• Title/Summary/Keyword: weighted parameter

Search Result 276, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Weighted Parameter Analysis of L1 Minimization for Occlusion Problem in Visual Tracking (영상 추적의 Occlusion 문제 해결을 위한 L1 Minimization의 Weighted Parameter 분석)

  • Wibowo, Suryo Adhi;Jang, Eunseok;Lee, Hansoo;Kim, Sungshin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2016.05a
    • /
    • pp.101-103
    • /
    • 2016
  • Recently, the target object can be represented as sparse coefficient vector in visual tracking. Due to this reason, exploitation of the compressibility in the transform domain by using L1 minimization is needed. Further, L1 minimization is proposed to handle the occlusion problem in visual tracking, since tracking failures mostly are caused by occlusion. Furthermore, there is a weighted parameter in L1 minimization that influences the result of this minimization. In this paper, this parameter is analyzed for occlusion problem in visual tracking. Several coefficients that derived from median value of the target object, mean value of the arget object, the standard deviation of the target object are, 0, 0.1, and 0.01 are used as weighted parameter of L1 minimization. Based on the experimental results, the value which is equal to 0.1 is suggested as weighted parameter of L1 minimization, due to achieved the best result of success rate and precision performance parameter. Both of these performance parameters are based on one pass evaluation (OPE).

  • PDF

Estimation on a two-parameter Rayleigh distribution under the progressive Type-II censoring scheme: comparative study

  • Seo, Jung-In;Seo, Byeong-Gyu;Kang, Suk-Bok
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.91-102
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a new estimation method based on a weighted linear regression framework to obtain some estimators for unknown parameters in a two-parameter Rayleigh distribution under a progressive Type-II censoring scheme. We also provide unbiased estimators of the location parameter and scale parameter which have a nuisance parameter, and an estimator based on a pivotal quantity which does not depend on the other parameter. The proposed weighted least square estimator (WLSE) of the location parameter is not dependent on the scale parameter. In addition, the WLSE of the scale parameter is not dependent on the location parameter. The results are compared with the maximum likelihood method and pivot-based estimation method. The assessments and comparisons are done using Monte Carlo simulations and real data analysis. The simulation results show that the estimators ${\hat{\mu}}_u({\hat{\theta}}_p)$ and ${\hat{\theta}}_p({\hat{\mu}}_u)$ are superior to the other estimators in terms of the mean squared error (MSE) and bias.

Blank Design for Optimized Thickness Distribution for Axi-symmetric Superplastic Blow Forming (축대칭 초소성 블로성형의 두께분포 최적화를 위한 블랭크 설계)

  • 이정민;홍성석;김용환
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.92-100
    • /
    • 1999
  • A procedure is proposed for determining the initial thickness distribution in oder to produce a specified final thickness distribution for the axisymmetrical superplastic blow forming processes. Weighted parameter is introduced to improve the simple ad $d_traction method and the initial blank thickness distribution is obtained by optimizing the weighted parameter. This method is applied to superplastic free bulging process with the uniform thickness distribution of final shape to confirm its validity. The optimum initial blank thickness distributions is obtained from arbitrary axisymmetrical superplastic blow forming processes such as dome, cone and cylindrical cup forming with die contact. It is concluded that the ad $d_traction method with weighted parameter is an effective method for an optimum blank thickness distribution design.esign.

  • PDF

Sensitivity Analysis and Parameter Estimation of Activated Sludge Model Using Weighted Effluent Quality Index (가중유출수질지표를 이용한 활성오니공정모델의 민감도 분석과 매개변수 보정)

  • Lee, Won-Young;Kim, Min-Han;Kim, Young-Whang;Lee, In-Beum;Yoo, Chang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1174-1179
    • /
    • 2008
  • Many modeling and calibration methods have been developed to analyze and design the biological wastewater treatment process. For the systematic use of activated sludge model (ASM) in a real treatment process, a most important step in this usage is a calibration which can find a key parameter set of ASM, which depends on the microorganism communities and the process conditions of the plants. In this paper, a standardized calibration protocol of the ASM model is developed. First, a weighted effluent quality index(WEQI) is suggested far a calibration protocol. Second, the most sensitive parameter set is determined by a sensitive analysis based on WEQI and then a parameter optimization method are used for a systematic calibration of key parameters. The proposed method is applied to a calibration problems of the single carbon removal process. The results of the sensitivity analysis and parameter estimation based on a WEQI shows a quite reasonable parameter set and precisely estimated parameters, which can improve the quality and the efficiency of the modeling and the prediction of ASM model. Moreover, it can be used for a calibration scheme of other biological processes, such as sequence batch reactor, anaerobic digestion process with a dedicated methodology.

A COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE ESTIMATORS OF THE 2-PARAMETER GENERALIZED PARETO DISTRIBUTION

  • Singh, V.P.;Ahmad, M.;Sherif, M.M.
    • Water Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.155-173
    • /
    • 2003
  • Parameters and quantiles of the 2-parameter generalized Pareto distribution were estimated using the methods of regular moments, modified moments, probability weighted moments, linear moments, maximum likelihood, and entropy for Monte Carlo-generated samples. The performance of these seven estimators was statistically compared, with the objective of identifying the most robust estimator. It was found that in general the methods of probability-weighted moments and L-moments performed better than the methods of maximum likelihood estimation, moments and entropy, especially for smaller values of the coefficient of variation and probability of exceedance.

  • PDF

On the Effects of Plotting Positions to the Probability Weighted Moments Method for the Generalized Logistic Distribution

  • Kim, Myung-Suk
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.561-576
    • /
    • 2007
  • Five plotting positions are applied to the computation of probability weighted moments (PWM) on the parameters of the generalized logistic distribution. Over a range of parameter values with some finite sample sizes, the effects of five plotting positions are investigated via Monte Carlo simulation studies. Our simulation results indicate that the Landwehr plotting position frequently tends to document smaller biases than others in the location and scale parameter estimations. On the other hand, the Weibull plotting position often tends to cause larger biases than others. The plotting position (i - 0.35)/n seems to report smaller root mean square errors (RMSE) than other plotting positions in the negative shape parameter estimation under small samples. In comparison to the maximum likelihood (ML) method under the small sample, the PWM do not seem to be better than the ML estimators in the location and scale parameter estimations documenting larger RMSE. However, the PWM outperform the ML estimators in the shape parameter estimation when its magnitude is near zero. Sensitivity of right tail quantile estimation regarding five plotting positions is also examined, but superiority or inferiority of any plotting position is not observed.

Kernel Analysis of Weighted Linear Interpolation Based on Even-Odd Decomposition (짝수 홀수 분해 기반의 가중 선형 보간법을 위한 커널 분석)

  • Oh, Eun-ju;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1455-1461
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents a kernel analysis of weighted linear interpolation based on even-odd decomposition (EOD). The EOD method has advantages in that it provides low-complexity and improved image quality than the CCI method. However, since the kernel of EOD has not studied before and its analysis has not been addressed yet, this paper proposes the kernel function and its analysis. The kernel function is divided into odd and even terms. And then, the kernel is accomplished by summing the two terms. The proposed kernel is adjustable by a parameter. The parameter influences efficiency in the EOD based WLI process. Also, the kernel shapes are proposed by adjusting the parameter. In addition, the discussion with respect to the parameter is given to understand the parameter. A preliminary experiment on the kernel shape is presented to understand the adjustable parameter and corresponding kernel.

A Study on the GaAs MESFET Model Parameter Extraction (GaAs MESFET 모델 매개변수 추출에 관한 연구)

  • 박의준;박진우
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.7
    • /
    • pp.628-639
    • /
    • 1991
  • A new efficient method for GaAs MESFET model parameter extraction is proposed, which is based on the bias dependance of each parameter characteristics derved from the analytic model. The requiremnts of the method are only small-signal S-parameter measurements under the three bias variations. Fixation of the linear model parameter values in the optimization process is made using the sensitivity information of the model parameter obtained by the weighted Broyden update method, it is to improve the uniqueness and reliablility of the solution. The validity of the extracted values of the FET model parameters is confirmed by comparing the simulation results with the experimental data.

  • PDF

Determination of Minimum Eigenvalue in a Continuous-time Weighted Least Squares Estimator (연속시간 하중최소자승 식별기의 최소고우치 결정)

  • Kim, Sung-Duck
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1021-1030
    • /
    • 1992
  • When using a least squares estimator with exponential forgetting factor to identify continuous-time deterministic system, the problem of determining minimum eigenvalue is described in this paper. It is well known fact that the convergence rate of parameter estimates relies on various factors consisting of the estimator and especially, theirproperties can be directly affected by all eigenvalues in the parameter error differential equation. Fortunately, there exists only one adjusting eigenvalue in the given estimator and then, the parameter convergence rates depend on this minimum eigenvalue. In this note, a new result to determine the minimum eigenvalue is proposed. Under the assumption that the input has as many spectral lines as the number of parameter estimates, it can be proven that the minimum eigenvalue converges to a constant value, which is a function of the forgetting factor and the parameter estimates number.

  • PDF

Parameter Identification of Induction Motors using Variable-weighted Cost Function of Genetic Algorithms

  • Megherbi, A.C.;Megherbi, H.;Benmahamed, K.;Aissaoui, A.G.;Tahour, A.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.597-605
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents a contribution to parameter identification of a non-linear system using a new strategy to improve the genetic algorithm (GA) method. Since cost function plays an important role in GA-based parameter identification, we propose to improve the simple version of GA, where weights of the cost function are not taken as constant values, but varying along the procedure of parameter identification. This modified version of GA is applied to the induction motor (IM) as an example of nonlinear system. The GA cost function is the weighted sum of stator current and rotor speed errors between the plant and the model of induction motor. Simulation results show that the identification method based on improved GA is feasible and gives high precision.