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A Passive Lossless Soft-Switching Single Inductor Dual Buck Full-Bridge Inverter

  • Hong, Feng (College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics) ;
  • Wu, Yu (College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics) ;
  • Ye, Zunjing (College of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing TECH University) ;
  • Ji, Baojian (College of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing TECH University) ;
  • Zhou, Yufei (College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics)
  • Received : 2017.08.03
  • Accepted : 2017.10.21
  • Published : 2018.03.20

Abstract

A novel passive lossless soft-switching single inductor dual buck full-bridge inverter (PLSSIDBFBI) is presented in this paper. To accomplish this, a passive lossless snubber circuit is added to a dual buck full-bridge inverter. Therefore, the advantages of the dual buck full-bridge inverter are included in the proposed inverter, and the inverter has just one filter inductor, which can decrease the system volume and improve the integration. In addition, the passive lossless snubber circuit achieves soft-switching by its own resonance, and all of the energy stored in the passive lossless snubber circuit can be transferred to load. A comparison between eight topologies is performed in this paper, and the analysis shows that the proposed soft-switching inverter topology has high reliability and efficiency. Finally, experimental results obtained with a 1 kW prototype verify the theoretical analysis and demonstrate the prominent characteristics of a reduced switching loss and improved efficiency.

Keywords

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Fig. 1. Dual buck half-bridge inverter.

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Fig. 2. Passive lossless soft-switching single inductor dual buckfull-bridge inverter.

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Fig. 3. Key waveforms of the passive lossless soft-switching dualbuck full-bridge inverter.

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Fig. 4. Key waveforms of a snubber circuit.

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Fig. 5. Operating modes of the passive lossless soft-switchingdual buck full bridge inverter. (a) Mode 1. (b) Mode 2. (c) Mode3. (d) Mode 4.

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Fig. 6. Simulation waveforms of the snubber circuit withdifferent capacitances. (a) Oscillating current iL11. (b) Capacitor

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Fig. 7. Simulation waveforms of the snubber circuit withdifferent inductances. (a) Oscillating current iL11. (b) Capacitor

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Fig. 8. Losses compositions at a full load.

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Fig. 9. Comparison of reliability. (a) Hard switching. (b) Softswitching.

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Fig. 10. Experiment waveforms of the passive lossless soft-switching dual buck full bridge inverter.

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Fig. 11. Comparison of experimental waveforms of switches. (a)Experimental waveforms of a switch without a snubber circuit.(b) Experimental waveforms of a switch with a snubber circuit.(c) Experimental waveforms of a switch with a snubber circuit.

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Fig. 12. Comparison of efficiency.

TABLE I MODIFYING FACTORS

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TABLE II FACTORS OF DEVICES

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TABLE III COMPARISON OF SEVERAL TRANSFORMERLESS PV INVERTER TOPOLOGIES

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