• Title/Summary/Keyword: voice coil

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Enhanced PSPICE Circuit Model for Vented-Box Loudspeaker System (PSPICE를 이용한 개선된 벤트박스 스피커 시스템 모델링)

  • Park, Seok-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.757-765
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    • 2007
  • Enhanced PSPICE circuit model for vented-box loudspeaker system with lumped parameters was proposed to more accurately simulate real vented-box loudspeaker system. Frequency dependent parameters were used to model voice coil inductor. Acoustic pressure response curves and electrical impedance curves were simulated and investigated by PSPICE circuit model according to circuit parameters' variations. Finally, it was used to identify faults detection in woofers manufactured by unskilled persons.

A Study on the Shape Design of Micro Speaker Diaphragm (마이크로 스피커 다이아프램의 형상설계에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Do-Kwa;Woo, Byung-Chul;Kim, Dong-Young;Ahn, Chan-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.7 s.100
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    • pp.775-780
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    • 2005
  • This study uses a characteristic function to explain correlations between the objective function and design variables. Analysis of means and table of orthogonal array were carried out. The change of shape of diaphragm, thickness of diaphragm and voice coil weight based on the table of orthogonal array Is made. Therefore this study carried to decide design variables for minimizing 1st natural frequency and maximizing 2nd natural frequency of diaphragm using design of experiments and characteristic function with constraints. we showed improved design variables.

A Study on the design of linear voice coil motor for automobile gearbox (자동차 기어용 선형 보이스 코일 전동기의 설계)

  • Kim, Ye-Rang;Jang, Joog-keun;Kim, Chang-Eob;Park, Jeong-Ho;Heo, Chun-Nyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.912-913
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    • 2015
  • 자동차의 오토 기어를 능동적으로 제어하기 위해 전자기력을 이용한 원통형 선형 보이스 코일 전동기를 설계 하였다. 설계 시 유한 요소 해석 프로그램을 이용해 각 부품의 자기 포화 밀도 및 코일에 인가되는 자속을 계산하여 성능을 예측하였다. 기본모델에 대해 중량을 최소화한 모델을 제작하여 실험한 결과 추력은 기본모델과 비슷한 상태에서 중량이 약 40% 감소하였다.

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Comparison of the Driving Modes of an Audio Power Amplifier Considering the Characteristics of the Loudspeaker: Voltage Drive vs. Current Drive (스피커의 특성을 고려한 음향 전력 증폭기 구동 방식의 비교: 전압 구동 방식과 전류 구동 방식)

  • Eun, Changsoo;Lee, Yu-chil
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1551-1558
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    • 2017
  • Audio power amplifiers have been designed based on the premise that the impedance of loudspeakers is fixed at nominal 4 ohms or 8 ohms. However, it is known that the impedance varies with frequency and takes on the nominal value at some limited frequencies. The principle of the loudspeaker operation reveals that the sound pressure produced by the loudspeaker is proportional to the current flowing in the voice coil, not the voltage between the two terminals. We take the characteristics of the loudspeaker into account and compare the frequency responses of the loudspeaker in voltage-drive mode and current-drive mode via computer simulations, to conclude that the audio amplifier drive mode should be re-considered in an effort to improve the sound quality.

A Study on the Modeling and Control of High-Speed/High-Accuracy Position Control System (고속/정밀 위치제어시스템의 모델링 및 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 신호준;박민규;윤석찬;한창수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a dynamic modeling and a sliding mode controller for the high-speed / high-accuracy position control system. Selected target system is the wire bonder head assembly which is used in semiconductor assembly process. This system is a reciprocating one around the pivot point that consists of VCM(voice coil motor) as a actuator and transducer horn as a bonding tool. For the modeling elements, the system is divided into electrical circuit, magnetic circuit and mechanical system. Each system is modeled by using the bond graph method and united into the full system. Two major aims are considered in the design of the controller. The first one is that the horn must track the given reference trajectory. The second one is that the controller must be realizable by using the DSP board. Computer simulation and experimental results show that the designed sliding mode controller provides better performance than the PID controller.

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Parameters Estimation for Pseudo Loudspeaker attached to Closed-Box and Enhanced Closed-Box Modeling (밀폐박스 상태의 가상 라우드스피커 매개변수 규명법 및 개선된 밀폐박스 모델링)

  • Park, Seok-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.983-992
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    • 2007
  • It was proposed to identify Thiele Small Parameters for loudspeaker attached to closed-box using known dynamic mass of moving parts. Also, enhanced PSPICE circuit model for closed-box loudspeaker system was proposed to more accurately simulate real closed-box loudspeaker system. Frequency dependent parameters were used to model voice coil inductor. Acoustic pressure response curves and electrical impedance curves were simulated and investigated by PSPICE circuit model according to compensation filter's parameters. Finally, proposed method is expected to be utilized for identification of pseudo Thiele Small parameters of microspeaker.

Development of OIS actuator for Mobile Phone Camera (휴대폰 카메라를 위한 OIS 엑추에이터 개발)

  • Baek, Hyun-Woo;Hur, Young-Jun;Song, Myeong-Gyu;Park, No-Cheol;Park,, Young-Pil;Park, Kyoung-Su;Lim, Soo-Cheol;Park, Jae-Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2009
  • In this study, to compensate trembling of camera caused by vibration of user's hand, 2-axis voice coil actuator of optical image stabilizer (OIS) is suggested. In consideration of actuating performance, volume of OIS and application of hall sensor, one of concept models is selected and it is optimized to maximize the actuating performance. Two types of mechanisms that have the feasibility of moving in 2-axis and the capability of including the optimized EM circuit are proposed. Finally both types are fabricated and then actuating performance of OIS actuator and behavior of hall sensor are verified through the experiment.

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Dynamic Characteristic Improvement of the Plate Spring in a 2-axis Small Sized Actuator (2축 소형 구동기 판 스프링의 동특성 개선)

  • Park, Soon-Ok;Yoo, Jeong-Hoon;Park, No-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposed an optimal plate spring design for the optical image stabilizer in mobile phones. The voice-coil motor (VCM) with plate spring is the smallest, lowest-cost solution for auto focus on the market today and it is also the simplest to implement. The VCM is selected in this paper for auto focusing. However, the design process is complex due to the many design variables coupled to each other and some constraints of each directional motion caused by the characteristics of plate spring. Because of the complex formulation of the design objective, a plate spring design is proposed through the design of experiments to find the optimal design satisfying design constraints.

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Modeling and Control of a Four Mount Active Micro-vibration Isolation System

  • Banik, Rahul;Gweon, Dae-Gab
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.5 no.4 s.17
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    • pp.41-45
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    • 2006
  • Micro vibration isolation, typically originated from ground, is always a prime concern for the nano-measurement instruments such as Atomic Force Microscopes. A four mount active vibration isolation system is proposed in this paper. Modeling and control of such a four mount system was analyzed. Combined active-passive isolation principle is used for vibration isolation by mounting the instrument on a passively damped isolation system made of Elastomer along with the active stage in parallel that consists of very soft actuation system, the Voice Coil Motor. The active stage works in combination with the passive stage for working as a very low frequency vibration attenuator.

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Modeling and control of a solenoid for high-speed actuation (솔레노이드의 고속 동작을 위한 모델링 및 제어)

  • Yoo, Seung-Ryeol;Shin, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2011
  • Electronics in modern life have become more miniaturized and precise and new technology of electronic components has made these trends possible. The explosive demand of electronic components needs more high-speed and accurate performance of manufacturing processes. For high-speed actuation, solenoids, voice coil motors and piezo motors have been used. A solenoid actuator characterized by low price, available small size, and convenience is one of the main components of production equipments requiring compact and high-speed actuators. Since these actuators show millisecond order responsiveness, the improvement of 1~2msec is very important in industrial applications. In this paper, the mathematical model of the solenoid is formulated and simulated using SIMULINK$^{(R)}$. To verify the model, the responses for step input with open-loop control is obtained and compared with the simulation result. In order to improve the responsiveness, Hold voltage method is introduced and optimal value between spring constant and hold voltage is suggested.