Evaluation of Load-Carrying Capacity Loss due to Corrosion in Thin-Walled Section Steel Members

판폭두께비가 큰 휨부재의 부식발생에 따른 구조성능평가에 관한 연구

  • 정경수 (포항산업과학연구원, 강구조연구소) ;
  • 박만우 (동부제철(주), 강건재사업부)
  • Received : 2009.09.14
  • Accepted : 2009.11.16
  • Published : 2009.12.27

Abstract

The use of thin-walled flexural members has proven to be a practical way to achieve the lowest cost in the construction of prefabricated long-span, low-rise building frames in steel. On the other hand, most of these structures are subjected to corrosion due to environmental exposure, which can reduce their carrying capacity. Corrosion damage is a serious problem for these structures as it causes thickness loss. That is, the class of a section (plastic, compact, non-compact, or slender) may change from one to another due to the loss of thickness of the compression flange and web due to corrosion. In this study, the effects of corrosion on thin-walled members in long-span steel frames were evaluated with regard to the moment-rotation curve, initial stiffness, maximum load capacity, stiffness in the post-maximum capacity, and energy absorption.

저층 장스팬 철골프레임에는 강재절감을 위해 휨모멘트 저항에 극대화한 판폭 두께비가 큰 단면 부재를 사용하고 있다. 한편, 외부환경에 노출된 강부재는 수년간을 걸쳐 부식이 진행된다. 부식에 의한 단면결손에 따른 내력감소는 판폭두께비가 큰 부재의 경우가 판폭두께비가 작은 부재에 비하여 상대적으로 크다. 또한, 부식에 의한 압축측 플랜지 및 웨브 판두께의 감소(판폭두께비 증가)에 의한 한계상태 영역이 변경될 여지도 있다. 본 논문에서, 국내 장스팬 철골프레임을 대상으로 판폭두께비가 큰 단면에 대해서 부식진행정도에 따른 모멘트-회전각관계, 초기강성, 최대내력, 최대내력이후 강성 및 에너지흡수능력에 대해서 평가를 행하였다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 국토해양부

References

  1. 대한건축학회 (2005) 건축구조설계기준 (Korea Building code structural, KBC)
  2. Bruneau, M., Zahrai, S., M. (1997), Effect of severe corrosion on cyclic ductility of steel, Journal of Structural Engineering ASCE, Vol. 123, pp.1478-1486 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1997)123:11(1478)
  3. Kayser, J.,R., Nowak, A.,S. (1989), Capacity loss due tocorrosion in steel-cirder bridges, Journal of Structural Engineering ASCE, Vol. 115, pp.1525-1537 https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1989)115:6(1525)
  4. Komp, M.,E. (1987), Atmospheric corrosion ratings of weathering steels-Calculations and significance, Materials Performance, Vol.26, pp.42-44
  5. Rahgozar, R. (2008), Remaining capacity assessment of corrosion damaged beams using minimum curves, Journal of Constructional Steel Research, Vol. 65, pp.299-307 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcsr.2008.02.004
  6. Yoda, K., Imai, K., Kurobane, Y. and Ogawa, K.(1989), Bending capacity of thin-walled welded H-section beams, Journal of Struct. Constr. Engng AIJ, No. 397, pp.60-72
  7. Yoda, K., Imai, K., Kurobane, Y. and Ogawa, K.(1989), Tests on moment-rotation behavior of thin-walled H-section portals, Journal of Struct. Constr. Engng AIJ, No. 402, pp.89-99
  8. Yoda, K., Imai, K., Kurobane, Y. and Ogawa, K.(1990), Post-buckling moment-rotation behavior of thin-walled I-section members, Journal of Struct. Constr. Engng AIJ, No. 411, pp.83-96