Journal of the Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회논문지)

Korea Convergence Society (한국융합학회)
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A Convergence study of the Effects of Empathy and Communication skill on Clinical stress in Nursing students

일 간호대학생의 공감능력과 의사소통 능력이 임상실습 스트레스에 미치는 영향의 융복합적 연구

  • Cho, Meekyung (Department of Nursing, Daejeon Health Institute of Technology) ;
  • Jeong, Hyun (Department of Nursing, Daejeon Health Institute of Technology)
  • 조미경 (대전보건대학교 간호학과) ;
  • 정현 (대전보건대학교 간호학과)
  • Received : 2018.09.04
  • Accepted : 2018.11.20
  • Published : 2018.11.28
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify the influence of empathy and communication skill on clinical stress of college students in the convergence society. The participants were 211 college students, data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation, Multiple regression. It was found that: nursing students showed higher clinical stress in case of lower level of school satisfaction, major satisfaction, clinical satisfaction, the difficult of relationship with head nurse, and female student. Significant negative correlation were found between communication skill and clinical stress. The factors influencing clinical stress were clinical satisfaction, communication skill and gender. In order to reduce clinical stress among nursing students, it is needed to find various ways improving communication skills, such as educational courses and intervention, and to figure out associate variables and multilateral research to enhance clinical satisfaction.

본 연구는 간호대학생의 공감능력과 의사소통 능력이 임상실습 스트레스에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 시도하였다. 간호학과 학생 211명으로, 통계자료는 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation, Multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 여학생, 학교만족도, 전공만족도, 실습만족도가 낮을수록, 수간호사와의 관계를 어렵게 느낄수록 임상실습 스트레스 점수가 높았다. 임상실습 스트레스는 의사소통 능력과 강한 부적 상관관계를 나타내었다. 임상실습 스트레스의 주 영향 요인은 실습 만족도, 의사소통 능력과 성별로 나타났다. 따라서 간호대학생의 임상실습 스트레스를 감소시키기 위해서 의사소통 능력 향상을 위한 교육과정이나 중재프로그램 등 다양한 방법을 모색하고 실습만족도를 높여줄 수 있는 관련변수 파악과 다각적인 방안의 연구가 요구된다.

Keywords

Table 1. General Characteristics

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_539_t0001.png 이미지

Table 3. Difference of Empathy, Communication skill, and Clinical stress by General characteristics

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_539_t0002.png 이미지

Table 2. Descriptive statistics of Variables

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_539_t0003.png 이미지

Table 4. Correlation among Empathy, Communication skill, and Clinical stress

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_539_t0004.png 이미지

Table 5. Factors influencing Clinical stress

OHHGBW_2018_v9n11_539_t0005.png 이미지

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