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Behavior Characteristics of Precast Concrete-Panel Retaining Wall Adhered to In-situ Ground through Large Scaled Load Test

대형재하시험을 통한 원지반 부착식 패널옹벽의 거동특성

  • Received : 2016.08.26
  • Accepted : 2016.10.04
  • Published : 2016.11.01

Abstract

A precast panel wall system resists against the horizontal earth pressure by increasing the shear strength of ground by reinforcement connected to the panel. The application of precast panel wall system is growing to lately minimize the earth work and environmental damage caused by large cut slope and to use the limited land effectively. The ground adhered panel wall system is the construction method that has the panel engraved with natural rock shape to improve the landscape. This system is developed to complete Top-Down method, and it is possible to have vertical cut, and to adhere to in-situ ground, improve construction ability by minimizing the ground relaxation and exclusion the trench and backfill process. In this study the field tests were performed to verify the construction ability about the vertical cut and complete Top-Down process and the construction behavior of ground adhered panel wall system was analyzed by large scale loading test and measurement results during loading test.

패널식 옹벽은 지보재를 통한 선지보 개념으로 프리캐스트 패널과 체결하여 원지반 강도를 최대한 보호하며 보강하는 공법이다. 최근 건설공사에서 대규모 깎기비탈면의 형성에 따른 토공량 증가와 환경 훼손을 최소화하고 용지제한에 따른 토지의 효율적인 이용을 위해 패널식 옹벽의 적용이 증가하고 있는 추세이다. 원지반 부착식 패널옹벽은 자연암반 질감을 갖는 프리캐스트 콘크리트 패널을 사용하여 경관성을 향상시키고 완전한 Top-Down 시공법을 구현하도록 개발된 공법으로 수직절취와 패널의 원지반 직접부착이 가능해 비탈면 이완을 최소화하고 터파기 및 되메우기 공종을 배제하여 시공성을 개선하였다. 본 연구는 현장시험시공을 수행하여 수직절취 및 Top-Down에 대한 시공성을 확인하고, 대형재하시험과 하중단계별 계측결과를 분석하여 원지반 부착식 패널옹벽의 거동특성을 분석하였다.

Keywords

References

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