The Effects of Water Extract of Genus Panax on Rat Blood Vessels

Panax 속 한약재가 흰쥐 혈관운동성에 미치는 영향에 관한 비교 연구

  • 유기덕 (유 한의원) ;
  • 최호영 (경희대 한의과 대학 본초학 교실) ;
  • 이재성 (한국과학기술연구원) ;
  • 안덕균 (경희대 한의과 대학 본초학 교실) ;
  • 김형환 (경희대 한의과 대학 본초학 교실)
  • Published : 2004.03.01

Abstract

Objectives : We have examined the relaxational response to the water extract of genus Panax in rat thoracic aorta and mesenteric artery. Methods : Segments of thoracic aorta and mesenteric artery obtained from rats immediately after delivery were mounted in organ baths superfused on a polygraph. Results : We found that the thoracic aorta segments responded to the water extract of genus Panax with a dose-dependent vasorelaxation. At $10^{-5}m$ 5-hydroxytrptamine (5-HT), the maximal contraction force were 94.9% of the maximum KCl-response. At $10^{-5}m$ 5-HT - induced contraction, The contractile response of thoracic aortic rings were inhibited by 54.7%, 36.3% and 31.3% after addition of the high concentration (100 mg/ml) of water extract of Panax ginseng, Panax japonicus and Panax quinquefolium. The contractile response of mesenteric arteries were inhibited by 88.3%, 87.7%, and 70.3% after addition of the high concentration (100 mg/ml) of water extract of Panax ginseng, Panax japonicus and Panax quinquefolium. Conclusions : In conclusion, water extract of genus Panax - induced relaxation in the isolated rat thoracic aorta and mesenteric artery were composed of endothelium - independent relaxation and dose - dependent relaxation.

Keywords

References

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