - esteem as a negatively. Third, ego - resilience predicts self - esteem statistically and significantly. Fourth, ego - resilience partially mediated the relationship between fandom activity and self - esteem. In other words, it is confirmed that the fandom activity directly lowers the self - esteem but indirectly decreases through the ego - resilience. This study can be meaningful in that it examines the effect of the fandom activity on the self - esteem of the adolescents and the process leading to it.

본 연구에서는 청소년의 팬덤활동이 자아존중감에 영향을 미칠 때 자아탄력성이 매개하는지를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 한국아동 청소년패널조사의 초4패널의 7차년도(2016년) 자료를 이용하였으며 고등학교 1학년 학생 2,378명의 설문이 분석에 이용되었다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 팬덤활동은 자아탄력성을 부적으로 유의미하게 예측하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 팬덤활동은 자아존중감을 부적으로 유의미하게 예측하는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 자아탄력성은 자아존중감을 정적으로 유의미하게 예측하는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 자아탄력성은 팬덤활동과 자아존중감 간의 관계를 부분매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 팬덤활동은 자아존중감을 직접적으로 낮추기도 하지만 자아탄력성을 통해 간접적으로 낮추기도 함을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 청소년의 팬덤활동이 자아존중감에 미치는 영향과 이에 이르는 과정을 실증적으로 탐색했다는 점에서 의의를 찾을 수 있다.

Keywords

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