• 제목/요약/키워드: work participation

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부모.부성휴가를 통해본 남성 돌봄 노동참여 지원정책 비교 : 경제협력개발기구 15개국을 중심으로 (The Level of Supporting Fathers' Care Work in 15 OECD Countries and its Implications for Korean Family Policy)

  • 윤홍식
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.223-249
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 남성 돌봄 노동참여 지원정책을 통해 경제협력개발기구 국가들을 유형화함으로써 세 가지 주목할 만한 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 남성 돌봄 노동참여 정책의 지원수준과 전통적 주 생계부양자 모형의 강도를 통해 OECD 15개국을 5개의 유형으로 구분하였다. 이러한 유형화는 탈상품화를 중심으로 복지체제를 유명화한 주류 복지국가의 분석과 달리 남성의 노동력의 가족화와 탈상품화를 준거로 분석했을 때 새로운 유형화의 가능성을 제시하였다는 점이다. 둘째, 합계출산율, 여성의 경제활동 참가율 지표에서 남성의 돌봄 노동참여 지원 수준이 높고, 전통적 주 생계부양자가구의 비율이 낮은 국가군일수록 합계출산율과 여성의 경제활동 참가율이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 한국의 남성에 대한 돌봄 노동참여 지원 정책의 수준은 OECD 국가 중 가장 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 돌봄 노동에 대한 낮은 수준의 성간 공유가 결국 한국 여성의 낮은 경제활동 참가율, 저출산 현상을 설명하는 하나의 주요한 요인이 될 수 있다는 것이다.

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재택근무의 고찰과 가정경영에 미치는 영향에 관한연구 (A Sudy on home-based work and its effects on family life managment)

  • 박미혜
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to review current home-based work study and identify factors associated with the choice of home-based work. Home-based work as an alternative form of employment is being sought today by both workers and business. The information age with its empasis on the recoding and transfer of information along with the technology of telectommuting has increased potential for and attention to home-based work. Home-based work seems to have several advantages particulary for women who carry the double burden of household work and paid work. The reduction in traffic congestion and demand of fossil fuels that accompanies the elimination of commuting has also been seen as a important social benifit. Home-base work has potential that can improve women's labor force participation. Further study is needed to evaluate home-based work and critical advice to current and prospect workers.

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맞벌이 부부의 응집 및 적응이 역할갈등에 미치는 영향 (An Effect of Cohesion & Adaptability on Role Conflicts of Dual-Earner Couples)

  • 김수연
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.121-134
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    • 1994
  • This study was to examine the factors effecting the role conflicts of dual-earner couples. The sample consisted of 168 husbands and wives living in Pusan. The findings of this study were as follows; 1. Husbands' role conflicts were negatively related to cohesion wives' role conflicts were negatively related to adaptability. 2. Husbands' role conflicts were significantly affected by spouses' support time spent at work cohesion and the youngest child age. 3. Wives' role conflicts were significantly affected by spouses' support adaptability time spent at work and the degree of husbands' support, adaptability time spent at work and the degree of husbands' housework participation.

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산업안전보건 서울선언서(안전보건 대표자회의) (Seoul Declaration on Safety and Health at Work(The Safety and Health Summit))

  • 박무일
    • 기술사
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2008
  • Having met in Seoul, Republic of Korea, on 29 June 2008 on occasion of the 18th World Congress on Safety and Health at Work, jointly organized by the International Labour Office (ILO), the International Social Security Association (ISSA) and the Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency (KOSHA), with the participation of senior professionals, employers' and workers' representatives, social security representative, policy-makers and administrators. Recognizing the importance of cooperation among international organizations and institutions. Welcoming progress achieved through international and national efforts to improve safety and health at work.

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소규모 조직의 지식경영시스템 활성화 방안 (KMS reinforcement method in the small organization)

  • 김선배
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2008
  • When small organizations construct and operate Knowledge Management System(KMS), there exists inefficiency in employee participation and system usage. In recent years, web itself is evolving into web 2.0. And It is crucial to utilize web 2.0 characteristics into KMS. The problems in the original version of KMS(KMS 1.0) is as follows. KMS is separated from Offline and electronic work processing systems. Even information in the electronic work processing system cannot be accessed by employees of other divisions in the same organization. Now web 2.0 environment provides more enhanced user participation and information sharing. It also reinforces KMS 1.0 into KMS 2.0. Small organizations should take advantage of web 2.0 environment and construct the better version KMS of its own with low-cost and high-efficiency.

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The Effects of Mothers' Market Work Participation and Away-from-Home Food Consumption on Children's Selected Nutrient Intakes

  • Kim, So-Ra;Douthitt, Robin A.
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2006
  • This study examines the effect of mother's market work participation and presumably in the home, on the production of child quality, where child quality is measured by nutritional status. In general, our analysis answers how does mothers' employment affect away-home food consumption and their children's diet quality. The data come from the 1994-1996 Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals (CSFII) in 1998 and the sample used in this study is 1774 children that provided information on their food intake for two days from 1065 households. The direct effects and indirect effects through foods-away-from home consumption were obtained. The results suggested that although mothers' employment showed small direct effects on their children's nutrient intakes, it can have a larger effect through foods-away-from home consumption.

소규모 조직의 지식경영시스템 활성화 방안 (KMS Reinforcement method in the small organization)

  • 김선배
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2008년도 추계 공동 국제학술대회
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2008
  • When small organizations construct and operate Knowledge Management System (KMS), there exists inefficiency in employee participation and system usage. In recent years, web itself is evolving into web 2.0. And It is crucial to utilize web 2.0 characteristics into KMS. The problems in the original version of KMS(KMS 1.0) is as follows. KMS is separated from Offline and electronic work processing systems. Even information in the electronic work processing system cannot be accessed by employees of other divisions in the same organization. Now web 2.0 environment provides more enhanced user participation and information sharing. It also reinforces KMS 1.0 into KMS 2.0. Small organizations should take advantage of web 2.0 environment and construct the better version KMS of its own with low-cost and high-efficiency.

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WWW에서의 학술토론과 출판에 관한 연구 - KIPS의 사례를 중심으로 - (The Study of Web-tool for Scholarly Discussion and Publishing : The Case of KIPS Cyber Forum)

  • 김재관
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.44-57
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    • 1999
  • KIPS is a net-world, cyberspace for scholars in Public Administration and Policy Sciences in WWW. All knowledge-intensive work has its core the publishing and debating of document. We have created a cyber forum for that work KIPS Cyber Forum has adapted ‘D3E’, the web-tool kit for non-technical users to easily debate and publish documents that exploit to the full networked interactive web media. And, for real-time communication, we added it the voice conferencing system. KIPS has opened Cyber Forum service in November 1998. The visitors on KWS Cyber Forum are increasingly growing, but the participants on the debate are a few. This means that the problems of Cyber Forum Service are not technical, but participation. The result imply that, at now, high participation of scholars on the debate is needed, at first, by the detailed guides for internet, www and relevant technical information. After that more expertly designed interface is to be important.

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Outdoor Workers' Use of Sun Protection at Work and Leisure

  • Peters, Cheryl E.;Koehoorn, Mieke W.;Demers, Paul A.;Nicol, Anne-Marie;Kalia, Sunil
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.208-212
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    • 2016
  • Background: Outdoor workers are at risk of high ultraviolet radiation exposure, and may have difficulty using sun protection. The objectives were to determine the prevalence of sun protection behaviors in a sample of outdoor construction workers, and to assess which factors predict better sun protection practices. Methods: Participants were recruited via construction unions. Workers answered a questionnaire on demographics, skin cancer risk, sun protection behaviors, and job. Sun protection behavior scores (from questions on sunscreen use, sleeved shirt, hat, shade seeking, sunglasses) were calculated by converting Likert-scale answers to scores from 0 to 4, and taking the mean (separately for work and leisure). Determinants of sun protection behavior scores were examined for work and leisure using generalized linear models. Results: Seventy-seven workers had complete questionnaire data (participation 98%). Sun protection behaviors used most often were hats (79% often/always) and sleeved shirts (82% often/always); least prevalent were shade-seeking (8% often/always) and sunscreen (29% often/always). For both work and leisure scores, the strongest predictor was skin type, with fairer-skinned individuals having higher sun protection behavior scores. Workers had higher scores at work than on weekends. Workplaces that required hats and sleeved shirts for safety purposes had higher protection behavior scores. Conclusion: This high-participation rate cohort helps characterize sun protection behaviors among outdoor workers. Workers practiced better sun protection at work than on weekends, suggesting that workplace policies supportive of sun protection could be useful for skin cancer prevention in the construction industry.

대학생의 생활체육 참가가 자아존중감에 미치는 영향 (The Influence that Sport For All Participation has Self-esteem of University Students)

  • 송강영
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 생활체육 참가가 대학생의 자아존중감에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 그 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 모집단은 부산소재 4년제 대학 재학생 총 300명을 표집하였다. 신뢰성이 없다고 판단되는 자료 4부를 제외한 296부의 설문지를 사용하였다. 본 연구의 독립변인은 참가 빈도, 기간, 강도이며 자아존중감을 종속변인으로 설정하였다. 종속변인인 자아존중감 측정 설문도구는 백혜원(1993)의 표준화 척도이다. 수집된 자료를 분석하기 위하여 사용한 통계분석기법은 일원변량분석이었다. 이와 같은 연구방법 및 절차를 통하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 대학생의 생활체육참가빈도는 자아존중감에 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 대학생의 생활체육참가 기간은 자아존중감에 영향을 미친다. 셋째, 대학생의 생활체육참가강도는 자아존중감에 영향을 미친다.

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