DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study on Different Body Types between Korean-Chinese and Han-Chinese Women in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and the Social Environmental Factors - With the Focus on the Women in their 60's -

중국 연변지역 조선족, 한족 여성의 체형 및 사회 환경적 요인의 비교 연구 - 60대를 중심으로 -

  • Lin, Hui-Shun (Dept. of Fashion & Design, University of Yanbian) ;
  • Im, Soon (Dept. of Fashion Industry, Incheon National University)
  • 임혜순 (연변대학교 의상디자인학과) ;
  • 임순 (인천대학교 패션산업학과)
  • Received : 2015.04.01
  • Accepted : 2015.11.02
  • Published : 2015.11.30

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to compare the body types of Korean-Chinese and Han-Chinese women in their 60's dwelling in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. In addition, a survey was conducted to analyze the social and environmental factors that would decide the body types of these two groups of individuals. 1) The comparison of 74 items in physical measurements between the Korean-chinese and Han-chinese showed differences in 36 items. 2) As for the body measurements of women, difference was found between the Han-Chinese and Korean-Chinese in all height items except bust height, circumference, depth, length, and weight. The values of Korean-Chinese were lower than those of Han-Chinese. 3) Cluster analysis shows that Korean- Chinese women appear thinner in regards to common weight, while Han-Chinese women appear to be thicker in regards to with common thinness. 4) Korean-Chinese women dwelling in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture maintained unique traditional customs and eating habits of Korea and were in constant contact with Korean cultures, which seems to make them care more about body management for health and beauty.

Keywords

References

  1. Ayatollahi, S. M. T., Pourahmad, S. & Shayan, Z. (2006). Trends in age at menarche for Southern Iran women born between 1988-2003. Annals of Human Biology, 33(4), 510-514. https://doi.org/10.1080/03014460600838704
  2. Baek, K. & Kim, Y. (2015). A Cross-Cultural Study of Facial Awareness, Influential Factors, and Attractiveness Preferences Among Korean, Japanese, and Chinese Men and Women Evaluating Korean Women by Facial Type. Journal of the korean society of costume, 65(3), 6-7.
  3. Hwang, J., Shin C., Frongillo E. A., Shin, K. R., & Jo, I. (2003). Secular trend in age at menarche for South Korean women born between 1920 and 1986 : the Ansan Study. Annals of Human Biology, 30(4), 434-442. https://doi.org/10.1080/0301446031000111393
  4. Im, S. & Seok, H. (2007). A Comparative Study on the Body Types between the Koreans Living in Russia and China: With the Focus on the Women in their 60's. Journal of the Korean society of clothing and textiles, 31(5), 813-825. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2007.31.5.813
  5. Jin, C. (2009). History of Chinese Korean (1st ed.). Yanji, China: Press of Yanbian People.
  6. Jeon, Y. (2004). An analysis effects of extrinsic factors on elementary school students' somatotype (Unpublished masters thesis). Daegu National University of Education, Republic of Korea.
  7. Kim, J. (2006). A study on the factors related to perception on body image, weight control attitude, and dietary behaviors in Korean adolescents by body image satisfaction (Unpublished masters thesis). Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  8. Kwon, S. & Hong, J. (2004). A Comparison of Body Types Between Korean and Mongolian Women within the 18 to 24 Age Group (Part I). Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 7(2), 203-210.
  9. Lee, J., Im, S., & Seok, H. (2011). A Comparison of Physical Figures between Korean Women Living in Korea and Those Living in Japan: With a focus on those who are in their sixties. Journal of the korean society of costume, 61(9), 15-26.
  10. Lee, J., Seok, H., & Im, S. (2009). A Comparison Study on the Body Types of Korean Women and Korean Women Residing in Japan: Focusing on Women in Their Forties. Journal of the Korean society of clothing and textiles, 33(4), 554-562. https://doi.org/10.5850/JKSCT.2009.33.4.554
  11. Nam, Y. & Lee, S. (2001). Comparison of perceived body size and actual body size between Korean and American college women. Journal of the Korean society of clothing and textiles, 25(4), 764-772.
  12. Park, J., Nam, Y., & Choi, K. (2004). A Comparison of Satisfaction for Actual Body and Perceived Body between Korean and Japanese Female College Students. Journal of the Korean society of clothing and textiles. 28(6), 758-766.
  13. Seok, H. & Im, S. (2004). The Research on the Body Type Comparison between the Koreans Living in China and the Ones in Korea: Focused on Male in Their Twenties. Journal of the Korean society of clothing and textiles, 28(9/10), 1219-1230.
  14. Um, J. (2008). A study on dietary habits and weight control of female college students by body image recognition (Unpublished masters thesis). Dong-A University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
  15. Won, S. J. (2010). The Effects of Regular Exercise on Adult's Eating Habits and Nutritional Knowledge in Seoul (Unpublished masters thesis). The Graduate School of Konkuk University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
  16. Zhang, Y. & Wang, S. (2009). Secular trends in growth and body propdrtion among children and adloescents from 1985 to 2005 in Shandong, China. Antropological Society of Nippon, 117(2), 69-76.