• Title/Summary/Keyword: way of thinking

Search Result 804, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Effects of Critical Thinking Disposition, Digital Literacy, and Nursing Informatics Competence on the Competency in Evidence-Based Practice among Clinical Nurses (간호사의 비판적 사고성향, 디지털리터러시, 간호정보역량이 근거기반실무역량에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Sang Un;Choi, So Young
    • Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research
    • /
    • v.30 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the competency in evidence-based practice, critical thinking disposition, digital literacy, and nursing informatics competence, and to identify the factors influencing the competency in evidence-based practice among nurses. Methods: The participants in this study were 196 nurses from a university hospital in J-city. Data were collected from December 1 to December 30, 2023. The collected data were analyzed with the SPSS 26.0 program using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The results showed that the factors influencing the competency in evidence-based practice included nursing informatics competence, critical thinking disposition, digital literacy, and having a master's degree. The participants with a master's degree demonstrated higher competency in evidence-based practice compared to those with a three-year degree or a four-year degree, and a total explanatory power was 53.1%. Conclusion: In this study, critical thinking disposition, digital literacy, and nursing informatics competence were influential factors in competency of evidence-based practice. Therefore, a variety of intervention programs should be developed to enhance the impact of these factors on nurses' competency in evidence-based practice.

Analysis of Computational Thinking Skills in the Software Education field in Elementary Practical Educations Textbooks (초등 실과 교과서 내 소프트웨어교육 영역에 나타난 컴퓨팅 사고력 요소 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Rang
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.653-662
    • /
    • 2020
  • In this study, the content and level of the elements of Computational Thinking in the Software Education area of elementary practical textbooks were analyzed, and also the computing ratio for each textbook learning activity was analyzed. The elements of Computational Thinking were defined based on the components and definitions of Computational Thinking skills suggested by the Ministry of Education. The contents of Software Education area in practical arts textbooks published by six publishers were analyzed. As a result of analyzing the elements of Computational Thinking for each textbook according to the achievement criteria, there was a difference in whether sub-elements of Computational Thinking were included for each textbook. Second, as a result of analyzing the level of Computing of learning content, the proportion of textbooks presenting Abstract activities connected to Computing was relatively low. When the curriculum is reorganized or the textbook is revised in the future, it is necessary to complement the elements of Computational Thinking in a balanced way, and to include general Abstraction activities and Abstraction activities that can lead to Automation.

A study on investigation about the meaning and the research trend of computational thinking(CT) in mathematics education (수학교육에서 계산적 사고(Computational Thinking)의 의미 및 연구 동향 탐색)

  • Shin, Dongjo;Choi-Koh, Sangsook
    • The Mathematical Education
    • /
    • v.58 no.4
    • /
    • pp.483-505
    • /
    • 2019
  • Across the world, there is a movement to incorporate computational thinking(CT) into school curricula, and math is at the heart of this movement. This paper reviewed the meanings of CT based on the point of view of Jeanette Wing, and the trend of domestic and international studies that incorporated CT into the field of mathematics education was analyzed to provide implications for mathematics education and future research. Results indicated that the meaning of CT, defined by mainly computer educators, varied in their operationalization of CT. Although CT and mathematical thinking generally have common points that are oriented toward problem solving, there were differences in the way of abstraction that is central to the two thinking processes. The experimental studies on CT in the field of mathematics education focused mainly on the development of students' cognitive capacities and affective domains through programming(coding). Furthermore, the previous studies were mainly conducted on students in school, and the studies conducted in the context of higher education, including pre-service and in-service teachers, were insufficient. Implications for mathematics teacher educators and teacher education as well as the relationship between CT and mathematical thinking are discussed.

Aesthetic's Influence on Ad Text for Hyper Connection Media and Consumers' Thinking Tendency (하이퍼 커넥션 미디어의 광고 텍스트유형과 사고방식에 따른 심미적 영향)

  • Park, Jinpyo;Kim, Jeayoung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-179
    • /
    • 2020
  • Media technologies that have made the hyper-connected age change the way people use communication text. Ads texts actively used by companies are storytelling and storydoing. These two advertising texts are very effective in inducing people's emotions and forming participatory behavior. People's thinking tendency also influence persuasion. The results of this study are as follows according to the type of ads text and the thinking tendency of consumers. Consumers' attitudes toward ads turned out to be more positive in synthetic thinking. In analytical thinking, the storytelling ads texts induced more favorable responses. On the other hand, in comprehensive thinking, the story doing text was effective. The same result was found in the perception of premium value, willingness to pay premium price, and repurchase intention.

A Study on the Characteristics of Flexibility in Interior Architectural Composition -focused on Mathematical Arrangement Organization- (실내공간구성의 가변적 표현특성에 관한 연구 -수학적 배열원리를 중심으로-)

  • 이주현;신홍경
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • no.21
    • /
    • pp.10-16
    • /
    • 1999
  • Mathematics is considered to the beginning of designing thinking because of the sense of logical order system. In this study, it was regarded the mathematics as the logic and the measurement of design system. as is often the case in history, mathematics, it is regard as conceptual model of architectural though, as aesthetic proportional measure and the mirror of thought. The direction of this study is rather multi-sided approaching to the spatial concept than one-sided plane. It is multi-acceptable way to apply mathematical principle to the pace and to be a flexible one. And boundary of interpretation of the flexibility means potential use-ability, and the strictly meaning of flexibility means that the acception of the various Secession and the Change of space. And the various interpretation of the flexibility only can expressed in the relation of opposite concept: the assembly and the disassembly, the expand and the decease, the open and the close and the construct and the de-construct. Mathematics provide the resonable way in architectural thinking and endow the order as logical organizatiov. Regarding these facts, this research is for making it possible to consider the expression property of interior space combination as the way of understanding the accepting of the changes of the times with the mathematical induction, using the rational method like the mathematical arrangement organizatiov.

  • PDF

The Relation between Self-leadership and Outcome of Nursing Practice (간호사의 셀프리더십과 간호업무성과간의 관계)

  • Chang, Sung-Ok;Cho, Kyung-Hee;Kim, In-A;Lee, Su-Jeong;Seomun, Gyeong-Ae
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.151-158
    • /
    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was undertaken in order to suggest self-leadership as a way to promote organization efficiency of nursing organization. So the relation between self-leadership and outcome of nursing practice in organization was studied. Method: The subjects of study were nurses as a population who were working for the 2 of university hospitals which have over 500 beds in Kyong Ki Province as well as who have been working for over 6 months. The data was collected by questionnaires from 215 nurses and analyzed using descriptive statistics, perason correlation coefficient, t-test and ANOVA on SAS Program. Results: Self-leadership of nurse got 3.51 grade out of 5 as a mean point. Each of the segments got 3.74 in self-compensation, 3.57 in self-expectation, 3.53 in goal-setting, 3.45 in rehearsal, 3.37 in self-criticism and 3.30 in constructive thinking in order. Independent performance of nursing practice at each items of outcome of nursing practice showed the highest correlations with the self-expectation among self-leadership segments. Constructive thinking, self-compensation, rehearsal, goal-setting were related like this in order, but self-criticism was related just a little. Dependent nursing practice has the highest correlation with the self-expectation, goal-setting, rehearsal, constructive thinking, self-compensation were similar as aboves in order, but self-criticism didn't show any similar correlations. Relationship practice has the highest correlation with the self-expectation, and goal-setting, constructive thinking, self-compensation, rehearsal were similar, while self-criticism did not show any correlations. Conclusion: In conclusion the result was obtained that self-leadership is much correlated with outcome of nursing practice. Therefore, as a way to promote efficiency of nursing organization, the constant study about self-leadership with the various aspects is needed focusing on self-management and inner motivation as a new leadership paradigm.

  • PDF

A Study on Teaching the Object Oriented Programming Language (객체지향프로그래밍 언어 교육방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Se-Ill
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.11 no.8
    • /
    • pp.751-758
    • /
    • 2016
  • Object Oriented Programming Languages including Java require Object-oriented thinking first for programming. However, for Korean students it is not easy since they are fully accustomed to Korean language which does not have the Object-oriented concept. This paper proposes a way of teaching the Object Oriented Languages to Korean students. It explains first how to organize our thoughts in Object-oriented way, and then how to express the thoughts with the languages.

Work and Life Balance in teleworking Environment - Application of CLD, TP, and TRIZ - (원격근무환경에서 일과 삶의 균형방안: 인과지도, 사고프로세스와 트리즈의 적용)

  • Kang, Jae-Jung
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.179-195
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose & Design/methodology/approach Amidst the COVID-19 spread, interest in telework has been increasing as a way to respond to environmental changes and improve organizational performance. In this study, causal loop diagram, thinking process, and four principles of TRIZ were used to find various ways to achieve work-life balance for workers and firms in teleworking environment. Findings The result of the causal loop diagram shows that keeping work-life balance is needed to provide free extra time for workers and achieve the firm's performance through efficient coordination between departments in teleworking environment. Using thinking process of TOC, we proposed a evaporating cloud for work-life balance and reviewed assumptions and premises to maintain extra free time for workers and achieve firm's performance paradoxically, and suggested solutions through the breakdown of the assumptions and premises. Resolving the contradiction(RC) by spatial separation is to divide working spaces into home, smart center, and mobile work types, to find both ways to achieve the organizational performance, and to provide extra time for workers. RC by temporal separation is to divide working time into various unit time, and to find ways to achieve organizational performance through doing work at office or home periodically or shiftly according to a predetermined schedule and time setting. RC by situational separation is to give options of flexible methods of performing work according to the conditions of the company or the worker. RC by separation between part and a whole is to find ways to organize and do the work so that the entire work can be completed efficiently even if each work is performed separately in teleworking way. This study is meaningful in that it provides basic thinking framework for achieving work-life balance in teleworking environment and proposes ways to resolve conflict from various perspectives, but it is limited in that it has not been tested empirically.

Factors Influencing Sense of Community among Nursing Students in the Online Learning Environment during COVID-19 (코로나 19(COVID-19)로 인한 온라인 학습환경에서 간호대학생의 공동체 의식에 미치는 영향 요인)

  • HeeKyung Chang;Jin-Young Ahn;Young-Joo Do;Sang-Mi Han
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.239-248
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study is a descriptive correlation study to identify the relationship among online collaborating learning attitudes, empathy, critical thinking disposition, and sense of community in nursing students in the online learning environment during COVID-19. Data were collected from 129 nursing students. The SPSS/28.0 program was used to analyze the data using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficient, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation analysis, and hierarchical multiple regression. Factors that significantly affect sense of community in nursing students were online collaborating learning attitudes and critical thinking disposition, and the explanatory power was about 42.2%. Based on these results, in order to increase sense of community of nursing students in non-face-to-face learning environment, it is required to strengthen the problem-solving-centered learning method cultivating the online collaborating learning attitude and critical thinking disposition.

The Effects of Adult Nursing Education on the Critical Thinking Disposition, Learning Commitment, and Learning Satisfaction of Nursing Students Using the Havruta Learning Method (하브루타 학습법을 활용한 성인간호학 교육이 간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 학습몰입 및 학습만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, So-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.7
    • /
    • pp.547-554
    • /
    • 2019
  • Havruta is the best teaching and learning method for developing the process of thinking, and it is a method of education centered on a range of student activities. This study examined the effects of adult learning nursing education using the Havruta learning method on the critical thinking disposition, learning commitment, and learning satisfaction. Data collection was carried out from September to December, 2017 in 96 second grade nursing college students attending a university in U city. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2-test$, t-test, and two-way repeated ANOVA using the SPSS WIN 23.0 program. The critical thinking disposition, learning commitment, and learning satisfaction were similar in the experimental group, who performed the adult nursing education using the Havruta learning method, and the control group. On the other hand, after the adult nursing education using the Havruta learning method, the critical thinking tendency (md=.14, p=.045), learning commitment (md=.27, p=.025), learning satisfaction (md=.30, p=.031) increased significantly. Therefore, adult nursing education using the Havruta learning method is an effective program to improve the critical thinking disposition, learning commitment, and learning satisfaction of nursing college students.