• 제목/요약/키워드: wooden traditional building

검색결과 92건 처리시간 0.026초

Suggestion for sustainable development of Korean traditional wooden Structure (Hanok)

  • Lee, Yunsub;Jin, Zhenhui;Seo, Nuri;Jung, Youngsoo
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 7th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management Summit Forum on Sustainable Construction and Management
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the wooden structure has been revived again as an eco-friendly structure technique. It is the counterattack of the wood material, which has become more recognized as a finishing material pushed by the concrete material in the rapid growth after the Industrial Revolution. However, it is difficult to conclude that this is a tendency of the construction market in the whole country. Perhaps this is a tendency to appear more strongly in Korea. It could be seen by comparing the characteristics of the overseas construction market with Korean's and the advanced constructed case of large-scale wooden structures in overseas. National wooden buildings show own characteristics such as construction methods, materials, and member dimensions of wood structures by country, which could be seen as a result of continuously developing their own technology. However, in Korea, despite its unique wooden structure and technology (Hanok; Korean traditional housing), it has not been developed continuously and treated it only as a living building exhibit. This is evidenced by the fact that only one percent of the building is constructed with traditional wooden building technology. Therefore, there are various efforts to modernize the traditional wooden structure technology, but it still does not reach the level of advanced wooden technology abroad. The characteristics of the Korean wooden building market were analyzed in order to suggest ways to develop the Korean wood structure technology. The characteristics of Hanok construction were analyzed through quantitative criteria to define the main development tasks for Hanok development to propose the long-term development path.

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전통 목조 건축물의 구조해석에 의한 안전성 평가 (Evaluation of Safety by Structural Analysis of Traditional Wooden Building)

  • 조성산;김형기;박복만
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 전통 목조 건축물의 보다 실제에 가까운 구조특성을 파악하고 건물에 대한 안전성을 평가하기 위하여 현존하는 대표적인 전통 목조 건축물인 부석사 무량수전을 대상으로 하여 최대한 실제와 유사한 거동상태가 되도록 건축물을 3차원 및 2차원으로 모델링하여 범용 구조해석 프로그램을 통한 구조해석을 실시한 후에 해석결과를 비교, 분석하고 검토하였다.

윤증고택의 BIM 부재모델링과 꺾음부의 구축적 특성 (BIM Modeling and Architectonic Characteristics of Bended-Joint Components of the Yoon Jeung Residence)

  • 박수훈
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2013
  • The Yoon Jeung residence is a well-known and prototypical aristocratic house example showing typical and interesting characteristics of the traditional houses in the middle region of Korea. When it comes to understanding the architectonic characteristics of a Korean traditional house, it was not easy to actually capture the compositional and/or constructional knowledge of the building even though it is a wooden building with many wooden members showing their compositional relations. Now with the help of the BIM tool, the Building Information Modeling tool, we could actually be able to compare and analyze each member and their compositional relations. In this paper we examine the unique traditional composition method used in extending the building's structural sections utilizing the bended-joint characteristics of traditional buildings with exemplar case of the Yoon Jeung residence. Thereby we examine those relationships among three major compositional parts namely the plan based spatial compositions, the upper wooden compositions and the roof forms so as to specify the building's typical characteristics with reasonably acceptable causes. The inner and outer block of the residence are handled with their bended-joints with more detailed knowledge of categorization by way of joint relationships among members.

전통목조건축물 내부 구조의 3D 구현 (3D Implementation of Wooden Structure System in Korea Traditional Wooden Building)

  • 이강훈;조세홍
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.332-340
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 우리나라의 대표적인 "문화 콘텐츠"인 전통목조건축물을 컴퓨터 및 멀티미디어 기술을 사용하여 보존, 복원하기 위한 방법론을 제시하고, 방법론에 따라 구현을 하였다. 디지털 콘텐츠로 구현하기 위하여 전통목조건축물의 디지털화 의미와 고려해야 할 요소를 정의하고 제작단계와 제작방법을 제안하였다. 또한, 제안한 방법을 사용하여 경복궁 근정전 및 창덕궁 인정전의 공포부분을 디지털로 제작함에 있어 목조건축의 건축 부재, 구조 및 단청 등을 고려하였다. 두 건물의 공포부분의 부재 수치 관계를 활용하여 하나의 전통목조건축물을 디지털화 하면 다른 전통목조건축물을 디지털화 할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다. 본 논문의 또 다른 장점은 다른 문화유산 연구가 외부 구현에 중점을 두고 있는데 비하여 내부 구조의 관계성을 밝혀 보존, 복원에 활용할 수 있다는 것이다.

Parametric 모델링 방식을 이용한 전통목조건축물의 3D 디지털 복원 (3D Digital Restoration of Traditional Wooden Building Using Parametric Modeling)

  • 이강훈;조세홍
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제12권8호
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    • pp.1164-1171
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 건물 부재간의 수치비례 관계를 이용한 Parametric Modeling 방식을 통하여 효율적인 전통목조건축물 구현을 제안한다. 제안한 방법을 사용하여 우리나라의 대표적인 전통 목조건축인 경복궁 근정전의 구조 및 시공과정을 디지털로 구현한다. 일반적으로 전통건축문화재를 디지털화할 때 건축물의 외형적인 모습에 역점을 두고 제작을 하지만, 본 논문에서는 해당건축물을 해체해야 알 수 있는 눈에 보이지 않는 구조물과 이러한 구조물들이 결합하는 건축 시공순서를 보여줄 수 있도록 수많은 부재를 제작하고 각 위치에 맞게 배치하였다. 본 논문에서는 3D 디지털 근정전을 구현하기 위하여 사용한 Parametric 모델링기법과 Multi-Object Texture Mapping 기법, Physical Camera 와 GI Renderer 설정 그리 고 목조건물의 구조에 대한 전반적인 정보 및 모델링 자료는 다른 목조건축물을 디지털로 제작하는데 활용성이 높다고 할 수 있다.

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곤충에 의한 목조 고 건축물 기둥의 손상에 대한 연구 (Study on Damage of Column of Wooden Traditional Building by Insects)

  • 김광철;정인수
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2003
  • 곤충에 의한 침해는 건물의 앞쪽기둥에서 피해정도가 가장 크게 나타났다. 또한 기둥의 밑 부분과 중간부분, 그리고 윗부분 등 높이별로 구멍의 지름이 많은 차이가 있어, 각 부위별 가해 곤충의 종류가 틀린 것으로 판단되었다. 기둥의 높이별로는 기둥의 중간 정도의 높이에서 가장 피해가 큰 것으로 관찰되었다. 목재를 가해한 곤충의 크기를 짐작할 수 있는 구멍의 직경은 1 mm에서 10 mm까지 다양하였으며 대략 직경 5 mm 정도가 가장 많이 나타났다.

군집 목조 건축문화재의 화재대응을 위한 소방방재 종합지수 연구 (A Study on the Fire Fighting General Index for Fire Fighting of Crowded Wooden Building Cultural Asset)

  • 권흥순;이정수
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 2012
  • This research has set up the fire fighting general index for Fire fighting of Crowded Wooden Building Cultural Asset which is composed of traditional wooden building instinct or complex. The results of this study are as follows. First, Fire fighting general index for crowded wooden building cultural asset, it is necessary to set fire fighting priority by considering fire risk and cultural asset characteristic and establish the system to cope with fire disaster in the most effective way by arranging facilities with restricted resource. Second, Fire risk is the index to draw fire and spread risk of cultural asset by applying index calculation processes such as fire load, burning velocity and ignition material spread characteristic to various aspects such as individual building and complex and combining their results. Cultural asset importance index consists of individual building evaluation, publicity security degree, area importance evaluation and historical landscape degree evaluation. Third, for each index combination process, weight of each index is drawn on the basis of AHP analysis result that is performed to the specialists of related fields. The formula to apply and combine it is prepared to apply the model to include meaning of each index and comparative importance degree.

전통민속마을 소방방재 기본구상 - 아산 외암민속마을을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Basic Ideas for Fire Fighting Prevention System in Traditional Folk Village - Focused on Oeam Folk Village in Asan -)

  • 이정수;이왕기;오규형;신교영;권흥순
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.71-90
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    • 2010
  • This research has set up the fire protection and early suppression plan for Asan Oeam folk village which is composed of traditional wooden building instinct or complex. The results of this study are as follows. 1. The traditional wooden buildings require attentive considerations about the fire property of the Waga and the straw roofed house. Especially, as the straw roofed house has property that the transfer and development of the fire is fast. Therefore we studied on the transferring possibilities of the fire dangerous instinct through measuring the distance from of the eaves edge and trees in neighboring house. 2. This research proposes the tools for the priority protective building through consideration of fire risk and cultural priority because the fire prevention for all is impossible at the same time. 3. The most important thing is preserve the cultural identities of traditional folk village in establishing the fire hydrant and fire prevention facilities. Traditional folk village landscape should be considered.

철골조 한옥 역사를 위한 디데일 개발 사례 연구 (A study on the steel structure detail for railway station of Korean traditional style)

  • 김종헌;주남철
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2003
  • This paper was to find out the design methodology for korean railway station of steel structure using by wooden structure system. Traditionally Korean architecture was made by wooden structure system what is called Gong-Po (wooden bracket structure system). The abundant ornament of Korean architecture is resulted from the composition rule of Gong-Po(wooden bracket structure system). But Korean wooden structural system have a limit in constructing large building, for example railway station, airport terminal, convention center etc. It is needed to convert wooden structure system into steel structure system. But there are many differences between wooden structure and steel structure in texture, material strength, joint system of elements etc. In this paper, we will show you how to make a joint system for steel structure of railway station and how to present the traditionality of Korean architecture in railway station.

이미지 생성 및 지도학습을 통한 전통 건축 도면 노이즈 제거 (Denoising Traditional Architectural Drawings with Image Generation and Supervised Learning)

  • 최낙관;이용식;이승재;양승준
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2022
  • Traditional wooden buildings deform over time and are vulnerable to fire or earthquakes. Therefore, traditional wooden buildings require continuous management and repair, and securing architectural drawings is essential for repair and restoration. Unlike modernized CAD drawings, traditional wooden building drawings scan and store hand-drawn drawings, and in this process, many noise is included due to damage to the drawing itself. These drawings are digitized, but their utilization is poor due to noise. Difficulties in systematic management of traditional wooden buildings are increasing. Noise removal by existing algorithms has limited drawings that can be applied according to noise characteristics and the performance is not uniform. This study presents deep artificial neural network based noised reduction for architectural drawings. Front/side elevation drawings, floor plans, detail drawings of Korean wooden treasure buildings were considered. First, the noise properties of the architectural drawings were learned with both a cycle generative model and heuristic image fusion methods. Consequently, a noise reduction network was trained through supervised learning using training sets prepared using the noise models. The proposed method provided effective removal of noise without deteriorating fine lines in the architectural drawings and it showed good performance for various noise types.