터널과지하공간 (Tunnel and Underground Space)

  • 제22권6호
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  • Pages.438-448
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  • 2012
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  • 1225-1275(pISSN)
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  • 2287-1748(eISSN)
한국암반공학회 (Korean Society for Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering)
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디지털 사진측량에 의한 암석의 절리면 거칠기 측정에 관한 연구

A Study on Measurement of Rock Joint Roughness Using the Digital Photogrammetry

  • 서현교 (부경대학교 에너지자원공학과) ;
  • 엄정기 (부경대학교 에너지자원공학과)
  • Seo, Hyeonkyo (Department of Energy Resources Engineering, Pukyong National University) ;
  • Um, Jeong-Gi (Department of Energy Resources Engineering, Pukyong National University)
  • 투고 : 2012.12.10
  • 심사 : 2012.12.19
  • 발행 : 2012.12.31
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초록

이 연구는 암석 절리면의 거칠기 측정을 위하여 범용의 일안반사식 디지털카메라를 이용한 사진측량의 방법론 및 적용성을 고찰하였다. 암석 절리면에 대한 사진측량 및 레이저 프로파일러에 의한 측정을 통하여 다양한 이차원적 거칠기 단면을 구성하고 통계적 거칠기 파라미터를 산정한 결과 디지털 사진측량이 레이저 프로파일러에 비하여 거칠기를 과소평가 하는 것으로 나타났다. 거칠기의 정도에 따른 거칠기 파라미터의 변화양상은 두 측정법에서 매우 유사하게 나타났다. 카메라의 촬영방향은 거칠기 측정에 큰 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 분석되었다. 디지털 사진측량은 현장에서 비교적 큰 제약 없이 저비용으로 다양한 규모의 거칠기를 측정하는 데에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Applicability of the digital photogrammetry technique for measurement of rock joint roughness is addressed in this study using the DSLR camera. Measurements of roughness were performed for two rock joint specimens using the laser profiler and the digital photogrammetry technique. The statistical roughness parameters were estimated for two dimensional roughness profiles constructed from each method. Obtained results showed that the statistical roughness parameters estimated from the digital photogrammetry technique were lower than that based on the laser profilometer, even though a high degree of correlation might exist between them. The effects of camera direction on roughness measurements were found to negligible in practice. The digital photogrammetry could be a cost effective method to measure the roughness of rock joints with various scale at the fields.

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참고문헌

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