• Title/Summary/Keyword: wide field

Search Result 2,352, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Variation of the Switching Field of Composite Nanowires with Different Widths

  • Kim, Seung-Ho;Lee, Han-Seok;Lee, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Woo-Young;Lee, J.
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.167-169
    • /
    • 2008
  • The switching field of a 300 nm wide nanowire has been controlled by attaching a wide wire to it. The width of the wide wires varies from 700 nm to 2000 nm. While the connection of the two wires does not affect the switching field of the wide wires, it strongly affects the 300 nm-wire, resulting in a decrease of the switching field of the isolated wire from 175 Oe to 54 Oe when the 2000 nm-wire is connected to it. This result clearly shows that the switching field of the nanowire can be engineered by attaching a nucleation pad that has a different magnetic anisotropy.

Design of a Tele-centric Wide Field Lens with High Relative Illumination and Low Distortion Using Third-order Aberration Analysis

  • Kim, Kae-Hong;Kim, Yeong-Sik;Park, Sung-Chan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.679-686
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents a design method for improving the low relative illumination and large distortion due to widening the field of a system. A tele-centric optical system in image space was suggested to increase the relative illumination. Through the analyses of the third-order aberrations affected by introducing aspherical surfaces, we have proposed a method to determine analytically what surface should be aspheric to correct each aberration effectively. By utilizing this method to design a wide field lens, a tele-centric wide field lens with f-number of F/2.0 was obtained. Even though the field angle is 120 degrees, it has a very low distortion less than -2% and high relative illumination more than 73.7%. In conclusion, this analytic method for selecting aspherical surfaces is expected to serve as a useful way to find design solutions.

Optical Design of a Wide-field Off-axis Two-mirror System without Ray Obstruction (광선의 차폐가 없는 광시야 비축 2반사광학계 설계)

  • Oh, Hye-Jin;Lee, Jong-Ung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.28 no.6
    • /
    • pp.263-272
    • /
    • 2017
  • To design a wide-field optical system, the inverted telephoto configuration, which has a negative front group and a positive rear group, is popular. For a two-mirror system, the inverse Cassegrain system has the inverted telephoto configuration, but the inverse Cassegrain system with the conventional, axially symmetric configuration shows severe field screening and ray obstruction. To avoid these problems, we put the aperture stop on the secondary mirror of an inverse Cassegrain system to increase field of view, and designed a wide-field off-axis two-mirror system which only uses the off-axis field, without ray obstruction.

Ultra Precision Machining Technology Development of Subminiature Optics of Proximity and Wide Field of View (초정밀 가공기를 이용한 근접초소형 광시야각 광학계 기술 개발)

  • Kim, M.S.;Yang, S.C.;Kim, H.S.;Kim, G.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.96-101
    • /
    • 2008
  • Due to improve form accuracy and surface roughness of a aspheric lens core that is made of Ni, the study is carried out on localization about a Subminiature Optics of Proximity and Wide Field of View. The required form accuracy P-V $0.2{\mu}m$ and surface roughness is Ra 10 nm. The design of experiment(DOE) is adopted to find a optimal cutting conditions which are spindle speed, depth of cut, feedrate. Finally, the effects of this study are replacing importation and strengthening competitiveness through the localization of the Subminiature Optics of Proximity and Wide Field of View.

  • PDF

Optical Design of an Image-space Telecentric Two-mirror System for Wide-field Line Imaging

  • Lee, Jong-Ung;Kim, Youngsoo;Kim, Seo Hyun;Kim, Yeonsoo;Kim, Hyunsook
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.1 no.4
    • /
    • pp.344-350
    • /
    • 2017
  • We present a new design approach and an example design for an image-space telecentric two-mirror system that has a fast f-number and a wide-field line image. The initial design of the telecentric mirror system is a conventional axially symmetric system, consisting of a flat primary mirror with fourth-order aspheric deformation and an oblate ellipsoidal secondary mirror to correct spherical aberration, coma, and field curvature. Even though in the optimized design the primary mirror is tilted, to avoid ray obstruction by the secondary mirror, the image-space telecentric two-mirror system shows quite good imaging performance, for a line imager.

KMTNET: A NETWORK OF 1.6 M WIDE-FIELD OPTICAL TELESCOPES INSTALLED AT THREE SOUTHERN OBSERVATORIES

  • KIM, SEUNG-LEE;LEE, CHUNG-UK;PARK, BYEONG-GON;KIM, DONG-JIN;CHA, SANG-MOK;LEE, YONGSEOK;HAN, CHEONGHO;CHUN, MOO-YOUNG;YUK, INSOO
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.49 no.1
    • /
    • pp.37-44
    • /
    • 2016
  • The Korea Microlensing Telescope Network (KMTNet) is a wide-field photometric system installed by the Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute (KASI). Here, we present the overall technical specifications of the KMTNet observation system, test observation results, data transfer and image processing procedure, and finally, the KMTNet science programs. The system consists of three 1.6 m wide-field optical telescopes equipped with mosaic CCD cameras of 18k by 18k pixels. Each telescope provides a 2.0 by 2.0 square degree field of view. We have finished installing all three telescopes and cameras sequentially at the Cerro-Tololo Inter-American Observatory (CTIO) in Chile, the South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO) in South Africa, and the Siding Spring Observatory (SSO) in Australia. This network of telescopes, which is spread over three different continents at a similar latitude of about -30 degrees, enables 24-hour continuous monitoring of targets observable in the Southern Hemisphere. The test observations showed good image quality that meets the seeing requirement of less than 1.0 arcsec in I-band. All of the observation data are transferred to the KMTNet data center at KASI via the international network communication and are processed with the KMTNet data pipeline. The primary scientific goal of the KMTNet is to discover numerous extrasolar planets toward the Galactic bulge by using the gravitational microlensing technique, especially earth-mass planets in the habitable zone. During the non-bulge season, the system is used for wide-field photometric survey science on supernovae, asteroids, and external galaxies.

DEVELOPMENT OF SUPER WIDE SPREADER FOR DIRECT RICE SOWING IN WET PADDY FIELD

  • Kota Motobayashi;Yukio Yaji;Kim, Shoichi ura
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
    • /
    • 1996.06c
    • /
    • pp.999-1008
    • /
    • 1996
  • The development and improvement of the originally designed direct rice sowing machine were carried out for the specific purpose of saving labor and increasing the efficiency of field operations in rice cultivation in the northern part of Japan. the prototype super wide spreader has a unique mechanism which propels rice seeds by compressed air and spreads them from the pivoting nozzle while the machine is in motion. The effective field capacity of sowing operation is about 6 ha/h. This spreader can also handle granular chemicals such as fertilizers, herbicides, pesticides and insecticides.

  • PDF

DEVELOPMENT OF WIDE-FIELD IMAGING CAMERA FOR ZODIACAL LIGHT OBSERVATION

  • KWON S. M.;HONG S. S.;SHIN K. J.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.37 no.4
    • /
    • pp.179-184
    • /
    • 2004
  • We have developed a wide-field imaging camera system, called WICZO, to monitor light of the night sky over extended period. Such monitoring is necessary for studying the morphology of interplanetary dust cloud and also the time and spatial variations of airglow emission. The system consists of an electric cooler a CCD camera with $60\%$ quantum efficiency at 500nm, and a fish-eye lens with $180^{\circ}$ field of view. Wide field imaging is highly desired in light of the night sky observations in general, because the zodiacal light and the airglow emission extend over the entire sky. This paper illustrates the design of WICZO, reports the result of its laboratory performance test, and presents the first night sky image, which was taken, under collaboration with Byulmaro Observatory, on top of Mt. Bongrae at Yongweol in January, 2004.

A Wide Field Survey of Intracluster Globular Clusters in Coma and Perseus Galaxy Clusters

  • O, Seong-A;Lee, Myung Gyoon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.45 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62.2-62.2
    • /
    • 2020
  • Globular clusters(GCs) are found not only around galaxies (galaxy GCs), but also between galaxies in galaxy clusters (intracluster GCs; ICGCs). The ICGCs, which are not bound to any of cluster member galaxies, are governed by the galaxy clutster potential. ICGCs have been detected in the wide field of Virgo and Fornax galaxy clusters. However, previous surveys covered only a small fraction of Coma and Perseus. In this study we present a wide field survey of these two galaxy clusters, using Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam(HSC) archival images, covering a circular field with diameter of ~1.8 deg. We select ICGC candidates, by masking the images of bright galaxies and choosing point sources in the remaining area. We find thousands of ICGCs in each galaxy cluster. These ICGCs show a bimodal color distribution, which is dominated by blue GCs. We investigate spatial distributions and radial number density profiles of the blue and red ICGCs in each galaxy cluster. Implications of the results will be discussed.

  • PDF