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Factors Influencing Perceived Fatigue and Health Promotion Behavior among Hair Dressers

미용사의 지각된 피로도와 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Lee, Mi-Ja (Graduate School, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Han, Sam-Sung (Faculty of Health Science, Daegu Haany University) ;
  • Yoo, Wang-Keun (Faculty of Health Science, Daegu Haany University)
  • 이미자 (대구한의대학교 대학원) ;
  • 한삼성 (대구한의대학교 보건학부) ;
  • 유왕근 (대구한의대학교 보건학부)
  • Received : 2018.11.01
  • Accepted : 2018.12.10
  • Published : 2018.12.31

Abstract

Objective: This study was carried out to examine the factors affecting the fatigue and health promotion behavior of hairdressers and their respective levels. The data were collected from 195 hairdressers working in beauty shops in Daegu and Gyeongsangbuk-do Province using self-administered questionnaires over the period from July 1 to July 31. Methods: A multiple regression model was used to study the factors influencing fatigue and health promotion behavior among hairdressers. Results: This study showed a statistically significant difference in perceived fatigue levels and health promotion behavior according to age, family type, education level, work period, work position, and fatigue level in the past one week. In addition, multiple regression showed that statistically significant factors affecting perceived fatigue were education level, work period, and fatigue level in the past one week. Statistically significant factors affecting health promotion behavior were age and fatigue level in the past one week. The level of perceived fatigue among hairdressers tended to be higher than other workers, and their level of practice of health promotion behavior was generally lower. Conclusions: The improvement of the work environment, such as through the distribution of a proper workload considering workers' characteristics and strengthening of exercise programs to reduce the fatigue level and promote health practices among hairdressers is needed.

Keywords

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Figure 1. Study Design

Table 1. The perceived fatigue according to general characteristics

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Table 2. The health promotion behavior according to general characteristics

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Table 3. Correlation between perceived fatigue and health promotion behavior

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Table 4. Effects factors of the perceived fatigue

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Table 5. Effects factors of the health promotion behavior

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