• 제목/요약/키워드: zero-loss

검색결과 523건 처리시간 0.034초

보조부분 공진 회로를 이용한 삼상 PWM 인버터의 고조파 제거 (Elimination of harmonics in three-Phase PWM inverter using auxiliary partial resonant circuit)

  • 서기영;이현우;김영문;문상필
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 1998
  • A new SPWM inverter using three-phase boost converter by auxiliary partial resonant with high power factor and high efficiency is proposed. The proposed boost converter is constructed by using a resonant network in parallel with the switch of the conventional boost converter. The devices are switched at zero voltage or zero current eliminating the switching loss. A new Partial resonant boost converter achieves zero-voltage switching (ZVS) or zero-current switching (ZCS) for all switch devices without increasing their voltage and current stresses. This paper introduces elimination of low-order harmonics compared with conventional SPWM inverter and SPWM inverter using three-phase boost converter by auxiliary Partial resonant.

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영전압 스위칭 하프브리지 컨버터와 포워드 컨버터의 효율 및 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Efficiency and Characteristic of Zero Voltage Switched Half-Bridge Converter and Forward Converter)

  • 서재광;김용;백수현;권순도
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부A
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    • pp.147-149
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, zero voltage switched half bridge converter and an active-clamped, zero voltage switched forward converter equipped with self-driven synchronous rectifier is designed and investigated for high efficiency BC-DC converter. A synchronous rectifier is has a lower conduction power loss than shottky diode rectifier. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of parasitic inductance in a synchronous rectifier of DC-DC converters and examine overall efficiency of zero voltage switched DC-DC converters.

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제로에너지단지의 적정 수소 활용 규모 및 운용방식에 관한 연구 (A Comparative Assessment of Hydrogen Facility Installation for Net-Zero Energy District Planning)

  • 김준오;김철희;추소연
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to evaluate the optimal size of the hydrogen facility to be installed in a zero-energy district in terms of load matching and facility efficiency. A mismatch between energy generation and consumption is a common occurrence in zero-energy districts. This mismatch adversely effects the energy grid. However, using an energy carrier such as hydrogen can solve this problem. To determine the optimal size of hydrogen fuel cells to be used on-site, simulation of hydrogen installation is required at both district-and building- levels. Each case had four operating schedules. Therefore, we evaluated eight scenarios in terms of load matching, heat loss, and facility operational efficiency. The results indicate that district-level installation of hydrogen facilities enables more efficient energy use. Additionally, based on the proposed model, we can calculate the optimal size of the hydrogen facility.

Efficient Estimation of Cell Loss Probabilities for ATM Switches with Input Queueing via Light Traffic Derivatives

  • Kim, Young-Beom;Jung Hur
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 1997
  • Under most system assumptions, closed form solutions of performance measures for ATM switches with input queueing are not available. In this paper, we present expressions and bounds for the derivatives of cell loss probabilities with respect to the arrival rate evaluated at a zero arrival rate. These bounds are used to give an approximation by Taylor expansion, thereby providing an economical way to estimate cell loss probabilities in light traffic.

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우수한 차단 특성을 갖는 ITS용 SIR 대역 통과 여파기 (A Stepped Impedance Resonator Bandpass Filter with Superior Cut-off Response for ITS Application)

  • 남희;윤태순;이명길;이종철;홍의석
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 상호 캐패시터 (Bypass coupling Capacitor)를 이용하여 Transmission Zero를 구현함으로써 우수한 차단 응답 특성을 보이며, 또한 IDC (Interdigital Capacitor)을 사용함으로써 더욱 향상된 고조파 특성을 갖는 대역 통과 여파기를 설계 및 구현하였다. 지능형 교통시스템에 사용되고 있는 5.85 GHz의 중심 주파수에서 3 %의 대역폭을 갖도록 설계된 SIR (Stepped Impedance Resonator) 대역 통과 여파기는 1.8 dB의 삽입 손실과 20 dB의 반사 손실 특성을 갖도록 설계 되었으며, 제작된 대역 통과 여파기는 대역폭이 4.2 %로 1.9 dB의 삽입 손실과 15.4 dB의 반사 손실을 측정 결과에서 나타내었다.

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새로운 영전류 스위칭 PWM 컨버터 (New Family of Zero-Current-Switching (ZCS) PWM Converters)

  • 최항석;문성진;조보형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.946-949
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a new zero-current switching (ZCS) pulse-width modulation (PWM) switch cell that has no additional conduction loss of the main switch. In this cell, the main switch and the auxiliary switch turn on and turn off under zero current condition. The diodes commutate softly and the reverse recovery problems are alleviated. The conduction loss and the current stress of the main switch are minimized, since the resonating current for the soft switching does not flow through the main switch. Based on the proposed ZCS PWM switch cell, a new family of dc to dc PWM converters is derived. The new family of ZCS PWM converters is suitable for the high power applications employing IGBTs. Among the new family of dc to dc PWM converters, a boost converter was taken as an example and has been analyzed. Design guidelines with a design example are described and verified by experimental results from the 2.5 kW prototype boost converter operating at 40kHz.

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A Parameter Selection Method for Multi-Element Resonant Converters with a Resonant Zero Point

  • Wang, Yifeng;Yang, Liang;Li, Guodong;Tu, Shijie
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.332-342
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a parameter design method for multi-element resonant converters (MERCs) with a unique resonant zero point (RZP). This method is mainly composed of four steps. These steps include program filtration, loss comparison, 3D figure fine-tuning and priority compromise. It features easy implementation, effectiveness and universal applicability for almost all of the existing RZP-MERCs. Meanwhile, other design methods are always exclusive for a specific topology. In addition, a novel dual-CTL converter is also proposed here. It belongs to the RZP-MERC family and is designed in detail to explain the process of parameter selection. The performance of the proposed method is verified experimentally on a 500W prototype. The obtained results indicate that with the selected parameters, an extensive dc voltage gain is obtained. It also possesses over-current protection and minimal switching loss. The designed converter achieves high efficiencies among wide load ranges, and the peak efficiency reaches 96.9%.

새로운 소프트 스위칭 벅-부스터 초퍼의 해석 및 시뮬레이션 (Analysis and Simulation of New Soft Switching Buck-Boost Chopper)

  • 고강훈;권순걸;곽동걸;이형우;이현우
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.2036-2038
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    • 1998
  • In the buck-boost DC-DC chopper which is used at a certain situation such as in factories where loads often change a lot, the switches in the device make big energy loss in operating at Buck-Boost Mode due to hard switching and are affected by lots of stresses which decrease the efficiency rate of the converter. In order to improve this problem, to decrease the loss of snubber and switching, it has been investigated that zero voltage switching mode and zero current switching mode which make the operation of switches with soft switching. For the more sophisticated and advanced device, this paper is presented the Partial Resonant Soft Switching Mode Power Converter which is adapted the power converter having the partial resonant soft switching mode, that makes switches operate when the resonant current or voltage becomes zero by making the resonant circuit partially at turning on and off of the switches with suitable layout of the resonant elements and switch elements in the converter. Also, this paper includes the analysis and simulation of the Partial Resonant type Buck-Boost Chopper.

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Low Complexity Zero-Forcing Beamforming for Distributed Massive MIMO Systems in Large Public Venues

  • Li, Haoming;Leung, Victor C.M.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.370-382
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    • 2013
  • Distributed massive MIMO systems, which have high bandwidth efficiency and can accommodate a tremendous amount of traffic using algorithms such as zero-forcing beam forming (ZFBF), may be deployed in large public venues with the antennas mounted under-floor. In this case the channel gain matrix H can be modeled as a multi-banded matrix, in which off-diagonal entries decay both exponentially due to heavy human penetration loss and polynomially due to free space propagation loss. To enable practical implementation of such systems, we present a multi-banded matrix inversion algorithm that substantially reduces the complexity of ZFBF by keeping the most significant entries in H and the precoding matrix W. We introduce a parameter p to control the sparsity of H and W and thus achieve the tradeoff between the computational complexity and the system throughput. The proposed algorithm includes dense and sparse precoding versions, providing quadratic and linear complexity, respectively, relative to the number of antennas. We present analysis and numerical evaluations to show that the signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) increases linearly with p in dense precoding. In sparse precoding, we demonstrate the necessity of using directional antennas by both analysis and simulations. When the directional antenna gain increases, the resulting SIR increment in sparse precoding increases linearly with p, while the SIR of dense precoding is much less sensitive to changes in p.

2.5MHz급 무전극 램프 구동용 ZVS 인버터에 관한 연구 (2.5MHz Zero-Voltage-Switching Resonant Inverter for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp)

  • 박동현;김희준;조기연;계문호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 1996
  • Driving the electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the high ac voltage with high frequency is required. The linear power amplifier has been widely used as a driving circuit of electrodeless fluorescent lamp. However, the low efficiency of the power amplifier causes the driving circuit to be replaced by a PWM switching inverter. In order to use a PWM switching inverter as the driving circuit of an electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the high switching frequency is required. But due to the switching loss at switches of the inverter, the limitation of high switching frequency appears in the inverter. One solution to this limitation is to reduce the switching loss by using the zero voltage switching technique. In this paper, zero voltage switching resonant inverter for driving an electrodeless fluorescent lamp is discussed. The results of analysis about the inverter are presented and the equations for design are established. And the validity of the analyzed results are verified through the experiment.

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