• Title/Summary/Keyword: width control

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A Case Study of a Customer-Oriented Beeper Design using Fuzzy Linguistic Rating and Quality Function Deployment Concepts (퍼지 언어적 평가법과 품질기능전개개념을 이용한 무선호출기의 감성공학적 제품설계 응용사례)

  • Park, Min-Yong;Choe, Chang-Seong
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 1998
  • This study proposed a method to apply certain fuzzy-related Quality control concepts to design customer-oriented products considering user requirements and information starting with the product development stage. This approach showed how to define the importance level of design elements and how to Quantify complex subjective perception of products using the fuzzy linguistic rating method and quality function deployment concepts. Using this approach, various customer requirements could be interpreted and reflected on the early design phase of a new product. To validate the proposed method, an experiment was conducted for designing the shape of the beeper using 14 subjects and 10 commercial beeper products. Front area, width/length ratio, thickness, curve variance, weight, and display area were selected as design elements of the beeper. The results showed that among design elements, front area and weight are significantly related with the subjective perception of the products. Consequently, this study indicates that customer decision on product selection could be made by quantification of user perception for beeper products.

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CALCULATION OF FLOW FIFLD IN A CHANNEL SUBJECTED TO PRESSURE-BASED BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Park, Jong-Hyeong;Lee, Jae-Hyeon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 1988
  • A numerical analysis was performed for the flow field in the vertical channels consist of dummy cards and active cards to define the hydrodynamic role of dummy card which is often installed in electronic equipment between active cards to control the cooling air distribution. For a given velocity profile at the inlet and a pressure-based boundary condition at the outlet of the computation domain, the percentage of the flow rate distribution through active channel and dummy channel formed by an active card and dummy card, respectively, were investigated. As a result of present analysis, the pecentage of flow rate through active channel increases quadraticaly with the increase of the ratio of the height of barrier to the width of the dummy channel.

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Robust Design of Composite Structure under Combined Loading of Bending and Torsion (굽힘-비틀림 복합하중을 받는 복합재료 구조물의 최적 강건 설계)

  • Yun, Ji-Yong;O, Gwang-Hwan;Nam, Hyeon-Uk;Han, Gyeong-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2005
  • This research studied robust design of composite structure under combined loading of bending and torsion. DOE (Design of Experiment) technique was used to find important design factors. The results show that the beam height, beam width, layer thickness and stack angle of outer-layer are important design parameter. The $2^{nd}$ DOE and RSM (Response Surface Model) were conducted to obtain optimum design. Multi-island genetic algorithm was used to optimum design. An approximate value of 6.65 mm in deflection was expected under optimum condition. Six sigma robust design was conducted to find out guideline for control range of design parameter. To acquire six sigma level reliability, the sigma level reliability, the standard deviation of design parameter should be controlled within 2.5 % of average design value.

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The Characteristic Investigation on Narrow-gap TIG Weld Joint of Heavy wall Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe (오스테나이트계 SS 배관의 협개선 TIG 용접부 특성 조사)

  • Shim, Deog-Nam;Jung, In-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.670-677
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    • 2003
  • Although Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW or TIG welding) is considered as high quality and precision welding process, it also has demerit of low melting rate. Narrow-gap TIG welding which has narrow joint width reduces the groove volume remarkably, so it could be shorten the welding time and decrease the overall shrinkage in heavy wall pipe welding. Generally Narrow-gap TIG welding is used as orbital welding process, it is important to select the optimum conditions for the automatic control welding This paper looks at the application and metallurgical properties on Narrow-gap TIG welding joint of heavy wall large austenitic stainless steel pipe to determine the deposition efficiency, the resultant shrinkage and fracture toughness. The fracture toughness depends slightly on the welding heat input.

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A Study on the Optimization of Fuel-Cell Stack Design (연료 전지 냉각판의 최적 설계)

  • 홍민성;김종민
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2003
  • Feul-Cell system consists of fuel reformer, stack and energy translator. Among these parts, stack is a core part which produces electricity directly. In order to set a stack module, fabrication of appropriate stack, design of water flow path in stack and control of coolant are needed. Especially, oater or air is used as a coolant to dissipate heat. The different temperature of each electric cell after cooling affects the performance of the stack. Therefore, it is necessary that the relationship between coolant hearing rate, width of stack, properties of stack, and the shape of water flow path must be understood. For the optimal design, the computational simulation by CFD-ACE has been conducted and the resulting database has been constructed.

Optimization of Fuel-cell stack design using CFD-ACE (CFD-ACE를 이용한 연료 전지 냉각판의 최적 설계)

  • 홍민성;김종민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2003
  • Feul-cell system consists of fuel reformer, stack and energy translator. Among these parts, slack is a core part which produces electricity directly. In order to set a stack module, fabrication of appropriate stack, design of water flow path in stack, and control of coolant are needed. Especially, water or air is used as a coolant to dissipate heat. The different temperature of each electric cells after cooling and the high temperature of the stack affect the performance of the stack, Therefore, it is necessary that the relationship between coolant, healing rate, width of slack, properties of stack, and the shape of water flow path must be understood. For the optimal design, the computational simulation by CFD-ACE has been conducted and the resulting database has been constructed.

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A Study on Development of NC Press Brake with Automatic Bending Control System (자동 절곡제어장치에 의한 NC 절곡기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 송충현;김경석;김성식;최정석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.418-421
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    • 2001
  • Press brake is used as bending and forming sheet metal in vehicle and many kind of industry. This paper deals with development of NC press brake based on high precision positioning device and software, which can be operated on personal computer. In this system, positioning device is used for controlling bending angle and operated by the developed software, which is database from material property, width and thickness of material. This study will make distribution in development of computer aided press brake.

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Control System of Roadway Sign Painting Robot (노면사인 도색로봇 시스템의 제어 알고리즘)

  • 신현호;이우창;유지훈;홍대희;최우천;김태형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1723-1726
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    • 2003
  • Clean and well maintained roadway signs are important for preserving driver's safety. The existing signs on the roadway must be periodically re-painted in order to maintain clean state. However, current sign painting operations are manually performed now. These are very slow and workers are exposed to very dangerous and hazard working environment. In this paper, we present the method for automating this job with gantry robot and spray system. In addition, we suggest two design concepts to resolve the problem that it is impractical to make the gantry system so big as to cover whole lane width. In order to show the validity of this system, the painting operation is simulated and experimentally executed.

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The fabrication of micro- size conductor lines on alumina patterned by laser ablation (레이저 직접 묘화법에 의한 알루미나 기판위의 미세 전도성 패턴 제작)

  • 김혜원;이제훈;신동식;강성군
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1889-1892
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    • 2003
  • The fabrication of micro-size patterning on alumina substrate is generated by laser direct writing, which has high precision and selectivity of various laser beam energies. The depth and width of patterns is affected by laser parameter such as laser power, scan rate. Through the chemical and mechanical polishing Pd seeds was effectively got rid of alumina substrate for selectivity electroless Ni plating. Thermal treatment is good method for changing electrical property of conductor line, because the treatment can control of the grain size.

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PWM Control of On-Off Valves using MR Fluid Spool (MR유체 스풀을 이용한 온-오프 밸브의 PWM제어)

  • 양택주;배형섭;박명관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1709-1712
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    • 2003
  • Almost the on-off type solenoid valve is used to hydraulic system. It has a strong point that concerned about rapid response, electric and hydraulic characteristic at the same time. In this paper we produced the new type spool using the MR fluid different from the others. Also we controlled a cylinder position through PWM method. And using the AMESim software, We compared our new type spool valve with existed one from data of simulation and experiment.

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