• 제목/요약/키워드: web science

검색결과 5,051건 처리시간 0.03초

계층화된 퍼지 인식도를 이용한 웹 사이트 디자인 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구 (The Web Site Design Simulation Using Stratified Fuzzy Cognitive Map)

  • 이건창;정남호;조형래
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.15-32
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    • 2001
  • It is well known that the web design is composed of several factors which are interacting with each other. However, the current approach to web design had been focused on modifying specific factors without considering its impact on other factors. In this sense, we propose more holistic approach to the web design by using fuzzy cognitive map. For this purpose, we form an illustrative fuzzy cognitive map for the web design which is based on the literature, and analyzed and impact of change in a specific factor on other factors. Especially, to improve the output analyzability, we suggested an advanced version of fuzzy cognitive map called stratified fuzzy cognitive map. After simulating the fuzzy cognitive map for web design, we could conclude that our approach is robust and effective compared to the traditional web design approach.

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웹 기반 학습이론에 근거한 웹 기반 도서관 이용자 교육 모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on Web-based library User Education Model based upon Web-based Instruction Models)

  • 이명희
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.165-185
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    • 2001
  • 교육학의 학습이론이 웹기반 도서관 이용자 교육에 응용될 수 있는지를 알아보기 위하여 10개 대학 도서관 웹사이트를 분석하였다. 분석을 위한 평가요소는 수업관련 교육, 협동학습, 학습평가 등 9개 항목이었다. 양적인 평가에서는 수업관련 교육, 정보검색 및 이용자 교육의 실시, 사서와 이용자간의 상호작용, 내용구성도, 탐색보조도구의 사용, 동화상정 보의 제공 등에서는 대체로 만족할 만한 수준에 있는 것으로 드러났다. 그러나 질적인 면에서는 사이트에 따라서 많은 차이를 보이고 있는 것으로 드러났다. 웹기반 이용자 교육 모델설계는 학습 설계에서 4가지, 인터페이스 설계에서 10가지 요소를 고려하여 이루어 졌다.

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기록정보서비스를 위한 Web 2.0 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of Web 2.0 for Archival Information Services)

  • 남재우;김성희
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.123-146
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 Web 2.0 기술에 대해 살펴본 후 기록정보서비스 개선을 위한 Web 2.0의 유용성에 대해 조사 분석하였다. 조사결과 다양한 Web 2.0 기술 중에서 유용성이 가장 높은 기술로는 Open API로 나타났으며 이어서 RSS, Ajax, 소셜네트워크, 위키의 순으로 유용성이 평가되었다. 이러한 연구결과는 미래의 기록정보서비스를 개선방안을 위한 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Hierarchical Web Structuring Using Integer Programming

  • 이우기;김승;김한도;강석호
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.51-67
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    • 2004
  • World Wide Web is nearly ubiquitous and the tremendous growing number of Web information strongly requires a structuring framework by which an overview visualization of Web sites has provided as a visual surrogate for the users. We have a viewpoint that the Web site is a directed graph with nodes and arcs where the nodes correspond to Web pages and the arcs correspond to hypertext links between the Web pages. In dealing with the WWW, the goal in this paper is not to derive a naive shortest path or a fast access method, but to generate an optimal structure based on the context centric weight. We modeled a Web site formally so that a integer programming model can be formulated. Even if changes such as modification of the query terms, the optimized Web site structure can be maintained in terms of sensitivity.

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Heterogeneous Web Information Integration System based on Entity Identification

  • Shin, Hyung-Wook;Yang, Hyung-Jeong;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Guee-Sang;Kim, Kyoung-Yun;Kim, Sun-Hee;Ngoc, Do Luu
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2012
  • It is not easy for users to effectively have information that is semantically related but scattered on the Web. To obtain qualitatively improved information in web pages, it is necessary to integrate information that is heterogeneous but semantically related. In this study, we propose a method that provides XML-based metadata to users through integration of multiple heterogeneous Web pages. The metadata generated from the proposed system is obtained by integrating different heterogeneous information into a single page, using entity identification based on ontology. A wheelchair information integration system for disabled people is implemented to verify the efficiency of the proposed method. The implemented system provides an integrated web page from multiple web pages as a type of XML document.

Microservice Identification by Partitioning Monolithic Web Applications Based on Use-Cases

  • Si-Hyun Kim;Daeil Jung;Norhayati Mohd Ali;Abu Bakar Md Sultan;Jaewon Oh
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.268-280
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    • 2023
  • Several companies have migrated their existing monolithic web applications to microservice architectures. Consequently, research on the identification of microservices from monolithic web applications has been conducted. Meanwhile, the use-case model plays a crucial role in outlining the system's functionalities at a high level of abstraction, and studies have been conducted to identify microservices by utilizing this model. However, previous studies on microservice identification utilizing use-cases did not consider the components executed in the presentation layer. Unlike existing approaches, this paper proposes a technique that considers all three layers of web applications (presentation, business logic, and data access layers). Initially, the components used in the three layers of a web application are extracted by executing all the scenarios that constitute its use-cases. Thereafter, the usage rate of each component is determined for each use-case and the component is allocated to the use-case with the highest rate. Then, each use-case is realized as a microservice. To verify the proposed approach, microservice identification is performed using open-source web applications.

객체 참조 특성 기반의 분할된 영역 웹 캐시 대체 기법 (A Divided Scope Web Cache Replacement Technique Based on Object Reference Characteristics)

  • 고일석;임춘성;나윤지;조동욱
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제10C권7호
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    • pp.879-884
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    • 2003
  • 일반적으로 웹 기반 시스템의 성능을 높이기 위하여 웹 캐시를 사용하며, 대체 기법은 웹 캐시의 성능에 큰 영향을 미친다. 웹 캐시를 위한 대체 기법은 메모리 영역의 대체 기법과는 다르게, 대체되는 단위가 웹 객체이다. 또한 웹 객체는 사용자 참조 특성의 편차가 매우 크다. 따라서 웹 캐시론 위한 대체 기법은 이러한 웹 객체의 특성을 충분히 반영할 수 있어야한다. 하지만 기존의 기법에서는 이러한 특성을 충분히 반영하고 있지 못하다. 본 연구의 주된 관점은 참조특성 분석, 객체적중률의 향상, 응답시간의 개선이다. 이를 위해 로그분석을 이용하여 웹 객체의 참조특성을 분석하고, 이 참조특성의 분석 결과를 기반으로 분할된 웹 캐시 대체 기법을 제안하고 실험하였다. 실험 결과에서는, 제안 기법이 기존의 기법에 대해 객체 적중률과 응답속도의 성능이 개선되었음을 확인할 수 있다.

Performance Impact of Large File Transfer on Web Proxy Caching: A Case Study in a High Bandwidth Campus Network Environment

  • Kim, Hyun-Chul;Lee, Dong-Man;Chon, Kil-Nam;Jang, Beak-Cheol;Kwon, Tae-Kyoung;Choi, Yang-Hee
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.52-66
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    • 2010
  • Since large objects consume substantial resources, web proxy caching incurs a fundamental trade-off between performance (i.e., hit-ratio and latency) and overhead (i.e., resource usage), in terms of caching and relaying large objects to users. This paper investigates how and to what extent the current dedicated-server based web proxy caching scheme is affected by large file transfers in a high bandwidth campus network environment. We use a series of trace-based performance analyses and profiling of various resource components in our experimental squid proxy cache server. Large file transfers often overwhelm our cache server. This causes a bottleneck in a web network, by saturating the network bandwidth of the cache server. Due to the requests for large objects, response times required for delivery of concurrently requested small objects increase, by a factor as high as a few million, in the worst cases. We argue that this cache bandwidth bottleneck problem is due to the fundamental limitations of the current centralized web proxy caching model that scales poorly when there are a limited amount of dedicated resources. This is a serious threat to the viability of the current web proxy caching model, particularly in a high bandwidth access network, since it leads to sporadic disconnections of the downstream access network from the global web network. We propose a peer-to-peer cooperative web caching scheme to address the cache bandwidth bottleneck problem. We show that it performs the task of caching and delivery of large objects in an efficient and cost-effective manner, without generating significant overheads for participating peers.

Designing Summary Tables for Mining Web Log Data

  • Ahn, Jeong-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2005
  • In the Web, the data is generally gathered automatically by Web servers and collected in server or access logs. However, as users access larger and larger amounts of data, query response times to extract information inevitably get slower. A method to resolve this issue is the use of summary tables. In this short note, we design a prototype of summary tables that can efficiently extract information from Web log data. We also present the relative performance of the summary tables against a sampling technique and a method that uses raw data.

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A Study on Exploring Web Services Issues and Their Solutions

  • Nasridinov, Aziz;Byun, Jeong-Yong;Park, Young-Ho
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2012년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.763-764
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    • 2012
  • Web Services are considered to be a promising technology to add a new level of functionality to the existing World Wide Web. However, despite the growing use of Web Services by many organizations, there are several issues that are slowing their deployment such as service discovery, recovery from faults and security. In this paper, we give a detailed overview of issues surrounding Web Services, discuss existing solutions and describe their limitations.