DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Construction of Cheongdo-Eupseong

청도읍성의 축성에 관한 연구

  • Received : 2018.01.18
  • Accepted : 2018.04.05
  • Published : 2018.05.30

Abstract

This study examined the construction method shown in literatures and materials discovered in rampart, barbican and guard platform for Cheongdo-Eupseong castle which was constructed immediately before Japanese Invasions of Korea (1592-98). According to the result of the examination, the construction method used in the coastal areas and inland areas of Gyeongsang province in the early Joseon period was applied to the rampart, barbican and guard platform in the east and north castle walls, which was constructed earlier than other parts of Cheongdo-Eupseong castle. However, from the western end of the northern castle wall, which was later constructed, to the western castle wall was rebuilt using a construction method different from the method applied to the parts that were constructed earlier after Japanese Invasions of Korea. Cheongdo-Eupseong castle was constructed on a flatland on a large scale and at a low height under unreasonable pressures to construct the castle in a short period of time for military defense as well as civil agitation in the imminent situation just before the outbreak of Japanese Invasions of Korea. In addition, various methods of constructing Eupseong castle utilized at that time were used together, and barbican and guard platform were built generally focusing on rapid completion and convenience, using other methods than the one mainly used at that time. This is the reason why there was a difference in the characteristics of the method and period of castle construction between Cheongdo-Eupseong castle and other Eupseong castles in the coastal areas and inland areas of Gyeongsang province.

Keywords

References

  1. Gyeongsangbuk-do Institute Of cultural properties(2005a). The Eupseong Site, Cheong-do, Vol 50.
  2. Gyeongsangbuk-do Institute Of cultural properties(2005b). The Basic Plan for repair and maintenance of Cheongdo-Eupse ong, Vol 55.
  3. Gyeongsangbuk-do Institute Of cultural properties(2009). The relics of East and North gate tower site at Cheongdo-Eu pseong, Vol 130.
  4. Gyeongsangbuk-do Institute Of cultural properties(2012). Report on the excavation 3th at Cheongdo-Eupseong, Vol 178.
  5. Gyeongsangbuk-do Institute Of cultural properties(2016a). The relics of West gate tower site at Cheongdo-Eupseong, Vol 250.
  6. Gyeongsangbuk-do Institute Of cultural properties(2016b). Report on the excavation of West Wall Guard platform the Eupseong Site at Cheong-do
  7. Gyeongsangbuk-do Institute Of cultural properties(2016c) Report on the excavation of Eest Castle Wall the Eupseong Site at Cheong-do
  8. Gyeongsangbuk-do Institute Of cultural properties(2017). Report on the excavation of Eest Castle Wal(2st) the Eupseong Site at Cheong-do
  9. Cha, Y. (1989). A Study of the castles and fortresses in before and after on the Japanese Invasion of Korea(ImjinWar), Research Institute of Cultural Heritage, pp29-165
  10. Joseon gov. (1432). The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty (朝鮮王朝實錄), Retried November 25, 2017 from http://sillok.history.go.kr/
  11. Joseon gov. (1438). The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty (朝鮮王朝實錄), Retried November 25, 2017 from http://sillok.history.go.kr/
  12. Joseon gov. (1440). The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty (朝鮮王朝實錄), Retried November 25, 2017 from http://sillok.history.go.kr/
  13. Joseon gov. (1477). The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty (朝鮮王朝實錄), Retried November 25, 2017 from http://sillok.history.go.kr/
  14. Joseon gov. (1591). The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty (朝鮮王朝實錄), Retried November 25, 2017 from http://silok.history.go.kr/
  15. Lee, H., Yoon, E. Sin, G. Hong, O. & Lee, S. (1530). Sinjeung Donggukyeojiseungram(新增東國輿地勝覽).
  16. Joseon gov. (1765). Yeojidoseo(輿地圖書).
  17. Cha, Y. (2010). The Management of Mountain Fortress Defence System in Late Jeseon Dynasty, Annual Report of Jungwon Cultural Properties, pp15-62
  18. Ra, K. (2011). A Study on the Defence Facilities During the Reign of King Sukjong in Jeseon Dynasty, Ph.D. Dissertation, Dankook University.
  19. Sim, J. (2012). Purpose of Publishing New Guidelines on Fortress Construction for Walled Cities During the Jeseon Dynasty and Archaeological Research on the Guidelines, Journal of Cultural Relies. 22, pp161-186
  20. Yu, J. (2010). A Study on the Local key Position Mountain Fortress at Gyeonsang Province in the Early Chosun Dynasty, CHIYEOK KWA YEOKSA. 26(26), pp79-118
  21. Lee, J. (1673). Chronicles of Osan(鰲山誌).
  22. THE Encyclopedia of Cheong-Do (2014). The Academy of Korean Studies
  23. Ha, Y., Kum, y. & Kim, B. (1469). The Geography section of Gyeongsang-Do(慶尙道地理志).
  24. Lee, I. (2008). A Study on the Flat formation the Coasta l Town Castal in the South Coast, Journal of Cultural Relics, 13, pp129-181
  25. Cheongdo-Gun (1832). Local Chronicles of Cheongdo-Gun(淸道郡邑誌).
  26. Cheongdo-Gun (1871). Local Chronicles of Cheongdo-Gun (淸道郡邑誌).
  27. Cheongdo-Gun (1930). Cadastral map of Hwayang-up at Cheongdo-Gu(華陽邑 地籍圖) (Received Jan. 18 2018 Revised Feb. 21 2018 Accepted Apr. 5 2018)