• 제목/요약/키워드: wave property

검색결과 459건 처리시간 0.03초

f-theta lens용 holographic zone plate(EHZP)의 설계 (Optimization of extended holographic zone plate for f-$\Theta$lens)

  • 이상수
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 1989년도 제4회 파동 및 레이저 학술발표회 4th Conference on Waves and lasers 논문집 - 한국광학회
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 1989
  • EHZP is a kind of holographic optical element, which is generated by the interference of two divergent spherical waves from point sources on the same axis. It has the spherical aberration that the focal power increases as the radial distance r increases. By using this property, optimal design of EHZP was performed for f-$\theta$ lens. As the result of optimization, the f-$\theta$ condition and the field flattening condition were well satisfied when EHZP has f0=0.803f, faR=4.076f, 1=0.406f. It was assumed for calculation of field flattening condition that the incident wave was a plane wave with the diameter of 1mm.

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Active Control of Offshore Structures for Wave Response Reduction Using Probabilistic Neural Network

  • ;;;장성규
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • Offshore structures are subjected to wave, wind, and earthquake loads. The failure of offshore structures can cause sea pollution, as well as losses of property and lives. Therefore, safety of the structure is an important issue. The reduction of the dynamic response of offshore towers, subjected wind generated random ocean waves, is a critical problem with respect to serviceability, fatigue life and safety of the structure. In this paper, a structural control method is proposed to control the vibration of offshore structures by the probabilistic neural network (PNN). The state vectors of the structure and control forces are used for training patterns of the PNN, in which control forces are prepared by linear quadratic regulator (LQR) control algorithm. The proposed algorithm is applied to a fixed offshore structure under random ocean waves. Active control of the fixed offshore structure using the PNN control algorithm shows good results.

도시화에 따른 건조환경이 하절기 광주시 외부공간의 열환경에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구 (The Impacts of Built Environmental Features on the Land Surface Temperatures for the Heat Wave Seasons in Gwangju, South Korea)

  • 홍성운;양동우;오병철
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 2019
  • This study aims to examine the impacts of built environmental features on the nocturnal and diurnal temperatures during the heat wave season in Gwangju, Korea. Built environmental measures are summarized at micro-scale level, such as 50 meters and 100 meters from temperature monitoring spots. Regressing the built environment on nocturnal and diurnal temperatures, we estimate how the artificial constructs contribute to temperature either day and night times. We found that impervious surface ratio is positively and negatively associated with nocturnal and diurnal temperatures, respectively. Buildings and structures tend to construct high thermal mass and absorb heat during day time and emit it for the night time. This property contributes to the nocturnal temperature model. On the other hand, urban areas with more vertical structure tend to block sun radiation more than rural, and it is more likely to find the negative relationship between impervious surface ratio and the diurnal temperatures.

유기산염 열분해법에 의한 Cu-Ni-Zn 페라이트의 전자파 흡수 특성 (The Electromagnetic Wave Absorption Characteristics of Cu-Ni-Zn Ferrite by Thermal Decomposition of Organic Acid Salt)

  • 정재우;이완재
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.947-951
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    • 1995
  • 페라이트는 높은 자기적 손실을 이용하여 전자파 흡수체로 사용하고 있다. 전자파 흡수체는 미세조직이 균일하고 미세할수록 흡수특성이 향상된다. 유기산염 열분해법으로 합성한 분말을 사용하여 Cu-Ni-Zn 페라이트를 제조하였다. 복소유전율과 복소투자율은 밀도가 높고, 입자의 크기가 미세할수록 상승하였다. 페라이트의 정합두께는 소결온도가 높을수록 얇아졌다. Cu-Ni-Zn 페라이트의 전자파 흡수능은 정합두께가 6.75 mm 일 때 160 MHz 부터 640 MHz 까지의 주파수에서 20dB 이상의 값이엿다.

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테라헤르츠 이미징 기술 및 그 응용 분야 (Terahertz Imaging Technology and Applications)

  • 김무건;이의수;박동우;최다혜;이일민;신준환;김영호;김정수;조진철;김영훈;곽동용;박경현
    • 전자통신동향분석
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 2021
  • The terahertz wave (THz wave) is a band between infrared and microwaves and is defined as an electromagnetic wave having a frequency of 0.1 to 10 THz band. THz waves have the property of transmitting nonpolar materials, which the visible light cannot be transmitted, such as ceramics, plastics, and paper; and the photon energy is low, such as several meV. For this reason, non-destructive testing equipment based on THz imaging technology can be applied to the industrial field. Recently, THz imaging technology was applied in wide industrial fields, such as automobiles, batteries, food, medical, and security, and being actively studied. In this paper, we describe the research trends of terahertz imaging technology and experimental results. Furthermore, we summarize the recent commercialized terahertz camera. Finally, we present the research results in the field of the human security scanner system.

부유식 풍력발전 시스템 동역학 해석 프로그램 개발 연구 (A Study on a Dynamics Simulation Program Development for Floating Wind Turbines)

  • 임채환;송진섭;정태영;문석준;고진용;이성균;배대성;배동희
    • 풍력에너지저널
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2011
  • A floating wind turbine dynamic simulation program, WindHydro, is newly developed taking into account wind inflow and incident wave. WindHydro consists of 5 modules, HDFloat for hydrodynamics, HDProp for hydrodynamic property calculation, HDMoor for mooring dynamics, AeroDyn for aerodynamics, DAFUL for multi-body dynamics with nonlinear elasticity, and interface program that connects each calculation module. A turbulent wind and regular wave load case is simulated for the 5-MW OC3-Hywind with a spar bouy platform and catenary mooring lines. The results are compared with the results of the FAST(developed by NREL). As a result, the overall system responses from WindHydro and FAST agree well although some differences in the generator responses are observed.

바이오콘크리트의 물리적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the physical Property of the Bio Concrete)

  • 이종찬;이세현;박영신;박재명
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.509-512
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    • 2006
  • We have many environmental problems by the polluted materials as a results of mechanical development these days. So people want to use building products made from natural things and take a good effect for people from those bio products. We can instance electron wave shelding, far infrared ray and anion emission, and anti-bacterial property as the latest trend of the bio building material. So we had a experiment to investigate how much bio materials affect concrete when we use in the concrete with cement substitution. We tested slump, 7days compressive strength, and air contents for physical properties of bio concrete. The result is that bio concretes with four bio ingredients have proper values comparing with target values for slump and air content but lower compressive strength than plain concrete.

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마이크로 주파수에서 전파 흡수성 코팅재료의 특성 평가 (Evaluations of Radar Absorbing Coating materials in the Microwave Frequencies)

  • 임종인;김찬욱;오택수
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes both electromagnetic properties and electromagnetic-wave absorbind (EMA) characteristics of the radar absorbing coating materials in the microwave frequencies. The coating materials are prepared by mixing ferrite powder with epoxy resin polymers. The electromagnetic property and the EMA characteristics of the coating materials are measured in the frequency ranges between 0.2 GHz and 15GHz using the S-parameter method. The results show that the typical coating material has ({{{{ {μ }`_{r } ^{' } }} of about 2 and ({{{{ { ε}`_{r } ^{' } }} of about 4. And the coating materials have a little EMA characteristics in the frequency from 4 to 6 GHz and more improved EMA characteristics around 12 GHz And it is desirable for improvement of the EMA characteristics of the coating materials to properly select electromagnetic properties of constitutional materials inthe interesting frequency ranges.

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직물의 Drape 특성과 Flare Skirt의 헴라인 단면 형상 (Drape property of fabrics and Shape horizontal section of hem line of flare skirt)

  • 이수정
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 1995
  • In this study, the formative property of flare skirts is carry out by the shape horizontal sections of hem line. Flare skirts was made by 10 kinds of fabrics with different physical properties. the length of flare skirts was 60cm. The main results obtained are as follows ; 1, The shape horizontal sections of hem line has differed with number of nodes and fabrics properties, in direction of texture. 2. According to the fabrics analysis of drapability decreased in order from Polyester/nylon(20/80)>Polyester(twill, thickness 0.2441)>Polyester(plain, thickness0.3760)>Polyester(plain, thickness 0.3687)>Polyester(plain, thickness 0.3101). 3. The correlation between the number of nodes and wave-height of modes and breadth showed a high negative correlation with the drapability of fabrics.

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상부 돔구조와 하부구조간의 고유진동수비에 따른 동적응답특성 (Dynamic Response Property according to Natural Frequency Ratio between Dome Structure and Substructure)

  • 이영락;김광일;강주원
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2015
  • This study investigate the dynamic response changes of rib dome structure according to property changes of Substructure. Eigenvalue analysis is conducted in first natural frequency of rib dome versus substructure and searched in the dominant mode of horizontal and vertical direction. Resonance frequency by each first natural frequency of the rib dome structure, substructure and total structure is applied for a seismic wave. That is analyzed about maximum displacement response ratio and maximum acceleration response ratio.