• Title/Summary/Keyword: working mechanism

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A Study on Trajectory Tracking of Field Robot using Adpative Control (적응제어 기법을 이용한 필드 로봇의 궤적 추종에 관한 연구)

  • 서우석;김승수;양순용;이병룡;안경관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 1997
  • Field robot represented by excavator can be applied for various kinds of working in manufacturing, construction, agriculture etc. because of the flexibility of its multi-joint mechanism and the high power of hydraulic actuators. In general, the dynamics of field robot have strong coupling, various kinds of non-linearity, and time-varying parameters according to working conditions. Therefore, it is very difficult to describe the system well, and design controller systematically based on its model. This paper established the mathematical model of field robot driven by electro-hydraulic servomechanism and constructed the adaptive control system robust to external load variations. The proposed control system for the field robot was evaluated by the computer simulation and the performance results of trajectory tracking were compared with that of PID control system.

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A Study on Surface Magnetic Abrasive Polishing (자기연마장치를 이용한 폴리싱)

  • 류한선;고태조;김희술;이상욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1836-1839
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the surface polishing characteristics of a flat and free surface ferromagnetic substance(SM45C) that magnetic abrasive polishing processed. The effects of the various working factors on the surface roughness are clarified by experiments respectively, such as magnetic flux density. rotation speed of magnetic head. working gap, feed rate of workpiece. diameter of magnetic abrasives. and shape of workpiece. On the basis of these experiments, the polishing mechanism is discussed and the characteristics of the polishing process are described. In addition, it is found experimentally that die & mold surfaces are also polished precisely by this process

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A Study on Fracture Mechanism of Torsion-Mounted Type Turbine Blade (비틀림 마운트형 터빈 블레이드의 파괴기구에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Soon-Hyeok;Lee, Dong-Woo;Jang, Deuk-Yul;Cho, Seoks-Woo;Joo, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.585-590
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    • 2001
  • Turbine blade is subject to torsional load by torsion-mount, centrifugal load by rotation of rotor and repeated bending load by steam pressure. Turbine with partially cracked blade has normal working condition at initial repair time but vibratory working condition at middle repair time due to crack growth. Finite element analysis on turbine blade indicates that repeated bending load out of all loads is the most important factor on fatigue strength of turbine blade. Therefore, this study shows root mean square roughness has linear relation with stress intensity factor range in 12% Cr steel and can predict loading condition of fractured turbine blade.

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에너지 절약형 공기압 제어시스템 특성해석

  • 박재범;김동수;김형의;김기홍;염만오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 1994
  • Recently, Improving the energy efficiency of a pneumatic system and reducing the consumption of compressed air were a concern of scholars at domestic and abroad. The using fields of a pneumatic system are widely used in factory automation of manufacturing line, chemical factories with explosiveness danger and petroleum industries etc. In particular, Pneumatic cylinder is applied to feeding work of workpiece, jig tools and press mechanism, reciprocation and rotary motion with rack and pinion. In this study, The experimental apparatus consisted to pneumatic cylinder, dual supply pressure regulator and solenoid valve. The dual supply pressure regulator connected to outlet port of solenoid valve. The supply pressure (4.5kgf/cm$\^$2/) of compressed air goes into the rodless chamber 1 to drive the pistion rod forward which is named working stage. The supply pressure(2kgf/cm$\^$2/) of compressed air goes into the rod chamber 2 to drive the piston rod backward which is named no-working stage. Accordingly, The research results of this study can be obtained to Energy-Saving Effects of the compressed air about 35%.

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A Study on the Order-Based Autonomous Distributed Manufacturing System (고객의 주문과 자율분산 생산시스템의 연동에 관한 연구)

  • 송재성;서만승
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.1.4-4
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    • 2000
  • We present an autonomous distributed manufacturing system to plan the manufacturing process and the schedule based on a customer order, which considers the system efficiency as well as to the flexibly. In our system, an intermediate conceptual agent called process agent is introduced, of which the role is to create a plausible alternative for the working group to fulfill the given order. The process related decision such as process sequence, allocated facilities, schedule and cost is also made simultaneously. Given an order, several these process agents are created, and the optimum on is selected through a bidding mechanism. As a criterion of such a decision-making, we consider a concept of value which is determined by several factors such as cost, delivery, working ratio and so forth. Every agent consisting of the system makes decisions and actions so as to maximize its possessing value, and the overall behavior of the system is controlled by the value distribution.

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A Development of Working Adaptation Evaluation System using Finger Force Measurement (지력측정을 이용한 작업 적합성 평가 시스템개발)

  • Byeon, M.K.;Hur, Woong;Han, S.C.;Kim, J.K.
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we developed a working adaptation evaluation system using finger force measurement which interact between material and biological system. The system consists of a finger force transducer, a signal conditioner, an A/D converter, a computer, and a software system for data processing. The finger force transducer is made by a load cell and a special mechanism. The data processing software controls the A/D converter, data monitoring, and data analysis for group classification. The developed system were tested by 4 different materials in left hand and the finger forte transducer in the other hand's thumb and index finger with 16 persons. As the results of experiments, the developed system could measure the finger force quantitatively and classify the measured values into four groups.

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Comparative Study on the Selection Algorithm of CLINAID using Fuzzy Relational Products

  • Noe, Chan-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.849-855
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    • 2008
  • The Diagnostic Unit of CLINAID can infer working diagnoses for general diseases from the information provided by a user. This user-provided information in the form of signs and symptoms, however, is usually not sufficient to make a final decision on a working diagnosis. In order for the Diagnostic Unit to reach a diagnostic conclusion, it needs to select suitable clinical investigations for the patients. Because different investigations can be selected for the same patient, we need a process that can optimize the selection procedure employed by the Diagnostic Unit. This process, called a selection algorithm, must work with the fuzzy relational method because CLINAID uses fuzzy relational structures extensively for its knowledge bases and inference mechanism. In this paper we present steps of the selection algorithm along with simulation results on this algorithm using fuzzy relational products, both harsh product and mean product. The computation results of applying several different fuzzy implication operators are compared and analyzed.

A Study for Safety Work Control System in the Narrow Space (협소 공간 작업을 위한 안전제어 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Y.S.;Kim, H.S.;Song, I.S.;Jeong, C.S.;Yang, S.Y.
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2010
  • Field robot represented by excavator can be applied for various working in manufacturing, construction, agriculture etc. Because of the flexibility of its multi-joint mechanism and the high power of hydraulic actuators. Since the excavator operates in the hazardous working circumstance, operators exposed in harmful environment. Therefore, automation system has been investigated to protect from the harmful environment. In this paper, the method to construct the remote control system is proposed. The remote control system is consisted of a manual and auto mode. Manual mode controls a hydraulic cylinder as open loop control. and auto mode controls the end effecter of excavator using tracking control system. The efficiency of remote control system was evaluated through the field test.

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Effects of Machining Conditions for Improvement of Surface Roughness on Micro End-Milling (마이크로 엔드밀 가공시 가공인자가 표면거칠기 향상에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Byoung-Moo;Kim, Sang-Jin;Park, Hee-Sang;Bae, Myung-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2008
  • Micro end-milling is one of effective technology that is able to do ultra-precision machining while increasing the productivity and has wide application field. But selection of machining condition is very difficult because of complicated machining mechanism. Therefore this study was carried out to select working factors to get the optimum surface roughness. Machining condition are depth of cut, feed rate and spindle revolution. The result of this study showed that Surface roughness was affected, in the other of depth of cut, spindle revolution, feed rate. And this study provided an regression equation relating surface roughness to working factors through Regression Analysis and determination coefficient of regression equation had a satisfactory reliability of 79%.

A Structure-Based Activation Model of Phenol-Receptor Protein Interactions

  • 이경희
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 1997
  • Data from structure/activity studies in vir gene induction system have led to evaluate the working hypothesis of interaction between phenolic inducers and phenol binding proteins. The primary specificity in the association of a phenolic inducer with its receptor in our system is hypothesized to be the hydrogen bonding interactions through the ortho methoxy substituents as well as the proton transfer between the inducer and the binding protein. In this paper the proposed working model for phenol-mediating signal transduction was evaluated in several ways. The importance of the general acid-base catalysis was first addressed by the presence of an acidic residue and a basic residue in the phenol binding protein. Series of compounds were tested for vir gene expression activity to confirm the generation of a strong nucleophile by an acidic residue and an involvement of a basic residue as a proton acceptor. An attempt was made to correlate the pKa values of the phenolic compounds with vir gene induction activities as inducers to further support the proposed proton transfer mechanism. Finally, it was also observed that the regioselectively attached methoxy group on phenol compounds is required as the proper hydrogen bond acceptor.