• 제목/요약/키워드: winding fault

검색결과 258건 처리시간 0.031초

자속구속형 초전도 사고전류제한기의 사고각에 따른 철심의 포화특성 (Saturation Characteristic of Iron Core Dependent on Fault Angle in a Flux-Lock Type SFCL)

  • 김재철;임성훈
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 사고각에 따른 자속구속형 초전도 사고전류제한기의 사고전류제한 특성을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 자화가지를 포함한 등가회로로부터 사고각에 따른 자속구속형 초전도 사고전류제한기의 철심내부자속을 유도하였으며 사고전류에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 사고전류제한 실험을 통해, 철심의 포화와 관련한 여자전류를 유도하였으며 사고각에 따른 변화를 분석하였다. 사고전에는 발생되지 않았지만 사고가 발생함과 동시에 여자전류크기가 증가하였으며 특히, 자속구속형 초전도 사고전류제한기를 가극결선한 경우가 감극결선한 경우보다 보다 크게 증가되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 등가회로로부터 분석한 결과와 실험결과는 일치되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

회전자 바 손상 및 고정자 권선 단락 고장 조건에 따른 유도전동기의 구동 특성 (Operating Characteristics of Induction Motors with Broken Rotor Bar and Stator Winding Fault)

  • 장석명;박유섭;최장영;유대준;구철수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1079-1080
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the operating characteristics of induction motors with broken rotor bar, stator winding inter-turn short and their complex fault conditions. The considered operating characteristics are phase current, torque and speed. Since the operating characteristics of induction motors are directly related to their slip conditions, this paper built the experimental set to adjust the speed of induction motor with a permanent magnet synchronous generator connected to a load bank. From the various experimental results, it is shown that the faults do not highly affect on the operating characteristics of induction motors in low slip conditions, but the fault characteristics can be easily found in larger slip conditions.

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자기결합을 이용한 초전도 사고전류 제한기의 사고전류제한 및 회복 특성 모델링 (Fault Current Limiting and Recovery Characteristics's Modeling of SFCL Using Magnetically Coupled Two Coils)

  • 김진석;안재민;문종필;임성훈;김재철;현옥배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.180-181
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, SFCL using two magnetically coupled coils was modeled and simulated by PSCAD/EMTDC. The simulation was shown that fault current could be adjusted with the inductance ratio and the winding direction of two coils. The limited fault current in case of the additive polarity winding was lower than that of the subtractive polarity. The analysis results were compared with the calculated ones, and both the results agreed.

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Analysis on Current Limiting Characteristics According to the Influence of the Magnetic Flux for SFCL with Two Magnetic Paths

  • Ko, Seok-Cheol;Han, Tae-Hee;Lim, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.1909-1913
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    • 2014
  • In this study, a superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) having two magnetic paths was proposed, and its current limiting characteristics were analyzed. For the SFCL to effectively perform the current limiting operation, it must be designed considering the magnetic saturation of the E-I core. Further, the influence of the magnetic flux on its peak current limiting characteristics was investigated. In addition, the magnetic flux curves of the SFCL obtained from the fault current limiting experiments were analyzed, and the subtractive polarity winding case was observed to not only further reduce the saturation potential of the core but also perform the peak current limiting functions well when compared with the additive polarity winding case.

가스터빈 발전기 회전자 권선의 절연상태 평가 (Assessment of Rotor Winding Insulation Condition for Gas Turbine Generators)

  • 김희동;김병래
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권10호
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    • pp.1818-1821
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    • 2008
  • Several off-line diagnostic tests which include the insulation resistance(IR), polarization index(PI), low-voltage AC, and recurrent surge oscillograph(RSO) tests were performed to assess the condition of generator rotor windings. The low-voltage AC and the RSO tests were performed on the gas turbine generator rotor winding to detect shorted turns. Before intentionally applying artificial shorted faults, it was confirmed by the low voltage AC and the RSO tests that the winding was in sound condition. For simulated shorted rotor winding turns, the RSO test detected the fault in the winding. The RSO test was capable of identifying the number and pole location of the shorted turns for a number of simulated shorted coils.

고압전동기 결함신호의 특징추출에 관한 연구 (Feature Extraction for Fault Signals of High Voltage Motor Stator Windings)

  • 박재준;김희동
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.2
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    • pp.1154-1157
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    • 2004
  • During normal machine operation, partial discharge(PD) measurements were performed with turbine generator analyzer(TGA) in imitation stator winding of high voltage motors. The motor was energized to 4.47kV, 6.67, respectively. Applied voltage to Imitation winding was used two voltage level, 4.47[KV]and 6.67[KV]. Motors having imitation stator winding were installed with 80pF capacitive couplers at the terminal box Case of PD Pattern regarding applied voltage phase angel, the PD patterns were displayed two dimensional and three dimensional. TGA summarizes each plot with two quantities such as the normalized quantity number(NQN) and the peak PD magnitude(Qm). As the result, we could discrimidate using TGA the difference of internal and surface discharge for imitation stator winding. We have used the other technique, in order to feature extraction of faulty signals on stator winding, Daubechies Discrete wavelet transform and Harmonics analysis(FFT) about faulty signals.

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개선된 자속구속형의 2차 측 권선 방향과 1차 권선수와 2차 권선수의 변화에 따른 사고전류제한 특성 (Current Limiting Characteristics of Improved Flux-Lock Type SFCL According to Winding Direction of Coil 2 and Variable Number of Coil 1 and Coil 2)

  • 김용진;두호익;이동혁;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제23권9호
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    • pp.714-717
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    • 2010
  • The improved flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) is composed of a series transformer and superconducting unit of the yttrium-barium-copper-oxide (YBCO) coated conductor. In this paper, we investigated current limiting characteristics through winding direction of coil 2 and variable number of coil 1 and coil 2 in improved flux-lock type SFCL. The better fault current characteristics and the burden of YBCO coated conductor can be confirmed from the experimental result in the higher turn ratio of coil 1 and coil 2 in the additive conditions. In case of subtractive condition, we can confirm a similar result in the same case of experimental conditions. but the burden of YBCO coated conductor has been increased from an increase in winding numbers of coil 2.

자속구속형 초전도전류제한기의 권선비 변화에 따른 전류제한 및 전압강하 보상 특성 (Current Limiting and Voltage Sag Suppressing Characteristics of Flux-lock Type SFCL According to Variations of Turn Number's Ratio)

  • 한태희;임성훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we investigated the fault current limiting and the load voltage sag suppressing characteristics of the flux-lock type SFCL, designed with the additive polarity winding, according to the variations of turn number's ratio and the comparative analysis between the resistive type and the flux-lock type SFCLs were performed as well. From the analysis for the short-circuit tests, the flux-lock type SFCL designed with the larger turn number's ratio was shown to perform more effective fault current limiting and load voltage sag suppressing operations compared to the flux-lock type SFCL designed with the lower turn number's ratio through the fast quench occurrence of the high-$T_C$ superconducting (HTSC) element comprising the flux-lock type SFCL. In addition, the recovery time of the flux-lock type SFCL after the fault removed could be confirmed to be shorter in case of the flux-lock type SFCL designed with the lower turn number ratio.

Fault Current Limiting Characteristics of Flux-lock Type SFCL with Several Secondary Windings

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Park, Chung-Ryul;Han, Byoung-Sung;Park, Hyoung-Min;Cho, Yong-Sun;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2005
  • We investigated fault current limiting characteristics of the flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL), which consisted of a primary winding and several secondary windings connected in series between $high-T_C$ superconducting (HTSC) thin films. Each YBCO thin film has a 2 mm wide and 42 cm long meander line with 14 stripes of different length. The power imbalance due to the slight difference of Ie between YBCO current limiting elements causes the significant power burden on YBCO element with lower $I_C$. We confirmed from our experiments that the mutual coupling between the primary winding and secondary windings of the flux-lock type SFCL reduced the power imbalance between YBCO current limiting elements compared with the resistive type SFCL connected in series.

이중철심을 이용한 병렬연결된 자기결합형 초전도한류기의 전류제한 및 회복특성 (Current Limiting and Recovery Characteristics of Two Magnetically Coupled Type SFCL with Two Coils Connected in Parallel Using Dual Iron Cores)

  • 고석철;임성훈
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.717-722
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문은 고장발생 초기 고장전류의 크기에 따라 피크전류제한 기능을 갖도록 하나의 철심에 기존 1차 코일과 2차 코일이 병렬로 연결된 초전도 소자 1과 추가적인 철심을 사용하여 3차 권선에 초전도 소자 2가 연결된 자기결합형 초전도한류기를 제안하였다. 이중 철심을 이용하여 코일 1과 코일 2간 병렬로 연결한 자기결합형 초전도한류기가 고장발생시 피크전류를 초전도 소자 1만이 분담하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 그 이유는 초기 사고전류의 순간적인 요소가 커서 초전도 소자 1이 ?치되어 작동하였으나, 코일 3에 흐르는 전류가 임계전류를 초과하지 않았고, 이로 인해 초전도 소자 2가 ?치되어 작동하지 않았기 때문이다. 사고 시 피크전류를 순차적인 초전도 소자로 제한하기 위해서는 코일 1이 낮은 자기인덕턴스 값을 갖고 있으면서도 코일 2보다 코일 3이 보다 높은 자기인덕턴스 값을 갖도록 설계해야 할 것이다. 또한, 고장 발생 초기 사고전류의 크기를 결정하는 고장조건 중의 하나인 1차 코일과 2차 코일간의 권선비가 0.25일 때 두 SFCL의 전류제한 및 회복특성에 대한 검증을 선로단락실험을 통해 분석되었다. 이 단락실험의 분석결과, 가극결선인 경우가 감극결선한 경우보다도 전류제한 및 회복특성이 더욱 우수함을 확인할 수 있었다.