• 제목/요약/키워드: web science

검색결과 5,051건 처리시간 0.035초

웹 기반 STS 이론을 활용한 초등학교 화석 학습 (Fossil Learning Utilizing Web-Based STS theory in Elementary School)

  • 장세철;문교식
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 STS(Science-Technology-Society)학습 이론과 구성주의적 관점을 적용하여 현실 생활에서 재현과 관찰이 힘든 초등학교 4학년 자연과 화석 학습 내용을 주제로 멀티미디어를 활용한 웹 코스웨어를 구현하였다. STS이론을 적용한 학습 자료의 효율성이 검증된 연구가 다수 있다. 그러나 STS이론을 적용한 웹 코스웨어를 설계, 구현하여 그 효과에 대하여 알아보고자 하였다. 그리고 학습자 스스로 가상 공간에서 관찰 실험하고 의견교환을 통해 다양한 경험과 사고를 할 수 있도록 STS학습 웹 코스웨어를 구현하였다. 웹이 주는 기능적 환경(전자우편, 정보검색, 공유, 채팅등)을 이용하여 협동학습을 원활히 함으로써 STS학습의 효율성이 증대되는 것으로 실험 결과가 나타났다.

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Implementation of web server monitoring system using crawling technology

  • Yu, Young-Geun;Nam, Ki-Bok;Park, Koo-Rack
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2019
  • In modern society, there are WEB sites that provides information in various fields by many advances in IT technology. As the number of users accessing the Web increases, one server becomes unavailable, and multiple servers are deployed to provide the service. In addition, systems that control servers are required to manage multiple servers. However, server control systems in the existing market are mostly those that notify managers through SMS and apps when a server's down or a controlled port is closed. However, in case of servers that generate a lot of traffic, the Web server and the WAS are operated and managed each independently. The WEB and WAS provide service by connecting to each other. However, the connection between WEB and WAS may be disconnected due to various environmental factors. In this case, the existing control system can not determine whether the service is working properly. Even in the case of WEB and WAS of a server that is operated independently, there is a phenomenon that the existing control system does not know the problem even when the normal service is not provided due to environmental factors such as disconnection to DB. In this paper, we implemented a system to check the normal state of Web service using Web crawling to solve this problem.

Fuzzy Web Usage Mining for User Modeling

  • Jang, Jae-Sung;Jun, Sung-Hae;Oh, Kyung-Whan
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2002
  • The interest of data mining in artificial intelligence with fuzzy logic has been increased. Data mining is a process of extracting desirable knowledge and interesting pattern ken large data set. Because of expansion of WWW, web data is more and more huge. Besides mining web contents and web structures, another important task for web mining is web usage mining which mines web log data to discover user access pattern. The goal of web usage mining in this paper is to find interesting user pattern in the web with user feedback. It is very important to find user's characteristic fer e-business environment. In Customer Relationship Management, recommending product and sending e-mail to user by extracted users characteristics are needed. Using our method, we extract user profile from the result of web usage mining. In this research, we concentrate on finding association rules and verify validity of them. The proposed procedure can integrate fuzzy set concept and association rule. Fuzzy association rule uses given server log file and performs several preprocessing tasks. Extracted transaction files are used to find rules by fuzzy web usage mining. To verify the validity of user's feedback, the web log data from our laboratory web server.

Web1.0과 프로슈밍기반 Web2.0 서비스 가치생태계 비교 (Value Ecosystems of Web Services : Benefits and Costs of Web as a Prosuming Service Platform)

  • 김도훈
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.43-61
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    • 2011
  • We first develop a value ecosystem framework to model the SDP(Service Delivery Process) of web services. Since the web service has been evolving from the basic web architecture (e.g., traditional world wide web) to a prosuming platform based on virtualization technologies, the proposed framework of the value ecosystem focuses on capturing the key characteristics of SDP in each type of web services. Even though they share the basic elements such as PP(Platform Provider), CA(Customization Agency) and user group, the SDP in the traditional web services (so-called Web1.0 in this paper) is quite different from the most recent one (so-called Web2.0). In our value ecosystem, users are uniformly distributed over (0, ${\Delta}$), where ${\Delta}$��represents the variety level of users' preference on the web service level. PP and CA provide a standard level of web service(s) and prosuming service package, respectively. CA in Web1.0 presents a standard customization package($s_a$) at flat rate c, whereas PP and CA collaborate and provide customization service with a usage-based scheme. We employ a multi-stage game model to analyze and compare the SDPs in Web1.0 and Web2.0. Our findings through analysis and numerical simulations are as follows. First, the user group is consecutively segmented, and the pattern of the segmentations varies across Web1.0 and Web2.0. The standardized service level s (from PP) is higher in Web1.0, whereas the amount of information created in the value ecosystem is bigger in Web2.0. This indicates the role of CA would be increasingly critical in Web2.0: in particular, for fulfilling the needs of prosuming and service customization.

WebCAM을 이용한 지역관리 시스템 (Local Area Management System Using WebCAM)

  • 하근희;김도년;조동섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.2212-2214
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    • 1998
  • As there comes out better and better solutions for delivering multimedia data on the internet, the number of WebCAM sites which transmits pictures of any spot to the user's system is getting increased. WebCAM service over the internet can be compared with the CATV in that it is beyond the spatial constraints. In this project, we construct a WebCAM site which performs not only the fundamental WebCAM functions of capturing images and of transmitting them periodically but also various kinds of modules carrying out tasks such as image processing, remote control of the camera, processing multiple user requests, making panorama views and so on using Java which is the most popular language for the internet or CGI. The past images are stored in a database implemented for the WebCAM system, so the system can be extended to get over the constraints in time also.

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A New Approach to Web Data Mining Based on Cloud Computing

  • Zhu, Wenzheng;Lee, Changhoon
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2014
  • Web data mining aims at discovering useful knowledge from various Web resources. There is a growing trend among companies, organizations, and individuals alike of gathering information through Web data mining to utilize that information in their best interest. In science, cloud computing is a synonym for distributed computing over a network; cloud computing relies on the sharing of resources to achieve coherence and economies of scale, similar to a utility over a network, and means the ability to run a program or application on many connected computers at the same time. In this paper, we propose a new system framework based on the Hadoop platform to realize the collection of useful information of Web resources. The system framework is based on the Map/Reduce programming model of cloud computing. We propose a new data mining algorithm to be used in this system framework. Finally, we prove the feasibility of this approach by simulation experiment.

시드 정제 기술을 이용한 웹 스팸 필터링의 품질 향상 (Improving the Quality of Web Spam Filtering by Using Seed Refinement)

  • 무하마드 아티프 쿠레시;윤태섭;이정훈;황규영
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.123-139
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    • 2011
  • 웹 스팸은 중요하지 않은 웹 페이지들의 중요도를 승격시키기 때문에 웹 검색 결과의 품질에 중대한 영향을 준다. 따라서 웹 검색 엔진은 웹 스팸을 제거할 필요가 있다. 웹 스팸 필터링은 스팸 페이지들, 즉 웹 스팸에 기여하는 웹 페이지들을 식별하는 것이며, 잘 알려진 웹 스팸 필터링 알고리즘으로는 Trust Rank, Anti-Trust Rank, Spam Mass, 그리고 Link Farm Spam이 있다. 이러한 알고리즘들의 결과 품질은 입력 시드(input seed)에 따라 달라진다. 따라서 입력 시드를 정제(refinement) 함으로써, 웹 스팸 필터링의 품질을 향상 시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 잘 알려진 네 가지 알고리즘에 대한 시드를 정제하는 기술을 제안한다. 다음으로, 이러한 기술을 원(original) 알고리즘에 각각 적용하는 방법으로 알고리즘을 수정한다. 이를 수정된 웹 스팸 필터링 알고리즘이라고 부른다. 본 논문에서는 또한, 웹 스팸 필터링을 좀 더 향상시키기 위한 전략을 제안한다. 이 전략에서는 수정된 알고리즘들을 수행 순서상의 적절한 위치에 배치함으로써 알고리즘들의 상호간 지원을 통해 전체적으로 성능을 향상시키는 가능성을 고려한다. 마지막으로, 실험에서는 시드 정제의 효과를 보인다. 이를 위해, 먼저, 수정된 알고리즘의 웹 스팸 필터링 품질이 원 알고리즘의 품질보다 더 우수함을 보인다. 다음으로, 웹 스팸 필터링 알고리즘들이 수행되는 순서의 조합 중 가장 성능이 우수한 조합이 가장 뛰어난 잘 알려진 알고리즘과 비교하여 정확도(precision)를 유지하면서 파라미터의 전형적인 값 범위 내에서 재현율(recall)은 최대 1.38배까지 높게 향상됨을 보인다.

Web Impact Factor and Link Analysis of Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) Organizations

  • Kumar, Kutty
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.5-23
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    • 2018
  • There have been extensive studies done on webometrics, particularly on the impact of websites and the web impact factor. The present study analyzed the websites of ICAR organizations, according to the webometrics indicator. It examines and explores the 92 ICAR organizational websites in India and identifies a number of web pages and link pages, and calculates the Overall Web Impact Factor (WIF) and Absolute Web Impact Factor (WIF). In this study, all websites were analyzed and data extracted using Google search engine. It suggests that Web Impact Factors can be calculated as a way of comparing the attractiveness of web sites or domains on the Web.

웹기반 서비스 인증.평가제도 발전방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Web-based Services Evaluation and Certification Program)

  • 서광규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.127-139
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    • 2004
  • Web-based services have fundamentally confidential problems due to characteristics of internet environment such as anonymity. These problems are serious obstacles to grow the web-based services. The security and confidence of web-based services rely on both service provider and users' opinion. But the former has difficulty in trusting the service provider and the latter takes too long time to propagete all users after converging their opinion. Therefore it is necessary to establish the objective and confidential evaluation and certification program for web-based service. In this paper, the internal and external web-based services evaluation and certification programs are compared and analyzed. The critical factors and evaluation methodology for secure and confidential web-based service are identified. Finally, this paper provides the improvement and strategy for web-based services evaluation and certification program.