• 제목/요약/키워드: weak island

검색결과 92건 처리시간 0.023초

해수면 온도변화에 따른 제주도 후면 흐름구조 변화에 관한 수치연구 (Numerical Studies on the Variation of Flow Structure Due to Sea Surface Temperature at the Lee Side of Jeju Island in the Korean Peninsula)

  • 이순환;박광순
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2006
  • 대기-해양의 상호작용과 제주도 후면에서 발생하는 카르만소용돌이행렬의 상관관계를 수치실험을 통하여 분석하였다. 카르만 소용돌이는 한라산의 제한된 높이에서 형성되는 경향을 가지고 있다. 그리고 본 연구에서는 900 hPa고도에서 카르만 소용돌이가 뚜렷이 생성되었다. 카르만소용돌이행렬의 발생초기에는 하나의 소용돌이세포가 나타나고 시간이 경과함에 따라 소용돌이는 이류를 한다. 이때 작은 소용돌이로 분리되는 경향이 있다. 분리된 소용돌이의 강도와 지속시간은 해수면 온도 분포와 밀접한 관계를 가진다. 즉 약한 해수면의 온도경도는 카르만 소용돌이의 지속 시간을 길게 하며, 산 후면의 소용돌이도를 감소시킨다. 강한 해수면 온도경도는 혼합층과 대기하층 수증기량을 증가시키고, 강화된 하층대기 혼합은 산악에 의하여 형성되는 기계적 응력을 감소시키는 경향이 있다.

아파트 단지내의 열섬효과가 대기오염물질 확산에 미치는 영향 해석을 위한 열유동장 수치모의 (A Numerical Simulation of Heat Flow Field for Heat Island Effect Analysis to Air Pollutants Dispersion in Apartment Complex)

  • 장은숙
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.577-582
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    • 2005
  • Enormous apartment complexes in urban areas, temporary inversion state and heat island effect occur due to the strong sunshine and weak wind speeds which hinders the dispersion of air pollutants that are emitted from neighboring areas of apartment complexes. In this study, analysis were conducted by using the Fluent code based on the CFD(Computation Fluid Dynamics), including building layout, material, building height from the ground surface, the heat, analysis of flow field in the apartment complex. It was estimated that the temporal radiation inversion phenomenon during the daytime, which was caused by the weak wind speed and higher temperatures in the upper level, contributed to the stagnation of the air pollutants in the lower layer of the apartment complex.

서울지역의 도시열섬현상과 대기오염도의 관계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relation of Urban Heat Island and Air Pollution in Seoul Area)

  • 장영기;김정욱
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 1991
  • Relations of urban heat island and air pollution are analyzed by using $SO_2$ concentration data (winter season in 1985) from 10 sites of Seoul area and differences of wind speed and air temperature in urban and rural area. Urban heat island is developed when daily mean wind speed at urban site is lower than 1.5m/sec or in the interval of 3.0 $\sim$ 3.5m/sec. When differences between urban and rural air temperature is greater than the overall average of those differences, $SO_2$ concentrations of those above-average differences are 1.3 $\sim$ 1.8 times higher than those of below-average differences. The trends are shown obviously at north-eastern area of Seoul (Gilum Dong, Ssangmun Dong, Myeonmog Dong). When intensity of Urban Heat Island is weak, $SO_2$ concentration was reduced in propotion to a rise of wind speed. But $SO_2$ concentration is on the partial increase in spite of a rise of wind speed when intensity of urban heat island is strong.

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2004년 7월 봇돌바다의 썰물, 전류 및 밀물시 수온과 염분 분포 (Distributions of temperature and salinity in relation to ebb, turn of tide and flood of the Bottol Bada in July, 2004)

  • 최용규;조은섭;이용화;이영식
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2005
  • Based on the observation on 20, 23 and 26 July 2004, the distributions of temperature, salinity and stratification was investigated in relation to ebb, turn of tide and flood. The results are as follows: I) The high temperature and low saline water with $23.5\~24.0^{\circ}C\;and\;32.4\~33.0psu$ existed at Naro Island. 2) The cold surface water below $21.0^{\circ}C\;and\;33.0\~33.4psu$ appeared in the area near Gae Island and Geumo Island. 3) The cold and saline water, below $24.0^{\circ}C$ at the surface and $17.0^{\circ}C$ near the bottom, $32.8\~33.8psu$ at the surface and $33.8\~34.0psu$ near the bottom, existed in Sori Island. These waters were more saline compared to the South Sea Coastal Water with about 31.8psu. This suggests that the oceanic saline water intruded into the Bottol Bada through the area near Sori Island. The stratification appeared during all the observation periods due to a high solar radiation of $22MJ/m^2$, and a weak wind speed of 2.9m/s on the average while the mean speed of wind in July is around 3.9 m/s. It qualitatively suggested that the stratification was maintained during the observation periods because of a high solar radiation, a weak wind speed and intrusion of saline oceanic water.

Weak Feed 전력계통의 블랙스타트와 고조파 공진 사례연구 (A Case Study of Harmonic Resonance & Black Start in Weak Feed Power System)

  • 박영철;이은섭;손효수;이석현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권1호
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2016
  • In order to recover the power system during the wide power outage or power failure in the power plant, black start system should be properly operated without any problem. Especially power for black start in the geographically isolated areas of electric island is supplied from small emergency start-up generator, and loads are aux systems of gas turbines such as SFC(Static frequency converter). This paper introduces the international practices to overcome the voltage drop problem with harmonics of the system having the DC output such as SFC during black start in weak feed system and analyzes the relationship between house load inputs and harmonics. By varying the house load and input of power supply, this paper identified boundaries between weak feed and strong feed power. In order to verify the theory of stable condition in weak feed power system with DC output, house load is simulated using ETAP. Additionally MATLAB was used for harmonic analysis between the load inertia moment and non load inertia moment.

위성통신망을 이용한 도서지역 음성네트워크 구축 (The Construction of voice network in the island using the satellite communication system)

  • 김수배;현덕화;김명수;이상진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.298-300
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    • 2005
  • There are several types of communication method which is used for providing the supply of electric power stably. But the communication methods used in KEPCO have weak points in the viewpoint of economy, technology and management. Therefore the power plant located in the island could not be provided the communication service because of above reasons. Because the Satellite communication systems have competitive power in price and technology nowdays, the utility could provide the communication service in even back land. This paper presents some of design efforts for the satellite communication systems as the voice network in the island.

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한국 서남해 압해도 주변 다도해역의 조류 및 조석잔차류 분포 (Characteristics of Tidal Current and Tidal Residual Current in the Archipelago Around Aphae Island in the Southwestern Waters of Korea)

  • 추효상;김동선
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2018
  • 수치모델실험을 사용하여 한국 서남해 압해도 주변 해역의 조류 및 조석잔차류 분포를 파악하였다. 조류는 대체로 반 일주조가 탁월하며, 조류 주방향은 압해도 주변 다도해역이 좁은 협수로인 관계로 대부분 수로를 따라 형성되었다. 조류타원 형태는 주변수심 및 인근에 산재한 섬 주위 해저지형의 영향으로 대부분 직선에 가까운 왕복성이었으나, 매화도~증도 사이 기점도, 화도, 당사도 주위에 약한 회전성 조류타원 형태였다. 창조류는 화원반도 서쪽 연안을 따라 팔금도~암태도, 암태도~증도 수로에서 북동류한 조류와 함께 압해도 북서쪽 다도해로 빠지고, 낙조류는 반대로 북서 다도해의 협수로를 따라 암태도~증도, 암태도~팔금도를 통과하고 암태도~증도에서의 조류는 팔금도~화원반도 서쪽 연안을 따라 남류했다. 압해도 연안은 창조시 북류한 흐름이 해안에서 동서로 분류되어 압해도 서쪽과 동쪽을 따라 흐르고 낙조시는 조간대 만곡부에서 남류한 흐름과 섬 서쪽과 동쪽에서 남~남동류한 흐름이 팔금도~화원반도 사이로 흘렀다. 조류유속이 강한 곳은 암태도~압해도 사이 합류역이었다. 조석잔차류는 다도해 협수로의 빠른 유속으로 섬 주변 흐름 하류역에 후류와 또는 지형성와류가 형성되었다. 압해도 서쪽에 약한 반시계방향 와류와 압해도 북서 만곡부에 시계방향 환류가 존재했다. 북쪽 협수로를 제외한 압해도 연안은 조간대가 발달되어 조석잔차류 유속이 미약하였다.

여자만 서수도 해역의 조류 및 조석평균류 특성 (Characteristics of tidal current and mean flow at the west channel of Yeoja Bay in the South Sea of Korea)

  • 추효상
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.252-263
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    • 2019
  • In order to understand the tidal current and mean flow at the west channel of Yeoja Bay in the South Sea of Korea, numerical model experiments and vorticity analysis were carried out. The currents flow north at flood and south at ebb respectively and have the reversing form in the west channel. Topographical eddies are found in the surroundings of Dunbyong Island in the east of the channel. The flood currents flow from the waters near Naro Islands through the west channel and the coastal waters near Geumo Islands through the east channel. The ebb currents from the Yeoja Bay flow out along the west and the east channels separately. The south of Nang Island have weak flows because the island is located in the rear of main tidal stream. Currents are converged at ebb and diverged at flood in the northwest of Jeokgum Island. Tidal current ellipses show reversing form in the west channel but a kind of rotational form in the east channel. As the results of tide induced mean flows, cyclonic and anticyclonic topographical eddies at the northern tip but eddies with opposite spin at the southern tip are found in the west channel of Yeoja Bay. The topographical eddies around the islands and narrow channels are created from the vorticity formed at the land shore by the friction between tidal currents and the west channel.

목포 삼학도의 장소성을 활용한 공연콘텐츠 기획 연구 (A Study on the Planning of Performance Contents Using the Placeability of Samhakdo Island in Mokpo.)

  • 정지예
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.383-392
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    • 2022
  • 목포는 한반도 서남부에 있는 항구도시이다. 대중가요인 《목포의 눈물》은 전 국민의 가슴속에 심어진 노래이다. 이 가사에 목포지역인 유달산과 삼학도가 있기에, 사람들은 이 지역을 막연하게 알고 있지만 친숙한 곳이다. 특히 삼학도는 목포를 상징하는 지역으로 대표적인 브랜드이며, 지역의 정체성을 가진 장소이다. 목포시는 삼학도를 개발하기 위해 많은 시설 인프라를 조성하고 있다. 지역경제를 관광산업으로 전환하기 위한 발판인 것이다. 하지만 지역문화의 소프트파워를 위한 공연콘텐츠 개발은 미약하다. 이러한 점에서 이 연구는 지역의 관광매력도를 위하여 목포의 대표브랜드인 삼학도에 대하여 공연콘텐츠를 제시한 것이다. 연구진행은 목포에서 삼학도의 장소성을 활용한 공연콘텐츠 기획 연구한 것이다. 먼저 지역의 장소성을 기반으로 하는 공연콘텐츠 기획 이론 배경을 고찰하였다. 다음으로 목포 삼학도에서 공연콘텐츠 기획을 제안하였다.

독도 서도 및 동도 남부 해안의 파식대 지형 발달 (Geomorphological Development of Shore Platforms at Dongdo and Seodo in the Southern Coast of Dok-do Island)

  • 황상일;권용휘;윤순옥
    • 한국지형학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2019
  • The shore platforms at Dok-do could be an important and clear indicator showing dimensional reduction of Dok-do. Especially flat type shore platforms are distributed in the southern coast of Dok-do island, composed of weak rocks against erosional resistance like interbedded lapilli tuff and massive tuff breccia. The distribution of shore platform is partially related to the wind direction at Dok-do island. The primary SW- and secondary SE winds are representative among wind directions at Dok-do, maintaining from spring to the autumn. Therefore, wide shore platforms could be developed by waves approaching from SW and SE directions in the southern coast of Dok-do. The sea stacks like Gunham-rock, Neopdeok-rock, Keungaje-rock and Jakeungaje-rock on the western coast are also considered to be formed by wave erosion from the SE direction. The shore platforms in the southern coast of Dok-do island were developed since ca. 7,000 yr. BP, when sea level raised almost to the present level. The average extension speed of shore platform was calculated to 4.0mm/y, because the broadest shore platform with the width ca. 28m was extended for ca. 7,000 years. The width's dimension of shore platform at Dok-do reflects a slow extension rate in the present, although erosional process will be faster with the sea level rise in the future.