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Characteristics of GHG emission according to socio-economic by the type of local governments, REPUBLIC OF KOREA

지자체 유형별 사회경제적 특성에 따른 온실가스 배출특성 분석

  • Park, Chan (Climate Change Research Division, Climate and Air Quality Research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Kim, Dai-Gon (Climate Change Research Division, Climate and Air Quality Research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Seong, Mi-Ae (Climate Change Research Division, Climate and Air Quality Research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Seo, Jeonghyeon (Climate Change Research Division, Climate and Air Quality Research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Seol, Sunghee (Climate Change Research Division, Climate and Air Quality Research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Hong, You-Deog (Climate Change Research Division, Climate and Air Quality Research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Lee, Dong-Kun (Department of landscape and rural engineering, Seoul National University)
  • 박찬 (국립환경과학원 기후변화연구과) ;
  • 김대곤 (국립환경과학원 기후변화연구과) ;
  • 성미애 (국립환경과학원 기후변화연구과) ;
  • 서정현 (국립환경과학원 기후변화연구과) ;
  • 설성희 (국립환경과학원 기후변화연구과) ;
  • 홍유덕 (국립환경과학원 기후변화연구과) ;
  • 이동근 (서울대학교 조경.지역시스템공학부)
  • Received : 2013.03.06
  • Accepted : 2013.04.22
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

Local governments are establishing their own greenhouse gas reduction goal and are playing a important role to respond to climatic changes. However, there are difficulties in quantitative analyses such as estimation of future greenhouse gas emission and computation of reduction potential, which are procedures required to establish mid to long term strategies to realize of low carbon society by each local governments. Also, reduction measures must reflect characteristics of each local government, since the reduction power of each local government can differ according to characteristics of each. In order to establish strategies that reflect characteristics of local governments, types of greenhouse gas emission from cities were classified largely into residential city, commercial city, residential commercial city, agriculture and fishery city, convergence city, and industrial city. As a result of analyzing basic unit of greenhouse gas emission by local government during 2007 in terms of per population, household and GRDP based on the type classification, significant results were deduced for each type. To manage the amount of the national greenhouse gas, reduction measures should be focused on the local governments that emits more than the average of each type's GHG emission.

Keywords

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