• Title/Summary/Keyword: water control

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Effects of Wheat gluten and Steaming Treatment on Water Stability of Extruded Shrimp Feed (소맥글루텐과 스팀 처리가 새우 사료의 수중 안정성에 미치는 효과)

  • 김재식
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 2004
  • This study was carried out to improve water thestability of extruded shrimp feed. Three types of extruded shrimp feeds which were control diet (no steaming, no wheat gluten), steaming treated diet and steaming treated diet containing wheat gluten were prepared to using the pilot scale extruder. Comparing with the water stability values of two types of extruded shrimp feed, Steamed shrimp feed containing 4% (w/w) wheat gluten showed on I after 48 h was better than the control diet (no steaming, no wheat gluten) of which water stability value was 4. Also Penaeus chinensis fed on the steamed feed showed good body weight gain (237%) and feed efficiency (16.7%) compared with body weight gain (151%) and feed efficiency (12.8%) of control diet in the feeding trial for 50 days. Briefly, the extruded shrimp feed has more efficient water stability on below I, and recommendable wheat gluten content and steaming time were 4∼8% (w/w) and 5∼10 minutes.

Occurrence Pattern and Control Method of Water - foxtail(Alopecurus aequalis Ohwi) in No - tillage Paddy (무경운답(無耕耘畓)에서 둑새풀의 발생양상(發生樣相)과 방제방법(防除方法))

  • Hong, Kwang-Pyo;Kim, Jang-Yong;Kang, Dong-Ju;Shin, Won-Gyo
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.176-180
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    • 1996
  • In order to estabilish a labour-saved and environmental protected paddy rice system in Southern Korea, new system, called no-tillage paddy system, was proposed and investigated from 1988 to 1996. Under the no-tillage paddy system, occurrence pattern, control value and regrowth of water foxtail each treatment(herbicides and application dates), and occurrence of volunteer rice plant in application dates of herbicide were investigated. The growth of water-foxtil was markedly increased from middle of May and no. of tillers and dry weight of water-foxtail increased up to 3rd crop year in no-tillage. Glyphosate application for control of water-foxtail was 20 days before transplanting. And when the soil under the no-tillage paddy system in May 1 and May 10 application of herbicide machine-transplanted with 8-day-old seedlings missing hills were increased compared to April 20 and early growth stages of machine transplanted of rice in April 20 applications of herbicide showed increased plant height, no. of tillers of rice, occurrence of volunteer rice plants from the shattered seeds were 1,600plants/10a and decreased in May 10 compared to April 20 and May 1.

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Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Haepyoejin-tang plus Antler water extract in Xylene-Application Mouse Ear Acute Inflammation Model (해표이진탕가녹용(解表二陳湯加鹿茸)이 Xylene으로 유발된 마우스의 급성 염증에 미치는 영향)

  • Jung, Bong-Gyun;Jeon, Kwi-Ok;Park, Mee-Yeon;Choi, Hae-Yun;Kim, Jong-Dae;Cho, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.985-991
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    • 2006
  • In the present study, the anti-inflammatory effect of Haepyoeiin-tang plus Antler water extract water extract was tested in Xylene-Application mouse ear acute inflammation model. The test articles were once dosed before Xylene-Application, and the changes on Dody weight and weights and histopathological observation of induced ear were conducted with ear histomorphometry, The increases of absolute and relative ear weight detected in vehicle control compared to that of sham, were significantly and dose-dependently inhibited by Haepyoejin-tang plus Antler in the present study, A classic acute inflammatory histological changes such as subcutaneous edema, hypertrophy and infiltration of inflammatory cells, was detected in vehicle control. However, these histological changes were significantly and dose-dependently inhibited by Haepyoeiin-tang plus Antler. In addition, the increases of ear thickness half and thickness full detected in the vehicle control, were also dose-dependently decreased in the all Haepyoeiin-tang plus Antler-dosing groups. Base on these results, it is concluded that Haepyoeiin-tang plus Antler water extracts have a clear anti-inflammatory effect on the acute inflammation. However, somewhat lower anti-inflammatory effects were detected in Haepyoeiin-tang plus Antler water extracts compare to that of Dethamethason and Dicrofenac. About 500 mg/kg of Haepyoeiin-tang plus Antler water extracts have similar effect compared to that of Dicrofenac 15 mg/kg.

Evaluation of Agricultural Reservoirs Operation Guideline Using K-HAS and Ratio Correction Factor during Flood Season (수리·수문설계시스템 및 비율보정계수 기법을 활용한 농업용 저수지의 홍수기 운영기준 평가)

  • Jung, Hyoung-mo;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Kyounghwan;Kwak, Yeong-cheol;Choi, Eunhyuk;Yoon, Sungeun;Na, Ra;Joo, Donghyuk;Yoo, Seung-Hwan;Yoon, Gwang-sik
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2021
  • Despite the practical limitations of calculating the amount of inflow and supply related to the operation of agricultural reservoirs, the role of agricultural reservoirs is gradually being emphasized. In particular, as interest in disaster safety has increased, the demand for preliminary measures to prepare for disasters has been rising, for instance, pre-discharging agricultural reservoirs for flood control. The aim of this study is to analyze the plans for the flood season reservoir operation considering pre-discharge period and water level limit. Accordingly, we optimized the simulation of daily storage using the ratio correction factor (RCFs) and analyzed the amount of inflow and supply using K-HAS. In addition we developed the drought determination coefficient (k) as a indicator of water availability and applied it for supplementing the risk level criteria in the Drought Crisis Response Manual. The results showed that it would be difficult to set the water level limit during the flood period in the situation of little water supply for flood control in agricultural reservoirs. Therefore, it is necessary to operate the reservoir management regulations after measures such as securing additional storage water are established in the future.

Improvement and Implementation to Enhance the Effectiveness of the Total Pollution Load Control System (수질오염총량관리제 실효성 제고를 위한 제도개선 및 추진 방향)

  • Seok-Gyu Kim;Seung-Young Oh;Su-Young Park;Eun-Hye Na;Yong-Seok Kim
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.343-355
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    • 2023
  • After the implementation of the total pollution load control system, the effect of improving river water quality by expanding investments in basic environmental facilities, inducing operational efficiency, and reducing the load of various pollutants was clear. However, since the implementation of the system, the management of non-point pollutants has been neglected; management focused on specific substances (biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and total phosphorus (T-P)) and lacked specific cause analysis and action plans, failed to establish a relationship between water quality and pollution load, failed to reflect stakeholder demands for river water quality management, and failed to apply technical conditions. Therefore, to overcome the limitations raised and achieve a practical and efficient advanced total pollution system, the current system was partially improved and will continue to be improved. This study analyzed the performance and limitations of the total pollution system and introduced recent improvements and the contents that are being improved. The main contents included reducing emissions and reduction monitoring, using water quality tele-monitoring system (TMS) data and self-measurement data, adding population-inducing facilities, and adjusting regional development projects from 20 to 30 multi-family housing units, currentizing each pollutant source according to the roadmap. If the system is improved in a developmental direction and responds to various changes, it will be a more practical and effective policy.

Analysis of Vibration of apply to drive pump with inverter (인버터 적용 펌프모타의 부하운전별 진동해석)

  • Hwang, Jin-Yeol;Kim, Ki-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1131-1132
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    • 2011
  • For the purpose to flow control of pump in booster pump station, nonlinear-load inverter equipment is being introduced. While inverter equipment has the advantage of power-ratio savings and volume control, due to the vibration of pump and motor, secondary breakdown may occur Purpose in this paper is reliable facility operation by providing optimal operationg standards through vibration analysis of apply to drive pump with inverter in long-term in booster pump station.

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Study on $NH_4H_2PO_4$ in nutrient solution using tap water for water supply during hydroponic raising of crisp lettuce (수돗물을 용수로 사용한 결구상추의 수경육묘시 배양액내 $NH_4H_2PO_4$에 관한 연구)

  • 김주희;김혜진;김영식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Bio-Environment Control Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 1995
  • 양액재배시 배양액의 pH는 중요한 재배인자이며, 이는 용수의 성질에 따라 큰 영향을 받는다. 용수로는 지하수를 많이 사용하나, 수돗물을 사용하는 경우도 흔히 있다. 수돗물은 pH가 7.5 정도로, pH가 낮은 용수를 사용할 경우와 같은 조성의 배양액을 조제하면 배양액의 pH가 높아 생육에 나쁜 영향을 끼친다. 따라서, 용수의 성질에 따라 배양액의 조성을 달리하여 pH를 적정수준으로 유지하는 것이 중요하다. (중략)

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A Study on the Automation of Cam Heat Treatment Process using Deep Learning (딥러닝을 이용한 캠 열처리 공정 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Yug
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.2_2
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a control method to solve the surface hardness non-uniformity due to flow non-uniformity occurring in the heat treatment process of marine CAM. In the water cooling method including the decarbonization method, an automation device for deformation control has been developed and applied. LSTM was used to estimate the water cooling conditions, and the proposed method was found to be meaningful by improving the prototype results.

Hydrological Radar Network Simulation Model Considering Effective Flood Management and Control

  • Shin, Hyun-Suk;Yoon, Kang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2002
  • Weather Radar have played an important role in both precipitation observation and hydrological operations over several countries and evaluated its efficient and necessities for the developed flood management and control. This paper describe the factors influencing the design the hydrological radar network in Korea and develop Hydrological Radar Network Simulation Model (HRNSM) based on GIS and UI system. Moreover, the methodologies for geographical and hydrological feasibility analysis for radar network were provided in detail manner.

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Water Level Intelligent Controller Design of Power Plant Drum (발전기 드럼의 수위 지능 제어기 설계)

  • Hong, Hyun-Mun;Lee, Bong-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a intelligent controller design method for the water level control of the power plant drum in the form of nonminimum phase system. The proposed method is based on T. Takagi and M. Sugeno's fuzzy model. And we illustrate the improved characteristics as the simulation results, comparing with the conventional the PID and LQ controller design method.

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