Journal of the Optical Society of Korea

  • 제3권1호
  • /
  • Pages.1-9
  • /
  • 1999
  • /
  • 1226-4776(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2093-6885(eISSN)
한국광학회 (Optical Society of Korea)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Phase-sensitivity of a Mach-Zehnder Interferometer for Coherent Light

  • 투고 : 1999.01.04
  • 발행 : 1999.03.01
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

We have studied the sensitivity of four different phase shift measurement schemes with a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. The input light is considered to be in a coherent state and the detectors are assumed to be ideal with the quantum efficiency of unity. It is shown by direct calculation of the operators corresponding to the measurement schemes that the uncertainty of the phase-shift measurement is limited to the classical one $\frac{1}{\sqrt{m}}$(m is the average number of the photons in the input state) regardless of the phase-shift measurement schemes.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. M. G. A. Paris, Phy. Lett. A 225, 23 (1997) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0375-9601(96)00862-6
  2. C. M. Caves, Phys. Rev. D 23, 1693 (1981) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.23.1693
  3. M. O. Scully, Phys. Rev. Lett. 55, 2802 (1985) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.55.2802
  4. B. Yurke, S. L. McCall, and J. R. Klauder, Phys. Rev. A 33, 4033 (1986) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.33.4033
  5. M. Holland and K. Burnett, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71, 1355 (1993) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.71.1355
  6. B. C. Sanders and G. J. Milburn, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 2944 (1995) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.2944
  7. C. Brif and A. Mann, Phys. Rev. A 54, 4505 (1996) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.54.4505
  8. T. Kim, O. Pfister, J. Noh, M. Holland, and J. Hall, Phys. Rev. A 57, 4004 (1998) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.57.4004
  9. J. Noh, K. Kim, and T. Kim, J. Kor. Phy. Soc. 31, 599 (1997)
  10. Taesoo Kim, Jongtae Shin, Yang Ha, Heonoh Kim, Goodong Park, Tae Gon Noh, and Chung Ki Hong, Opt. Comm. 156, 37 (1998) https://doi.org/10.1016/S0030-4018(98)00428-3
  11. Z. Y. Ou, X. Y. Zou, L. J. Wang, and L. Mandel, Phys. Rev. A 42, 2957 (1990) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.42.2957
  12. L. Mandel, Phys. Rev. A 28, 929 (1983) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.28.929

피인용 문헌

  1. Phase sensitivity of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with single-intensity and difference-intensity detection vol.98, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.98.043856