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Seismic Response Evaluation of Mid-Story Isolation System According to the Change of Characteristics of the Seismic Isolation Device

면진장치 특성 변화에 따른 중간층 면진시스템의 지진응답 평가

  • 김현수 (선문대학교 건축사회환경학부) ;
  • 김수근 (영남대학교 일반대학원 건축학과) ;
  • 강주원 (영남대학교 건축학부)
  • Received : 2017.12.26
  • Accepted : 2018.01.09
  • Published : 2018.03.15

Abstract

As the number of high-rise buildings increases, a mid-story isolation system has been proposed for high-rise buildings. Due to structural problems, an appropriate isolation layer displacement is required for an isolation system. In this study, the mid-story isolation system was designed and the seismic response of the structure was investigated by varying the yield strength and the horizontal stiffness of the seismic isolation system. To do this, a model with an isolation layer at the bottom of $15^{th}$ floor of a 20-story building was used as an example structure. Kobe(1995) and Nihonkai-Chubu(1983) earthquake are used as earthquake excitations. The yield strength and the horizontal stiffness of the seismic isolation system were varied to determine the seismic displacement and the story drift ratio of the structure. Based on the analytical results, as the yield strength and horizontal stiffness increase, the displacement of the isolation layer decreases. The story drift ratio decreases and then increases. The displacement of the isolation layer and the story drift ratio are inversely proportional. Increasing the displacement of the isolation layer to reduce the story drift ratio can cause the structure to become unstable. Therefore, an engineer should choose the appropriate yield strength and horizontal stiffness in consideration of the safety and efficiency of the structure when a mid-story isolation system for a high-rise building is designed.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Earthquake Response Analysis for Seismic Isolation System of Single Layer Lattice Domes With 300m Span vol.18, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.9712/KASS.2018.18.3.105