DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Improvement of Etch Rate and Profile by SF6, C4F8, O2 Gas Modulation

SF6, C4F8, O2 가스 변화에 따른 실리콘 식각율과 식각 형태 개선

  • 권순일 (충주대학교 전자공학과) ;
  • 양계준 (충주대학교 전자공학과) ;
  • 송우창 (충주대학교 BINT 신기술 연구소) ;
  • 임동건 (충주대학교 전자공학과)
  • Published : 2008.04.01

Abstract

Deep trench etching of silicon was investigated as a function of RF source power, DC bias voltage, $C_4F_8$ gas flow rate, and $O_2$ gas addition. On increasing the RF source power from 300 W to 700 W, the etch rate was increased from $3.52{\mu}m/min$ to $7.07{\mu}m/min$. The addition of $O_2$ gas improved the etch rate and the selectivity. The highest etch rate is achieved at the $O_2$ gas addition of 12 %, The selectivity to PR was 65.75 with $O_2$ gas addition of 24 %. At DC bias voltage of -40 V and $C_4F_8$ gas flow rate of 30 seem, We were able to achieve etch rate as high as $5.25{\mu}m/min$ with good etch profile.

Keywords

References

  1. J. M. Cook and K. G. Donohoe, "Etching issues at $0.35 {\mu}m$ and below", Solid State Technol., Vol. 34, p. 119, 1991
  2. R. A. Gottoscho and C. W Jurgensen, "Micro scopic uniformity in plasma etching", J. Vac Sic. Technol., Vol. B10, p. 2133, 1992
  3. T. Arikato, K. Horioka, M. Sekine, H. Okano, and Y. Horrike, "Single silicon etching profile simulation", Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 27, p. 95, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.27.95
  4. N. Fujiwara, H. Sawai, M. Yoneda, K, Hishiyoka, and H. Abe, "High selective AlSiCu etching using $BBr_3$ mixed-gas plasma", Jpn. J. Appl, Phys., Vol. 29, p. 2223, 1990 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.29.2223
  5. H. C. Jones, R. Bennett, and J. Singh, "Size dependent etching of small shapes", Proc. 8th Symp. Plasma Proc., Vol. 90-2, p. 45, 1990
  6. N. Fusiwara, T. Shibano, K. Nishioka, and T. Sato, jpn. "Cold and low-energy ion etching", J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 28, p. 2147, 1989 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.28.2147
  7. L. Jiang and R. Cheung, "Impact of Ar addition to inductively coupled plasma etching of SiC in $SF_6/O_2$", Microelectronic Engineering., Vol. 73-74, p. 306, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-9317(04)00116-9
  8. J. H. Min and G. R. Lee, "Redeposition of etch products on sidewalls during $SiO_2$ etching in a fluorocarbon plasma. V. Effects of C/F ratio in plasma gases", J. Vac. Sci. Technol., Vol. B22(3), p. 2580, 2004