성인간호학회지 (Korean Journal of Adult Nursing)
- 제13권4호
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- Pages.591-600
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- 2001
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- 1225-4886(pISSN)
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- 2288-338X(eISSN)
음악요법이 치매노인의 인지기능, 행동, 정서에 미치는 효과
The Effect of Music Therapy on Cognitive Function, Behavior and Emotion of Dementia Elderly
- Sim, Hyang-Mi (Department of Nursing, The Graduate School Chonbuk National University) ;
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Chung, Seung-Hee
(Department of Nursing, Chonbuk National University)
- 발행 : 2001.12.30
초록
Purpose: This study was to observe the effects of music therapy on the cognitive function, behavior, and emotions of elderly dementia patients, and to seek musical mediation for them. This study was conducted with patients in the Dementia Sanitarium in C City from March 13 to April 17. Method: The design of research was a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design and the subjects were 25 patients-15 of whom were in the experimental group with 10 in the control group. The music therapy consisted of favorite music listening in the morning, favorite music group singing activity after lunch, and relaxing music listening after dinner. The schedule was followed 6 days a week for 2 weeks for a total of thirty-six session. The effect of music therapy was measured by MMSE-K and the behavior and emotion measuring equipment which had been derived by the researcher. The verification of the effects is that the score of cognitive function, behavior, and emotions of the experimental and the control group which were measured after the therapy had been applied was analyzed by descriptive statistics and t - test using SPSS WIN program. Result: 1) The degree of cognitive function of the experimental group which was received the music therapy is