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Relation of Physical Activity and Health-related Quality of Life in Korean Elderly

한국 노인의 신체활동과 건강관련 삶의 질의 관계

  • 배상열 (조선대학교 대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 고대식 (조선대학교 대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 노지숙 (조선대학교 대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 이병훈 (조선대학교 대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 박형수 (조선대학교 대학원 의학과 예방의학) ;
  • 박종 (조선대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실)
  • Received : 2010.08.24
  • Accepted : 2010.09.28
  • Published : 2010.10.28

Abstract

This study aims to discover the relations between physical activities of the elderly and their health-related quality of life. For the study, it targeted 720 of the 778 elderly persons whose ages were above 65 for a final analysis except 58 whose physical activities and health-related quality of life could not be evaluated from the data of the first year of the 4th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES IV-1), 2007. As a result, it was discovered that there were significant differences in the elderly's health-related quality of life according to age, education, sleeping hours, stress, the number of chronic diseases and subjective awareness of health. In particular, there were significant differences in their health-related quality of life between the group with high physical activity level and the group with low physical activity level. Based on the results above, it is suggested that the persons with higher performance ability of physical activities can have higher quality of living along with increase of energy and further studies dealing with more factors, ranges and periods are needed.

이 연구는 우리나라 노인의 신체활동 정도와 건강관련 삶의 질과의 관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 국민건강영양조사 제4기 1차년도 자료 중 65세 이상의 노인 778명에 대해 응답이 불충실한 58명을 제외한 720명을 최종 분석 대상자로 선정하였다. 연구결과 노인의 건강관련 삶의 질은 연령, 교육상태, 수면시간, 스트레스, 만성질환 수, 주관적 건강인식에 따라 유의한 차이가 있었다. 특히, 고신체 활동군이 저신체 활동군에 비해 건강관련 삶의 질이 유의한 차이가 있었다. 본 연구 결과로부터 고강도 신체활동 수행능력을 가진 사람이 활동력의 증대와 함께 삶의 질적 가치도 높일 수 있었을 거라고 판단되며, 추후 좀 더 다양한 요인과의 분석과 다양한 기간을 두고 분석하는 다면적 연구 및 운동기간과의 연구 등이 필요하다고 사료된다.

Keywords

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