• Title/Summary/Keyword: weighted matching

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Machine-printed Numeral Recognition using Weighted Template Matching (가중 원형 정합을 이용한 인쇄체 숫자 인식)

  • Jung, Min-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.554-559
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new method of weighted template matching fur machine-printed numeral recognition. The proposed weighted template matching, which emphasizes the feature of a pattern using adaptive Hamming distance on local feature areas, improves the recognition rate while template matching processes an input image as one global feature. The experiment compares confusion matrices of the template matching, error back propagation neural network classifier, and the proposed weighted template matching respectively. The result shows that the proposed method improves fairly the recognition rate of the machine-printed numerals.

Machine-printed Numeral Recognition using Weighted Template Matching with Chain Code Trimming (체인 코드 트리밍과 가중 원형 정합을 이용한 인쇄체 숫자 인식)

  • Jung, Min-Chul
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new method of weighted template matching for machine-printed numeral recognition. The proposed weighted template matching, which emphasizes the feature of a pattern using adaptive Hamming distance on local feature areas, improves the recognition rate while template matching processes an input image as one global feature. Template matching is vulnerable to random noises that generate ragged outlines of a pattern when it is binarized. This paper offers a method of chain code trimming in order to remove ragged outlines. The method corrects specific chain codes within the chain codes of the inner and the outer contour of a pattern. The experiment compares confusion matrices of both the template matching and the proposed weighted template matching with chain code trimming. The result shows that the proposed method improves fairly the recognition rate of the machine-printed numerals.

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Fault diagnosis for chemical processes using weighted symptom model and pattern matching (가중증상모델과 패턴매칭을 이용한 화학공정의 이상진단)

  • Oh, Young-Seok;Mo, Kyung-Ju;Yoon, Jong-Han;Yoon, En-Sup
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.520-525
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a fault detection and diagnosis methodology based on weighted symptom model and pattern matching between the coming fault propagation trend and the simulated one. In the first step, backward chaining is used to find the possible cause candidates for the faults. The weighted symptom model is used to generate those candidates. The weight is determined from dynamic simulation. Using WSM, the methodology can generate the cause candidates and rank them according to the probability. Second, the fault propagation trends identified from the partial or complete sequence of measurements are compared with the standard fault propagation trends stored a priori. A pattern matching algorithm based on a number of triangular episodes is used to effectively match those trends. The standard trends have been generated using dynamic simulation and stored a priori. The proposed methodology has been illustrated using two case studies, and the results showed satisfactory diagnostic resolution.

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A Study on 1-D Bit-Serial Array Processor Design for Code-String Matching Using a MWLD Algorithm (MWLD 알고리즘을 이용한 문자열정합 1차원 Bit-Serial 어레이 프로세서의 설계)

  • 박종진;김은원;조원경
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.29B no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1992
  • This paper is proposed a Modified WLD (Weighted Levenshtein Distance) algorithm for processor desihn of code-string matching. A proposed MWLD (Modified Weighted Levenshtein Distance) algorithm is consist of 1-dimension bit-serial array processor to pattern matching using a Hamming Distance. The proposed processor is applied to recognition of character with real time input. The recognition rate of Hangul strokes is resulted to 98.65$\%$

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Weighted cost aggregation approach for depth extraction of stereo images (영상의 깊이정보 추출을 위한 weighted cost aggregation 기반의 스테레오 정합 기법)

  • Yoon, Hee-Joo;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1194-1199
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    • 2009
  • Stereo vision system is useful method for inferring 3D depth information from two or more images. So it has been the focus of attention in this field for a long time. Stereo matching is the process of finding correspondence points in two or more images. A central problem in a stereo matching is that it is difficult to satisfy both the computation time problem and accuracy at the same time. To resolve this problem, we proposed a new stereo matching technique using weighted cost aggregation. To begin with, we extract the weight in given stereo images based on features. We compute the costs of the pixels in a given window using correlation of weighted color and brightness information. Then, we match pixels in a given window between the reference and target images of a stereo pair. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm, we provide experimental data from several synthetic and real scenes. The experimental results show the improved accuracy of the proposed method.

Weighted cost aggregation approach for depth extraction of stereo images (영상의 깊이정보 추출을 위한 weighted cost aggregation 기반의 스테레오 정합 기법)

  • Yoon, Hee-Joo;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.396-399
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    • 2009
  • Stereo vision system is useful method for inferring 3D depth information from two or more images. So it has been the focus of attention in this field for a long time. Stereo matching is the process of finding correspondence points in two or more images. A central problem in a stereo matching is that it is difficult to satisfy both the computation time problem and accuracy at the same time. To resolve this problem, we proposed a new stereo matching technique using weighted cost aggregation. To begin with, we extract the weight in given stereo images based on features. We compute the costs of the pixels in a given window using correlation of weighted color, brightness and distance information. Then, we match pixels in a given window between the reference and target images of a stereo pair. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm, we provide experimental data from several synthetic and real scenes. The experimental results show the improved accuracy of the proposed method.

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Sinusoidal Modeling of Audio Signals Using Perceptually Weighted Matching Pursuit (지각적으로 가중된 매칭 퍼슈잇을 이용한 오디오 신호의 정현파 모델링)

  • 김연지;이인성
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a method for sinusoidal modeling of audio signals using perceptually weighted matching pursuit. Matching pursuits extracts iteratively the greatest energy signals from the input signals until the residual between the original and the reconstructed signal is zero. In this paper, perceptual matching pursuits using psychoacoustic model to matching pursuit extracts greatest perceived energy iteratively. To evaluate the performance of the perceptual matching pursuits it is compared with the sinusoidal matching pursuits which is not included perceptual weighting. For various audio signals the result of simulation shows that the perceptual matching pursuit is superior to the sinusoidal matching pursuits, especially for a high change rate in time domain it can synthesized original signal.

Comparison of Dynamic Elements Matching Method in the Delta-Sigma Modulators (Dynamic Element Matching을 통한 Multi-bit Delta-Sigma Modulator에서의 DAC Error 감소 방안 비교)

  • Hyun, Deok-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2006
  • The advantage of the DSM which employ multi-bit quantizer is the increased SNR at the modulator's output. Typically 6 dB improvement is effected for every one additional bit. But multi-bit quantizer evidently requires multi-bit DAC in the feedback loop. The integral linearity error of the feedback DAC has direct impact upon the system performance and degraded SNR of the system. In order to mitigate the negative impact the DAC has on the system performance, many DEM(Dynamic Element Matching) schemes has been proposed. Among the proposed schemes, four schemes(DER,CLA,ILA,DWA) are explained and its performance has been compared. DWA(Data Weighted Averaging) method shows the best performance of the all.

A study on fault diagnosis for chemical processes using hybrid approach of quantitative and qualitative method (정성적, 정량적 기법의 혼합 전략을 통한 화학공정의 이상진단에 관한 연구)

  • 오영석;윤종한;윤인섭
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.714-717
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a fault detection and diagnosis methodologies based on weighted symptom model and pattern matching between the coming fault propagation trend and the simulated one. At the first step, backward chaining is used to find the possible cause candidates for the faults. The weighted symptom model(WSM) is used to generate those candidates. The weight is determined from dynamic simulation. Using WSMs, the methodology can generate the cause candidates and rank them according to the probability. Secondly, the fault propagation trends identified from the partial or complete sequence of measurements are compared to the standard fault propagation trends stored a priori. A pattern matching algorithm based on a number of triangular episodes is used to effectively match those trends. The standard trends have been generated using dynamic simulation and stored a priori. The proposed methodology has been illustrated using two case studies and showed satisfactory diagnostic resolution.

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Performance Improvement of a Movie Recommendation System using Genre-wise Collaborative Filtering (장르별 협업필터링을 이용한 영화 추천 시스템의 성능 향상)

  • Lee, Jae-Sik;Park, Seog-Du
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new method of weighted template matching for machine-printed numeral recognition. The proposed weighted template matching, which emphasizes the feature of a pattern using adaptive Hamming distance on local feature areas, improves the recognition rate while template matching processes an input image as one global feature. Template matching is vulnerable to random noises that generate ragged outlines of a pattern when it is binarized. This paper offers a method of chain code trimming in order to remove ragged outlines. The method corrects specific chain codes within the chain codes of the inner and the outer contour of a pattern. The experiment compares confusion matrices of both the template matching and the proposed weighted template matching with chain code trimming. The result shows that the proposed method improves fairly the recognition rate of the machine-printed numerals.

  • PDF