생물정신의학 (Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry)

  • 제17권1호
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  • Pages.15-25
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  • 2010
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  • 1225-8709(pISSN)
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  • 2005-7571(eISSN)
대한생물정신의학회 (The Korean Society of Biological Psychiatry)
권호 표지

노인에서 한국판 성격 5요인 척도의 표준화 및 타당도

Standardization and Validation of Big Five Inventory-Korean Version(BFI-K) in Elders

  • 김선영 (전남대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실 및 전남대학교병원 우울증임상연구센터) ;
  • 김재민 (전남대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실 및 전남대학교병원 우울증임상연구센터) ;
  • 유준안 (전남대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실 및 전남대학교병원 우울증임상연구센터) ;
  • 배경열 (전남대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실 및 전남대학교병원 우울증임상연구센터) ;
  • 김성완 (전남대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실 및 전남대학교병원 우울증임상연구센터) ;
  • 양수진 (전남대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실 및 전남대학교병원 우울증임상연구센터) ;
  • 신일선 (전남대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실 및 전남대학교병원 우울증임상연구센터) ;
  • 윤진상 (전남대학교 의과대학 정신과학교실 및 전남대학교병원 우울증임상연구센터)
  • Kim, Seon-Young (Department of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School and Depression Clinical Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Min (Department of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School and Depression Clinical Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Yoo, Joon-An (Department of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School and Depression Clinical Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Bae, Kyung-Yeol (Department of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School and Depression Clinical Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Sung-Wan (Department of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School and Depression Clinical Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Yang, Su-Jin (Department of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School and Depression Clinical Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Shin, Il-Seon (Department of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School and Depression Clinical Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Yoon, Jin-Sang (Department of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School and Depression Clinical Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital)
  • 발행 : 2010.02.28
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초록

Objectives : The Big Five Inventory(BFI) and the Big Five Inventory-10(BFI-10) are widely used instruments for the evaluation of personality in various cultures, while they have not been formally validated in Korea. This study aimed to develop the Korean versions of BFI(BFI-K) and BFI 10(BFI-K-10) with a Korean elderly population. Methods : The study sample consisted of 1,038 community dwelling elders. BFI-K and BFI-K-10 were administered. For the reliability analyses, scores on Guttmans' split half and Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ were estimated. For the validity analyses, the Korean version of Geriatric Depression Scale(KGDS) and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI) were investigated. Results : The reliability of the BFI-K was good(Guttmans' split half=0.59-0.78, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$=0.52-0.75). Scores on the BFI-K-10 were significantly correlated with the scores on BFI-K. Scores on the BFI-K and the BFI-K-10 were significantly correlated with the scores on KGDS and STAI. Conclusion : Both BFI-K and BFI-K-10 might be reliable and valid instruments to evaluate the personality in Korean community elders. BFI-K-10 is short and easy to be administered, and therefore it would be very convenient to use.

키워드

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