DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Analysis of Air Current Characteristics for Installing Wind Turbines Between Buildings

건물 사이에 풍력발전기를 설치하기 위한 기류특성분석

  • Park, Min-Woo (College of Architecture Engrg., Chonbuk National Univ.) ;
  • You, Jang-Youl (College of Architecture Engineering, Songwon Univ.) ;
  • Sohn, Young-Moo (Central Connecticut State Univ., School of Engineering & Technology Department of Engineering) ;
  • You, Ki-Pyo (College of Architecture Engrg., Chonbuk National Univ., Long-span Steel Frame System Research Center)
  • 박민우 (전북대학교 건축공학과 대학원) ;
  • 유장열 (송원대학교 건축공학과) ;
  • 손영무 ;
  • 유기표 (전북대학교 건축공학과, 장경간철골구조농촌시설물연구센터)
  • Received : 2018.01.05
  • Accepted : 2018.01.16
  • Published : 2018.03.15

Abstract

Recently, various building integrated wind power (BIWP) approaches have been used to produce energy by installing wind power generators in high-rise buildings constructed in urban areas. BIWP has advantages in that it does not require support to position the turbine up to the installation height, and the energy produced by the wind turbine can be applied directly to the building. The accurate evaluation of wind speed is important in urban wind power generation. In this study, a wind tunnel test and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis were conducted to evaluate the wind speed for installing wind turbines between buildings. The analysis results showed that the longer the length of the buildings, which had the same height, the larger the wind speed between the two buildings. Furthermore, the narrower the building's width, the higher the wind velocity; these outcomes are due to the increase in the Venturi effect. In addition, the correlation coefficient between the results of the wind tunnel test and the CFD analysis was higher than 0.8, which is a very high value.

Keywords

References

  1. Campbell, N., Stankovic, S., Graham, M., Parkin, P., van Duijvendijk, M., de Gruiter, T., ... Blanch, M., "Wind Energy for the Built Environment (Project WEB)", European Wind Energy Conference & Exhibition, 2001
  2. Smith R. F., & Killa, S., "Bahrain World Trade Center(BWTC): The First Large-scale Integration of Wind Turbines in a Building", The Structural Design of Tall and Special Buildings, Vol.16, No.4, pp.429-439, 2007 https://doi.org/10.1002/tal.416
  3. Denoon, R., Cochran, B., Banks, D., & Wood, G., "Harvesting Wind Power from Tall Buildings", CTBUH 8th World Congress, 2008
  4. Lu, L., & Ip, K. Y., "Investigation on the feasibility and enhancement methods of wind power utilization in high-rise buildings of Hong Kong", Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol.13, No.2, pp.450-461, 2009 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2007.11.013
  5. Khayrullina, A., van Hooff, T., & Blocken, B., "A study on the wind energy potential in passages between parallel buildings", Proceedings of the 6th European and African Conference on Wind Engineering (EACWE), pp.1-8, 2013
  6. You, K. P., & Kim, Y. M., "Fluctuations Response of Tall Building to Change of Aspect Ratio in Interference Building", Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction, Vol.19, No.5, pp.61-70, 2003
  7. Jo, H. J., You, J. Y., You, K. P., & Kim, Y. M., "A Study of Wind energy Assessment according to number and geometry of inlet to top floor of Tall Building", Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction, Vol.31, No.2, pp.107-108, 2011