References
-
Akaogi, J., Nozaki, T., Satoh, M., and Yamada, H., Role of
$PGE_2$ and EP receptors in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis and as a novel therapeutic strategy. Endocr. Metab. Immune. Disord. Drug Targets 6(4), 383-394 (2006). https://doi.org/10.2174/187153006779025711 - Al-Mutairi, S., Al-Awadhi, A., Raghupathy, R., Al-Khawari, H., Sada, P., Al-Herz, A., and Rawoot, P., Lupus patients with pulmonary involvement have a pro-inflammatory cytokines profile. Rheumatol. Int. 27(7), 621-630 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-006-0268-3
- Anderson, B.O. and Harken, A.H., Multiple organ failure: inflammatory priming and activation sequence promote autologous tissue injury. J. Trauma 30, S44-S49 (1990).
- Aringer, M. and Smolen, J.S., SLE - Complex cytokine effects in a complex autoimmune disease: tumor necrosis factor in systemic lupus erythematosus. Arthritis Res. Ther. 5, 172-177 (2003).
- Ballara, S., Taylor, P.C., Reusch, P., Marme, D., Feldmann, M., Maini, R. N., and Paleolog, E.M., Raised serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels are associated with destructive change in inflammatory arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 44, 2055-2064 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1002/1529-0131(200109)44:9<2055::AID-ART355>3.0.CO;2-2
- Balomenos, D., Rumold, R., and Theofilopoulos, A.N., Interferon-gamma is required for lupus-like disease and lymphoaccumulation in MRL-lpr mice. J. Clin. Invest. 101(2), 364-371 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI750
- Barbarin, V., Xing, Z., Delos, M., Lison, D., and Huaux, F., Pulmonary overexpression of IL-10 augments lung fibrosis and Th2 responses induced by silica particles. Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. 288(5), L841- L848 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1152/ajplung.00329.2004
-
Betz, M. and Fox, B.S., Prostaglandin
$E_2$ inhibits production of Th1 lymphokines but not of Th2 lymphokines. J. Immunol. 146, 108-113 (1991). - Chae, B.S., Bamboo Culm Extract attenuates early development of systemic inflammation in pristane-primed lupus mice. Natural Product Sciences 16(4), (2010) in press.
- Chae, B.S. and Park, B.H., Bamboo Culm Extract downregulated activation of NKT- and B- cells and production of IL-6 in pristaneinduced lupus mice. Natural Product Sciences 15(4), 222-228 (2009).
- Chae, B.S., Park, J.S., and Shin, T.Y., Endotoxin induces late increase in the production of pulmonary proinflammatory cytokines in murine lupus-like pristane-primed model. Arch. Pharm. Res. 29(4), 302-309 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02968575
- Chae, B.S. and Shin, T.Y., Immunoregulatory abnormalities of T cells and hyperreactivity of B cells in the in vitro immune response in pristaneinduced lupus mice. Arch. Pharm. Res. 30(2), 191-198 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02977694
-
Chae, B.S., Shin, T.Y., Kim, D.K., Eun, J.S., Leem, J.Y., and Yang, J.H., Prostaglandin
$E_2$ -mediated dysregulation of proinflammatory cytokine production in pristane-induced lupus mice. Arch. Pharm. Res. 31, 503- 510 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12272-001-1185-6 - Chowdhary, V.R., Grande, J.P., Luthra, H.S., and David, C.S., Characterization of haemorrhagic pulmonary capillaritis: another manifestation of Pristane-induced lupus. Rheumatology (Oxford) 46(9), 1405-1410 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/kem117
- Chun, H.Y., Chung, J.W., Kim, H.A., Yun, J.M., Jeon, J.Y., Ye, Y.M., Kim, S.H., Park, H.S., and Suh, C.H., Cytokine IL-6 and IL-10 as biomarkers in systemic lupus erythematosus. J. Clin. Immunol. 27, 461-466 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10875-007-9104-0
- Ciprandi, G., Murdaca, G., Colombo, B.M., De Amici, M., and Marseglia, G.L., Serum vascular endothelial growth factor in allergic rhinitis and systemic lupus erythematosus. Hum. Immunol. 69, 510-512 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.humimm.2008.05.010
- Dean, G.S., Tirrell-Price, J., Crawley, E., and Isenberg, D.A., Cytokines and systemic lupus erythematosus. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 59, 243-251 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.59.4.243
- Green, T.P., Johnson, D.E., Marchessault, R.P., and Gatto, C.W., Transvascular flux and tissue accrual of Evans blue: effects of endotoxin and histamine. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 111, 173-183 (1988).
- Groen, H., ter Borg, E.J., Postma, D.S., Wouda, A.A., van der Mark, T.W., and Kallenberg, C.G., Pulmonary function in systemic lupus erythematosus is related to distinct clinical, serologic, and nailfold capillary patterns. Am. J. Med. 93(6), 619-627 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9343(92)90194-G
- Haas, C., Ryffel, B., and Le Hir, M., IFN-gamma receptor deletion prevents autoantibody production and glomerulonephritis in lupusprone (NZB x NZW)F1 mice. J. Immunol. 160, 3713-3718 (1998).
- Haupt, H.M., Moore, G.W., and Hutchins, G.M., The lung in systemic lupus erythematosus. Analysis of the pathologic changes in 120 patients. Am. J. Med. 71(5), 791-798 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9343(81)90366-1
- Herrera-Acosta, J., Reyes, P.A., Lopez Manay, G., Padilla, L., Cerdas Calderon, M., Ruiz, A., and Perez Grovas, H., Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis results in suppression of renal functional reserve in lupus nephritis. Rev. Invest. Clin. 39, 107-114 (1987).
-
Hinson, R.M., Williams, J.A., and Shacter, E., Elevated interleukin 6 is induced by prostaglandin
$E_2$ in a murine model of inflammation: possible role of cyclooxygenase-2. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A 93, 4885-4890 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.93.10.4885 - Hoffman, R.W., T cells in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus. Clin. Immunol. 113, 4-13 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clim.2004.05.001
- Karim, M.Y., Miranda, L.C., Tench, C.M., Gordon, P.A., D'cruz, D.P., Khamashta, M.A., and Hughes, G.R., Presentation and prognosis of the shrinking lung syndrome in systemic lupus erythematosus. Semin. Arthritis Rheum. 31(5), 289-298 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1053/sarh.2002.32555
- Keane, M.P. and Lynch, J.P. III. Pleuropulmonary manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus. Thorax. 55(2), 159-166 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1136/thorax.55.2.159
- Ishihara, K. and Hirano, T., IL-6 in autoimmune disease and chronic inflammatory proliferative disease. Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 13, 357-368 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1359-6101(02)00027-8
- Ito, Y., Akao, Y., Shimazawa, M., Seki, N., Nozawa, Y., and Hara, H., Lig-8, a highly bioactive lignophenol derivative from bamboo lignin, exhibits multifaceted neuroprotective activity. CNS Drug Rev. 13, 296-307 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1527-3458.2007.00017.x
- Lee, M.J., Park, W.H., Song, Y.S., Lee, Y.W., Song, Y.O., and Moon, G.S., Effect of bamboo culm extract on oxidative stress and genetic expression: bamboo culm extract ameliorates cell adhesion molecule expression and NFkappaB activity through suppression of the oxidative stress. Clin Nutr. 27(5), 755-763 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2008.06.002
- Liang, B., Gardner, D.B., Griswold, D.E., Bugelski, P.J., and Song, X.Y., Anti-interleukin-6 monoclonal antibody inhibits autoimmune responses in a murine model of systemic lupus erythematosus. Immunology 119(3), 296-305 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2567.2006.02433.x
- Llorente, L., Zou, W., Levy, Y., Richaud-Patin, J., Wijdenes, J., Alcocer- Varela, J., Morel-Fourrier, B., Brouet, J.C., Alarcon-Segovia, D., Galanaud, P., and Emilie, D., Role of interleukin 10 in the B lymphocyte hyperactivity and autoantibody production of human systemic lupus erythematosus. J. Exp. Med. 181, 839-844 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.181.3.839
- Nagy, G., Koncz, A., and Perl, A., T- and B-cell abnormalities in systemic lupus erythematosus. Crit. Rev. Immunol. 25(2), 123-140 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1615/CritRevImmunol.v25.i2.30
- Nakahara, H., Song, J., Sugimoto, M., Hagihara, K., Kishimoto, T., Yoshizaki, K., and Nishimoto, N., Anti-interleukin-6 receptor antibody therapy reduces vascular endothelial growth factor production in rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 48, 1521-1529 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1002/art.11143
- Satoh, M., Kumar, A., Kanwar, Y.S., and Reeves, W.H., Anti-nuclear antibody production and immune-complex glomerulonephritis in BALB/c mice treated with pristane. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U S A. 92(24), 10934-10938 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.92.24.10934
- Satoh, M. and Reeves, W.H., Induction of lupus-associated autoantibodies in BALB/c mice by intraperitoneal injection of pristane. J. Exp. Med. 180(6), 2341-2346 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.180.6.2341
- Seki, T., Kida, K., and Maeda, H., Immunostimulation-Mediated Antitumor Activity of Bamboo (Sasa senanensis) Leaf Extracts Obtained Under 'Vigorous' Condition. eCAM 7, 1-11 (2008).
- Tanita, T., Song, C., Kubo, H., Ono, S., Sagawa, M., Sato, M., Matsumura, Y., Kondo, T. and Fujimura, S., Stimulated neutrophils evoke signal transduction to increase vascular permeability in rat lungs. Tohoku J. Exp. Med. 189(3), 213-225 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1620/tjem.189.213
- Theofilopoulos, A.N., Koundouris, S., Kono, D.H., and Lawson, B.R., The role of IFN-gamma in systemic lupus erythematosus: a challenge to the Th1/Th2 paradigm in autoimmunity. Arthritis Res. 3, 136-141 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1186/ar290
- Theofilopoulos, A.N. and Lawson, B.R., Tumour necrosis factor and other cytokines in murine lupus. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 58(Suppl 1), I49- 55 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1136/ard.58.2008.i49
-
Tsai, C.Y., Wu, T.H., Tsai, S.T., Chen, K.H., Thajeb, P., Lin, W.M., Yu, H.S., and Yu, C.L., Cerebrospinal fluid interleukin-6, prostaglandin
$E_2$ and autoantibodies in patients with neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus and central nervous system infections. Scand. J. Rheumatol. 23(2), 57-63 (1994). https://doi.org/10.3109/03009749409103028 - Ucker, D.S., Ashwell, J.D., and Nickas, G., Activation-driven T cell death. I. Requirements for de novo transcription and translation and association with genome fragmentation. J. Immunol. 143(11), 3461-9 (1989).
- Zhang, Y., Yao, X., Bao, B., and Zhang, Y., Anti-fatigue activity of a triterpenoid-rich extract from Chinese bamboo shavings (Caulis bamfusae in taeniam). Phytother. Res. 20, 872-876 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.1965