• Title/Summary/Keyword: wavelet decomposition

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Image compression through projection of wavelet coefficients (웨이브릿 계수들이 투영을 이용한 영상압축 알고리즘)

  • 김철우;이승준;이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.9
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    • pp.80-87
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes an image compression algorithm that adopts projection scheme on wavelet transform domain of image signal. Wavelet decomposed image is encoded by the result of projection along one direction out of eight which approximates the coefficients most closely to the originally transformed coefficients. These projectrion data are vector quantized using separate codebooks depending on the decomposition level and orientation of decomposed of image. Experimental results reveals that proposed scheme shows excellent performance in PSNR manner and also shows good subjective quality.

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On Combining Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Wavelet for High Dimensional Data Reduction

  • Liu, Zhengjun;Wang, Changyao;Zhang, Jixian;Yan, Qin
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1272-1274
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we present a new algorithm for high dimensional data reduction based on wavelet decomposition and Genetic Algorithm (GA). Comparative results show the superiority of our algorithm for dimensionality reduction and accuracy improvement.

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Gabor and Wavelet Texture Descriptors in Representing Textures in Arbitrary Shaped Regions (임의의 영역 안에 텍스처 표현을 위한 Wavelet및 Gabor 텍스처 기술자와 성능평가)

  • Sim Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2006
  • This paper compares two different approaches based on wavelet and Gabor decomposition towards representing the texture of an arbitrary region. The Gabor-domain mean and standard deviation combination is considered to be best in representing the texture of rectangular regions. However, texture representation of arbitrary regions would enable generalized object-based image retrieval and other applications in the future. In this study, we have found that the wavelet features perform better than the Gabor features in representing the texture of arbitrary regions. Particularly, the wavelet-domain standard deviation and entropy combination results in the best retrieval accuracy. Based on our experiment with texture image sets, we present and compare tile retrieval accuracy of multiple wavelet and Gabor feature combinations.

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A Text Detection Method Using Wavelet Packet Analysis and Unsupervised Classifier

  • Lee, Geum-Boon;Odoyo Wilfred O.;Kim, Kuk-Se;Cho, Beom-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we present a text detection method inspired by wavelet packet analysis and improved fuzzy clustering algorithm(IAFC).This approach assumes that the text and non-text regions are considered as two different texture regions. The text detection is achieved by using wavelet packet analysis as a feature analysis. The wavelet packet analysis is a method of wavelet decomposition that offers a richer range of possibilities for document image. From these multi scale features, we adapt the improved fuzzy clustering algorithm based on the unsupervised learning rule. The results show that our text detection method is effective for document images scanned from newspapers and journals.

Embedded Video Compression Scheme using Wavelet Transform and 3-D Block Partition (Wavelet 변환과 3-D 블록분할을 이용하는 Embedded 비디오 부호화기)

  • Yang, Change-Mo;Lim, Tae-Beom;Lee, Seok-Pil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.190-192
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a low bit-rate embedded video compression scheme with 3-D block partition coding in the wavelet domain. The proposed video compression scheme includes multi-level 3-dimensional dyadic wavelet decomposition, raster scanning within each subband, formation of block, 3-D partitioning of block, and adaptive arithmetic entropy coding. Although the proposed video compression scheme is quit simple, it produces bit-stream with good features, including SNR scalability from the embedded nature. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed video compression scheme is quit competitive to other good wavelet-based video coders in the literature.

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Design of Direct Adaptive Controller for Autonomous Underwater Vehicle Steering Control Using Wavelet Neural Network (웨이블릿 신경 회로망을 이용한 자율 수중 운동체 방향 제어기 설계)

  • Seo, Kyoung-Cheol;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1832-1833
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a design method of the wavelet neural network(WNN) controller based on a direct adaptive control scheme for the intelligent control of Autonomous Underwater Vehicle(AUV) steering systems. The neural network is constructed by the wavelet orthogonal decomposition to form a wavelet neural network that can overcome nonlinearities and uncertainty. In our control method, the control signals are directly obtained by minimizing the difference between the reference track and original signal of AUV model that is controlled through a wavelet neural network. The control process is a dynamic on-line process that uses the wavelet neural network trained by gradient-descent method. Through computer simulations, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.

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Thinning algorithm of hand-printed korean character using wavelet transform (웨이브렛 변환을 이용한 필기체 한글 문자의 세선화 알고리즘)

  • 길문호;유기형;박정호;최재호;곽훈성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.745-748
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    • 1998
  • Recently, image and voice processing part is using wavelet transform. We propose thining algorithm using wavelet tranform. Wavelet transform consists of low frequency and high frequency in the spatial and frequency domain. After the wavelet decomposition, more than 90 percents of energy are contained in lowest frequency band. Therefor, for images with large difference of gray value between foreground and background like character images, we can more accurately in the lowest frequency band. Lowest frequency band has wavelet transform significant coefficient(WTS) that is required for the thinning algorithm we proposed Paper [3][5][7][8] can not separate consonants and vowels of korean characters. Becuase korean characters have structural feature. This paper can separate consonants and vowels. Simulation executed low frequency image and data compression can reduce 1/4$^{n}$ with level n. we can redcue time complexity 3/8.

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Face Detection and Recognition Using Ellipsodal Information and Wavelet Packet Analysis (타원형 정보와 웨이블렛 패킷 분석을 이용한 얼굴 검출 및 인식)

  • 정명호;김은태;박민용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2327-2330
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with face detection and recognition using ellipsodal information and wavelet packet analysis. We proposed two methods. First, Face detection method uses general ellipsodal information of human face contour and we find eye position on wavelet transformed face images A novel method for recognition of views of human faces under roughly constant illumination is presented. Second, The proposed Face recognition scheme is based on the analysis of a wavelet packet decomposition of the face images. Each face image is first located and then, described by a subset of band filtered images containing wavelet coefficients. From these wavelet coefficients, which characterize the face texture, the Euclidian distance can be used in order to classify the face feature vectors into person classes. Experimental results are presented using images from the FERET and the MIT FACES databases. The efficiency of the proposed approach is analyzed according to the FERET evaluation procedure and by comparing our results with those obtained using the well-known Eigenfaces method. The proposed system achieved an rate of 97%(MIT data), 95.8%(FERET databace)

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Industrial load forecasting using the fuzzy clustering and wavelet transform analysis

  • Yu, In-Keun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.4 no.2 s.7
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents fuzzy clustering and wavelet transform analysis based technique for the industrial hourly load forecasting fur the purpose of peak demand control. Firstly, one year of historical load data were sorted and clustered into several groups using fuzzy clustering and then wavelet transform is adopted using the Biorthogonal mother wavelet in order to forecast the peak load of one hour ahead. The 5-level decomposition of the daily industrial load curve is implemented to consider the weather sensitive component of loads effectively. The wavelet coefficients associated with certain frequency and time localization is adjusted using the conventional multiple regression method and the components are reconstructed to predict the final loads through a five-scale synthesis technique. The outcome of the study clearly indicates that the proposed composite model of fuzzy clustering and wavelet transform approach can be used as an attractive and effective means for the industrial hourly peak load forecasting.

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The Psuedocolor Image Enhancement on Gray Image with Wavelet Filter Coefficients (웨이블릿 필터계수를 적용한 그레이 이미지의 의사컬러 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 유병근;김윤호;류광렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2003
  • The pseudocolor mage enhancement of gray image using wavelet filter coefficients is presented. The psuedocolor enhancement is that the decomposition enhancement is realized by wavelet transform and RGB image is extracted by wavelet filter coefficients with norma waveletl. The result of experiment an increases enhanced gray image as 30dB compared the processing of wavelet filter coefficients.

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