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Development of loop-mediated isothermal amplification method for the rapid and sensitive detection of bovine tuberculosis in Korea native cattle

한우 결핵의 신속 감별진단을 위한 등온증폭법 개발

  • 황은숙 (전북대학교 수의과대학 및 생체안전성연구소) ;
  • 이태욱 (전라남도축산위생사업소) ;
  • 정대영 (전라남도축산위생사업소) ;
  • 조호성 (전북대학교 수의과대학 및 생체안전성연구소)
  • Received : 2011.11.24
  • Accepted : 2011.12.05
  • Published : 2011.12.30

Abstract

Loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) was developed to detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTC) and non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) genomic DNA in blood samples of Korea native cattle. A set of four primers, two outer and two inner, were designed from M. bovis and M. avium genomic DNA targeting the IS6110 and 16S rRNA gene, respectively. Based on 85 Intradermal Tuberculin Test (ITT) positive blood sample and using conventional PCR and LAMP, the agreement quotient (kappa), which measures agreement beyond chance were 0.93 (conventional PCR) and 0.97 (LAMP), respectively. The detection limit of the LAMP method was $2.0{\times}10^2$ copy/ml M. bovis and M. avium cells, compared to $2.0{\times}10^3$ copy/ml M. bovis and M. avium cells for conventional PCR. These results suggest that the LAMP is a powerful tool for rapid, sensitive, and practical detection of MTC and NTM in blood samples of Korea native cattle.

Keywords

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