• Title/Summary/Keyword: wireless sensor network (WSN) application

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A Survey on Key Management Strategies for Different Applications of Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Raazi, Syed Muhammad Khaliq-Ur-Rahman;Lee, Sung-Young
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.23-51
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    • 2010
  • Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) have proved to be useful in applications that involve monitoring of real-time data. There is a wide variety of monitoring applications that can employ Wireless Sensor Network. Characteristics of a WSN, such as topology and scale, depend upon the application, for which it is employed. Security requirements in WSN vary according to the application dependent network characteristics and the characteristics of an application itself. Key management is the most important aspect of security as some other security modules depend on it. We discuss application dependent variations in WSN, corresponding changes in the security requirements of WSN and the applicability of existing key management solutions in each scenario.

A Study on the WSN Construction Factors for Implementation of U-Disaster Prevention (u-방재 기술 구현을 위한 WSN 구축요소에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Cheol;Jeon, Tae-Gun;Sim, Hye-In;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2008
  • The Application Model in Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs) consist of wireless sensor network based on sensor hardwares which is combined the micro-controller, chipset for wireless communication and sensors, middleware for dealing with data processing and user application for common service. Applications in WSN have been applied for environmental monitoring, smart factory and have concentrated the services based on remote monitoring applications which is difficult to watch the situation by human. In this paper, we described the construction model for applying for the Ubiquitous disaster prevention system and deal with its conformity. The proposed system includes the selecting the wireless sensor hardware, routing technique for u-Disaster Prevention, composition of middleware and web-interface for application services.

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A Study for Improving WSNs(Wireless Sensor Networks) Performance using Clustering and Location Information (Clustering 및 위치정보를 활용한 WSN(Wireless Sensor Network) 성능 향상 방안 연구)

  • Jeon, Jin-han;Hong, Seong-hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the need of researches and developments about WSN(Wireless Sensor Network) technologies, which can be applied to services to regions where the access is difficult or services that require continuous monitoring, has gradually increased due to its expansion and efficiency of the application areas. In this paper, we analyze existing researches which focused on reducing packet loss rate and increasing lifetime of sensor nodes. Then, we conduct studies about performance improvement factors where some schemes - clustering and location-based approaches - are applied and compare our study results with existing researches. Based on our studies, we are planning to conduct researches about a new scheme that could contribute to improve WSN's performance in terms of packet loss rate and network lifetime.

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Wireless Sensor Network Development using RFID for Agricultural Water Management (농업용수관리를 위한 RFID 기반 무선 센서 네트워크 개발)

  • Nam, Won-Ho;Kim, Tae-Gon;Choi, Jin-Yong;Kim, Jin-Taek;La, Min-Chul
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2011
  • Irrigation facilities are spread over demand area in a low density and exposed in the field requiring efficient operation and maintenance. Thus, it could be more efficient to manage an irrigation system when it is with wireless sensor network (WSN) using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) application. A WSN, a kind of ubiquitous sensor network composed of wireless network, RFID and database management system was developed for agricultural water management in terms of operational status and maintenance requirements. Identification code for RFID tag was designed and an application for RFID reader was developed for field data collection, and a database management system was constructed for managing irrigation facility attributes. The system was installed in I-dong irrigation districts in Gyounggi-province, Korea and the operated results showed the applicability of the WSN for agricultural water management.

A Real-Time Message System of Wireless Sensor Network Using Rich Internet Application (RIA를 적용한 무선 센서네트워크의 실시간 메시지 시스템)

  • Kim, Hun;Jeon, Yeong-Jun;Sin, Seung-Ho
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.654-659
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    • 2009
  • As web based software has developed recently, service via web has increased gradually. For this, many research organizations and reports call web is the platform of software. While web based technologies have developed, middleware of WSN and its application service has been developed from desktop based operation system. So WSN's technology reached uppermost limit of desktop application. There's difficulty in integrating, distributing and maintaining & repairing for WSN due to a tightly-coupled structure which's related closely to the hardware of sensor nod. Unlike this, web has a loosely-coupled structure and an opened system, so web service or Rich internet application (RIA) is helpful to solve the above limits. Especially, RIA is web application but can be the platform of WSN' application because it gives us various methods to communicate with user interface similar to desktop application. In this study, I suggest Message System for WSN Using RIA, expanding WSN's interconnectedness and accessibility to internet.

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Design of Border Surveillance and Control System Based on Wireless Sensor Network (WSN 기반 국경 감시 및 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Hwang, Bo Ram;An, Sun Shin
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.11-14
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    • 2015
  • WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) based on low-power is one of the core technologies in the ubiquitous society. In this paper, we present a border surveillance and control system in WSN environment. The system consists of static sensor node, mobile sensor node, static gateway, mobile gateway, server and mobile application. Mobile applications are divided into user mode and manager mode. So users monitor border surveillance through mobile phone and get information of border network environment without time and space constraints. In manager mode, for the flexible operation of nodes, manager can update to the software remotely and adjust the position of the mobile node. And also we implement a suitable multi-hop routing protocol for scalable low-power sensor nodes and confirm that the system operates well in WSN environment.

Network framework design and implementation of packet processing perspective for development environments of gateway application in wireless sensor network environments (무선 센서 네트워크 환경에서 게이트웨이 어플리케이션의 개발 환경을 위한 패킷 처리 관점의 네트워크 프레임워크 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Ho-Eung;Choi, Dae-Dam;Park, Hyun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.980-992
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    • 2011
  • WSN gateway which runs transmission between WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) based on IEEE 802.15.4 and PN (Public Network) based on TCP/IP belongs to core technology of application based on two network. Because WSN Gateway receives various kinds of packet from many sensor nodes in an uncertain time as well as uses hardware's performance enough, it has high level of complexity about software and it is hard to be implemented. To solve these problems, this paper suggests both efficient event detection scheme for identify packet and implementation unit of protocol called 'Transaction'. The results of applying the proposed network framework, complexity of software reduces. And we provide software development environments of reflect various performance requirements.

Virtual Heterogeneity Provision for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 가상 이종성 제공)

  • Bae, Shi-Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1776-1784
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    • 2017
  • There are two types of WSN(wireless sensor networks) in terms of sensor node's capability, that is, homogeneous or heterogeneous WSN. Even though the latter has better performance than the former, it requires some overhead for deploying nodes or clustering the network. In this paper, we propose a new scheme, called VHS(Virtual Heterogenous Sensor-Network), which uses a homogeneous WSN regarding energy in a heterogeneous way. The proposed scheme's performance has been evaluated and compared with other homogeneous schemes by simulation. The results are shown to be better than the other existing homogeneous schemes used in a sample sensor network application.

Implementation of Intelligent Campus Vehicle Management System Using Wireless Sensor Nodes (무선 센서노드를 이용한 지능형 캠퍼스 차량 관리 시스템 구현)

  • Choi, Jun-Young;Yang, Hyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2007
  • Recent advancements of wireless communication technology and miniaturization technique enables the implementation of wireless sensor network(WSN) using smart sensors. In addition, the research on the application of WSN to various fields of our daily life is performing briskly[1]. In this paper, we described the implementation of campus vehicle management system using wireless sensor nodes as an application of WSN. To do this, we have investigated the functions of commercial wireless sensor nodes such as transmission power control and node identification. We also proposed the architecture and operation procedure for the real system implementation.

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A WSN(Wiress Sensor Network) Building Scheme using Clustering and Location information (클러스터링 및 위치 정보를 활용한 WSN(Wireless Sensor Network) 구성 방안)

  • Kim, Jinsoo;Kwon, Hyukjin;Shin, Dongkyoo;Hong, Sunghoon
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the need of researches and developments about WSN(Wireless Sensor Network) technologies, which can be applied to services that require continuous monitoring or services to specific areas where accesses are limited, has gradually increased due to their expansion of application areas and the improvement of the efficiency. Especially, in the defense field, researches on the latest IT technologies including sensor network areas are actively conducted as an alternative to avoid the risk factors that can be occurred when personnel are put in, such as boundary and surveillance reconnaissance and to utilize personnel efficiently. In this paper, we analyze the conditions for increasing the life span of sensing nodes that make up sensor network by applying clustering and location-based techniques and derived the factors for extending the life span of them. The derived factors include CH(Cluster Head) election scheme and optimal path selection from CH to BS(Base Station). We proposed final scheme using derived factors and verified it through simulation experiments.