Journal of the Korean Society of Costume (복식)

The Korean Society of Costume (한국복식학회)
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A Study on the Formativeness of Tuta, an Artistic Clothing Influenced by Futurism

미래주의 예술 의상 투타의 조형성 연구

  • Cho, Youngah (Dept. of Design & Craft, Graduate School, Hongik University) ;
  • Geum, Keysook (Dept. of Textile Art & Fashion Design, Hongik University)
  • 조영아 (홍익대학교 대학원 디자인.공예학과) ;
  • 금기숙 (홍익대학교 섬유미술.패션디자인과)
  • Received : 2015.07.09
  • Accepted : 2015.10.12
  • Published : 2015.11.30
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Abstract

Futurists put forward creative fashion by combining art and functionality. This led to a new aesthetic approach in how we view modernized industrial cities. Ernesto Thayaht, a futurist, introduced the "Tuta", which was simple and practical clothes. Tuta expressed the imagination and aesthetic values of Futurism. The characteristics of the Tuta were categorized into the following: Form, Colors, Materials, and Details. The results of examining its characteristics as follows: Tuta had a linear and simple planar pattern, which could be made with one cloth. The same modernized urban colors were used for the top and the bottom. Practical Materials, such as cotton and linen were used because they were easy to wash. Tuta excluded unnecessary ornaments, and only included functional details that would allow for comfortable movement. These design characteristics of Tuta revealed functionality, popularity, modernity, and innovativeness of formativeness. Tuta presented a new model of fashion in the early 20th century and completed the modernization of clothes. Tuta reflected the democratic and equal spirit of the era by innovating and overcoming the structure and form of conventional clothing.

Keywords

References

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