The Journal of Korean Society for School & Community Health Education (한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지)

The Korean Society for School & Community Health Education (한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회)
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The Estimated Proportion for Influenza Vaccination and Related Factors in Korea Adults Aged 50 and Older with Asthma

50세 이상 천식 환자의 인플루엔자 백신 접종률 및 관련 요인

  • Choi, Boyoung (Dept. of Public Health & Medical Administration, Dongyang University) ;
  • Byeon, Kyeonghyang (Dept. of Preventive Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine)
  • 최보영 (동양대학교 보건의료행정학과) ;
  • 변경향 (한양대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실 건강과 사회 연구소)
  • Received : 2018.11.10
  • Accepted : 2018.12.17
  • Published : 2018.12.31
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Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to investigate the estimated proportion for influenza vaccination and to identify factors associated with influenza vaccination in Korean adults aged 50 and older with asthma. Methods: Data from 2010-2015 Community Health Survey(n=23,662) was used. A chi-square test was performed to investigate the estimated proportion for influenza vaccination, and a multiple logistic regression analysis was used to identify the factors associated with self-reported influenza vaccination. Results: In men, 42.3-49.5% of asthma patients 50-64 years of age, and 78.5-90.2% of elderly (over 65 years of age) asthma patients received influenza vaccination. In women, 49.7-61.9% of asthma patients 50-64 years of age, and 82.7-89.7% of elderly asthma patients received influenza vaccination(p<0.0001). Low education level, non-smoking, non-drinking, hypertension, diabetes and use of public center were related to high influenza vaccination in 50-64 years old men with asthma. Low education level, non-smoking, bad health status, hypertension, diabetes and use of public center were related to high influenza vaccination in 50-64 years old women with asthma. Non-smoking and use of public center were related to high influenza vaccination in over 65 years old men with asthma. White-collar jobs, smoking, absence of hypertension and use of public center were related to low influenza vaccination in over 65 years old women with asthma. Conclusions: Influenza vaccination remains relatively low in asthma patients 50-64 years of age. It is necessary to recommend vaccination to asthma patients, provide them with information, and devise other strategies to improve vaccination.

Keywords

References

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