DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Survey Research of Interaction Relation Between Urban Tissue and Hanok in Mokpo Hanok Residential Area

한옥밀집지역의 도시조직 형성과 도시한옥의 특성 조사연구 -목포 용당동, 북교동 도시한옥밀집지역을 중심으로

  • 조준범 (목포대학교 도시및지역개발학과) ;
  • 김영수 (서울시립대학교 서울학연구소)
  • Published : 2013.10.25

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relation between the components of urban tissue to define urban characteristics of Urban Hanok in Mokpo. The result is as follows; first, Urban Hanok had been converged to ㄱ-shaped Hanok. The Urban Hanok had been transformed from ㅡshaped Hanok which is typical traditional Hanok in Jeonnam Povince to ㄱ-shaped Hanok to respond against the high-density land use in urban area. The second, the urban tissue is divided into four patterns according to the composition and characteristics of components of urban tissue; (1)the reticulated pattern which is composed of non-orthogonal plots and curved linear alley, (2)the articulated pattern which is composed of orthogonal plots and short cul-de-sac, (3)the small block grid pattern which is composed of a double-lined group of plots surrounded by streets and orthogonal plots, and the large block grid pattern which is composed of a four or five-lined group of plots surrounded by streets and alley, (4)the four pattern have been different pattern according to the interactive relation among topography, waterway, existing alley, block and ㄱ-shaped Hanok. The third, the shorter side of plots tend to be placed on the side of alley. The direction of urban block axis follows W-E direction in Yongdang and follows an slope direction in Bukgyo. The fourth, the composition of Hanok plans in Bukgyo area was not changed by the position of its entrance but its composition in Yongdang area was changed by the position of its entrance. The fifth, the slender plots was formed by a result of interrelation of the compositions, characteristics of ㄱ-shaped Hanok and plots form.

Keywords

References

  1. 김지민, 건축으로 본 목포의 근대성, 호남문화연구 42, 호남문화연구소, 2008.6
  2. 木浦.甑南浦各國租界章程, 1897 (국사편찬위원회 한국사데이터베이스 http://db.history.go.kr)
  3. 목포시, 1913년 지적원도(국가기록원)
  4. 목포시, 목포 역사문화의 길 조성 기본계획, 2004
  5. 목포시, 목포시사(사회, 산업편), 1990
  6. 목포시, 제2지구 토지구획정리사업실시계획서, 1967
  7. 송인호, 도시형한옥의 유형연구, 서울대박사논문, 1990
  8. 송인호, 북촌 튼 ㅁ자형 한옥의 유형연구, 건축역사연구, 13(4), 2004
  9. 송인호.김영수, 북촌도시한옥의 지붕가구 특징에 관한 연구, 건축역사연구, 제14권4호, 2005
  10. 송인호.조준범, Four Types of Urban Tissue in the Traditional Urban Housing Neighborhood of Bukchon, Seoul, 현대 동아시아와 전통건축(한국건축역사학회 국제학술대회 논문집), 2002
  11. 심경미.진태승, 기존 한옥의 보전, 관리를 위한 제도개선 및 정책방안 연구, 건축도시공간연구소, 2012
  12. 전라남도 천년한옥 홈페이지 http://hanok.jeonnam.go.kr (2013.6)
  13. 조경만, 개항 이후 목포의 공간 변화와 문화과정, 인천학연구 10(2009.2)
  14. 조준범, 도시건축제도와 서울 북촌의 도시조직의 변화, 서울시립대학교 박사논문, 2003
  15. Anne Vernez Mouden, Getting to Know the Built Landscape: Typomorphology, Orderning space, Karen A. Frank, Lynda H. Schneekloth, VNR, 1994
  16. 성태원, 서울 삼청동35번지 도시한옥주거지의 도시건축유형학적 특성, 서울시립대학교 석사논문, 2003