Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design (대한건축학회논문집:계획계)

Architectural Institute of Korea (대한건축학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on the Influences of a Tradition in the Formation of the Japanese Metabolism Group

'전통'이 일본 메타볼리즘 그룹의 형성에 미친 영향에 관한 연구

  • 권제중 (대구대학교 건축공학과)
  • Received : 2014.03.20
  • Accepted : 2014.07.14
  • Published : 2014.08.30
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the influences of a tradition in the formation of japanese 'Metabolism' group. Until now in the world architectural circle, the Metabolism group rated simply as a group of contemporary avant-garde architects who have used biological analogy. But, to define the Metabolism group and its architecture simply as a avant-garde architectural group is insufficient to understand its architectural characteristics and aim. Therefore, in this study, I focused on Metabolism's architectural purpose rather than its experimental architectural images or theories as a result. By tracing about the formation of group, I analyzed of how the new architectural attempts of Metabolism which have combined japanese tradition with Modern architecture established in the World architectural trend. Although korean architectural circumstances are different with japanese Metabolism's, to succeed the culture and tradition is also our urgent problem and we need to have such a critical mind. Therefore, this study would be expected to help the awareness of these issues.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 대구대학교

References

  1. 김기수 외, 2차 세계대전 이후 일본 건축계의 주요논쟁에 관한 고찰(1), 대한건축학회연합논문집, v.02 n.01, 2000년 2월
  2. 김기수, 일본건축에서 전통에 관한 담론들, 대한건축학회지 제53권 제12호 통권367호, 2009년 12월
  3. 메타볼리즘 그룹, 메타볼리즘 1960 : 새로운 도시계획을 위한 제안, 미술출판사, 동경, 1960
  4. 야츠카 하지메(八束はじめ), 요시마츠 히데키(吉松秀樹), メタボリズム: 一九六〇年代ー日本の建築アヴァンギャルド(메타볼리즘 : 1960년대 일본의 아방가르드 건축), Inax Publishing Co., 동경, 1997
  5. 오다카 마사토(大高正人), 카와조에 노보루(川添登), メタボリズムとメタボリストたち(메타볼리즘과 메타볼리스트), 미술출판사, 동경, 2005
  6. 이와타 토모(岩田知夫), '伝統と民衆の発見をめざして(전통과 민중의 발견을 목표로)', 신건축, 1956년 7월
  7. 카와조에 노보루(川添登), 'メタボリズム1960-2001 : 21世紀への実験(메타볼리즘1960- 2001 : 21세기의 실험', Kikan Obayashin. 48, Special Issue : メタボリズム2001(메타볼리즘 2001), 2001
  8. 카와조에 노보루(川添登), '전통 논쟁에서 의도했던 것', 신건축, 동경, 1978년 11월
  9. 키쿠다케 키요노리(菊竹清訓), 現代建築をどう読むか-日本建築シンドローム(현대 건축을 어떻게 읽을 것인가 - 일본 건축 신드롬), 彰國社, 동경, 1993
  10. 필립 드류(Philip Drew), 건축의 제 3 세대, 최무혁 역, 기문당, 서울, 1997
  11. Alain Guiheux, Kisho Kurokawa : Le Metabolisme 1960-1975, Editions du Centre Pompidou, Paris, 1997
  12. Charles Jencks, 'The Enigma Kurokawa', Architectural review, 1976년 3월호
  13. Cherie Wendelken, 'Putting Metabolism Back in Place : The Making of a Radically Decontextualized Architecture in Japan', in Sarah Williams Goldhagen, Rejean Legault, Anxious Modernisms, Centre Canadien d'Architecture, Canada, 2000
  14. Gunter Nitschke, 'Metabolism', Architectural Design, n. 34, 1964년 10월
  15. Hiroyuki Suzuki, 'Contemporary Architecture of Japan' in Reyner Banham, Hiroyuki Suzuki, Contemporary Architecture of Japan, 1958-1984, The Architectural Press, 1985
  16. Kisho Kurokawa, From Metabolism to Symbiosis, Academy Editions, London, 1992
  17. Kisho Kurokawa, Kisho Kurokawa - From Metabolism to Symbiosis, St Martin's Press, London, 1992,
  18. Kisho Kurokawa, Metabolism in Architecture, Studio Vista, London, 1977
  19. Kiyonori Kikutake, 'Le chemin du metabolisme', Bauen und Wohnen, vol. 30, n$^{\circ}$ 12, 1975년 12월
  20. Margo Stipe, 'Frank Lloyd Wright and Japan', in Anthony Alofsin, Frank Lloyd Wright - Europe and Beyond, University of California Press, Berkeley, 1999
  21. Noboru Kawazoe, Metabolism II, janvier-fevrier, n. 169, 1970
  22. Noboru Kawazoe, 'Thirty Years of Metabolism', Thesis, Wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift der Bauhaus-Universitat Weimar, 44, 1998
  23. Rem Koolhaas, Hans U. Obrist, Project Japan Metabolism Talks..., Taschen, London, 2011
  24. Toren Berns, 'Why Metabolism was Never Modern?' Architecture et idees, 2000년 여름-가을호, 2000
  25. Zhongjie Lin, City as Process : Tange Kenzo and the Japanese Urban Utopias, 1959-70, Ph. D of the University of Pennsylvania, 2006