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회계정보시스템의 품질요인이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 - 사용자 만족도 및 교육성과의 매개효과를 중심으로 -

The Effect of Quality Factors of Accounting Information System on Management Performance - Focused on Mediating Role of User Satisfaction and Education Training Performance -

  • 이하진 (한밭대학교대학원 회계학과) ;
  • 임재학 (한밭대학교 경영회계학과)
  • 투고 : 2017.10.28
  • 심사 : 2018.04.24
  • 발행 : 2018.04.30

초록

본 연구에서는 기업의 의사결정에 필요한 회계정보를 산출하는 회계정보시스템의 품질이 기업의 경영성과에 미치는 영향뿐만 아니라 교육성과와 사용자 만족도가 회계정보시스템의 품질과 경영성과의 영향관계에서 매개변수의 역할을 하는지 알아보기 위한 실증연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위하여 회계정보시스템과 경영성과의 영향관계 뿐만 아니라 교육성과와 사용자 만족도의 매개효과를 검증할 수 있는 연구모형을 수립하였으며 이를 바탕으로 연구가설을 수립하였다. 연구가설을 검증하기 위하여 기업의 회계정보시스템 이용자들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고 수집된 자료를 바탕으로 분석을 실시하였다. 설문자료를 바탕으로 실증분석을 수행한 결과를 요약해 보면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 정보시스템의 품질은 교육성과와 사용자 만족도에는 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타난 반면, 경영성과에는 유의한 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 정보시스템 품질이 경영성과에 미치는 영향관계에 있어서 사용자 만족도와 교육성과는 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 회계정보시스템이 기업의 경영성과에 기여하기 위해서는 실제 업무를 담당하고 있는 담당자에 대한 체계적인 교육이 필요하며 또한 사용자들의 만족도를 제고할 수 있도록 정보시스템 품질을 지속적으로 관리할 필요가 있다는 것을 보여주고 있다.

In this study, empirical studies are conducted not only to investigate the effect of the quality of accounting information system on management performance but also to study whether user satisfaction and education training achievement play a mediating role in the relationship between the quality factors of accounting information system and management performance. To this end, a research model is established to verify the mediating effects of user satisfaction and education training achievement as well as the effect of the quality of accounting information system on management performance. We conduct a questionnaire survey on users of accounting information system of companies. The results of the empirical analysis based on the survey data are summarized as follows. First, the quality of information system has a positive effect on educational performance and user satisfaction, but not on business performance. Second, user satisfaction and education training performance play a mediating role in the relationship between the quality of information system and management performance. The results of our research show that it is necessary to educate and to train the employees in order to make the accounting information systeme to contribute management performance and to control continuously the quality of the information system in order to improve user satisfaction.

키워드

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