• Title/Summary/Keyword: visual speed

검색결과 546건 처리시간 0.024초

개인화기 조준 능력 향상 관점에서의 추적 기법의 성능평가 (Evaluation of Tracking Performance: Focusing on Improvement of Aiming Ability for Individual Weapon)

  • 김상훈;윤일동
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.481-490
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 실제 전장에서 전투수행 중인 병사의 개인화기 조준 능력 향상 관점에서 추적기법의 성능평가를 하였다. 실제 전장에서는 짧은 시간동안 전투를 하는 것뿐만 아니라 며칠에 걸쳐서 실시되는 경우도 있다. 이와 같이 장시간 지속되는 작전 중에서 다양한 요소에 의해서 지속적으로 병사의 신체능력이 감소된다. 이렇게 손실되는 신체능력을 보완하기 위하여 시각추적 기술을 화기의 조준경에 적용하여 적 병사 이동상황을 자동적으로 추적하고 이로 인해 감소된 조준능력을 향상시키기 위한 실험을 하였다. 최신영상 추적 기법들 중에서 최적의 것을 결정하기 위하여, 겹침 현상, 카메라 이동, 크기변화, 저대비 영상, 조명변화 등의 특징이 포함된 여러 실제 전장 영상으로 그 성능을 평가하였다. VTD (Visual Tracking Decomposition)[2]가 정확도에서 IVT (Incremental learning for robust Visual Tracking)[7]가 속도 평가에서 가장 우수하였으며 종합적으로는 MIL (Multiple Instance Learning)[1]이 가장 우수한 결과를 보여 주었다. 이러한 성능평가 결과는 시각추적기술이 적용된 조준경이 실제 전장에서 전투수행을 하면서 신체능력이 감소된 병사의 전투력을 보완할 가능성이 있다는 것을 보여 준다.

광역상수도용 펌프의 최적결정을 위한 펌프/모터 선정 프로그램 개발 (Development of Pump/Motor Selection Program for Optimized Pump Decision of the Regional Water Supply Facilities)

  • 노형운;김재수;박길문;서상호;이영호
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2001
  • The pump/motor selection program for optimized selection of regional water supply facilities was developed based on a flowchart compiled from basic operational data, total head requirement, initial pump/motor specification selection etc. This program was developed in Visual Basic. The program accepts, as in the flowchart, operational requirements of pumps and other system requirements, and calculates specific speed based on flow rate, total head and rotational speed. Then the calculated specific speed is used to select pump types and speed prior to determining likelihood of cavitation occurring at the calculated NPSH. Power requirement is then calculated for safe operation of pump to assist final pump selection. Test results of the program match very closely to the design values of Paldang intake pump station(3rd stage) proving that the program can be used as an effective and practical aid for designing new regional water supply systems.

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Monitoring concrete bridge decks using infrared thermography with high speed vehicles

  • Hiasa, Shuhei;Catbas, F. Necati;Matsumoto, Masato;Mitani, Koji
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.277-296
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    • 2016
  • There is a need for rapid and objective assessment of concrete bridge decks for maintenance decision making. Infrared Thermography (IRT) has great potential to identify deck delaminations more objectively than routine visual inspections or chain drag tests. In addition, it is possible to collect reliable data rapidly with appropriate IRT cameras attached to vehicles and the data are analyzed effectively. This research compares three infrared cameras with different specifications at different times and speeds for data collection, and explores several factors affecting the utilization of IRT in regards to subsurface damage detection in concrete structures, specifically when the IRT is utilized for high-speed bridge deck inspection at normal driving speeds. These results show that IRT can detect up to 2.54 cm delamination from the concrete surface at any time period. It is observed that nighttime would be the most suitable time frame with less false detections and interferences from the sunlight and less adverse effect due to direct sunlight, making more "noise" for the IRT results. This study also revealed two important factors of camera specifications for high-speed inspection by IRT as shorter integration time and higher pixel resolution.

고속열차 부하의 고조파 및 플리커 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Harmonics and Flickers Measurement of High Speed Electric Train Loads)

  • 김경철;김유준
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2007
  • 고속열차는 전력계통에 전압 변통을 일으키며 시간에 따라 변하는 비선형 부하이다. 시간에 따라 변하는 부하를 해결하기 위해 쓰이는 가장 보편적인 방법은 누적확률을 사용하는 것이다. 플리커는 전압 변동의 크기에 따라 램프의 방출 변화에 의한 인간의 지각 효과로 정의된다. 본 논문에서는 고속열차 부하의 고조파 및 플리커 측정을 심도있게 분석한다. 그리고 측정 결과는 국제 기준인 IEC 61000-3-6과 IEC 61000-3-7에 의해 평가하고자 한다.

Vision System을 이용한 PCB 검사 매칭 알고리즘 (Matching Algorithm for PCB Inspection Using Vision System)

  • 안응섭;장일용;이재강;김일환
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제21권B호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2001
  • According as the patterns of PCB (Printed Circuit Board) become denser and complicated, quality and accuracy of PCB influence the performance of final product. It's attempted to obtain trust of 100% about all of parts. Because human inspection in mass-production manufacturing facilities are both time-consuming and very expensive, the automation of visual inspection has been attempted for many years. Thus, automatic visual inspection of PCB is required. In this paper, we used an algorithm which compares the reference PCB patterns and the input PCB patterns are separated an object and a scene by filtering and edge detection. And than compare two image using pattern matching algorithm. We suggest an defect inspection algorithm in PCB pattern, to be satisfied low cost, high speed, high performance and flexibility on the basis of $640{\times}480$ binary pattern.

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An Analysis of the English l Sound Produced by Korean Students

  • Yang, Byung-Gon
    • 음성과학
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the English l sound in an English short story produced by 16 Korean students in order to determine various allophones of the sound using acoustic visual displays and perceptual judgments. The subjects read the story in a quiet office at normal speed. Each word included the lateral sound in onset or coda positions and before a vowel of the following word. Results showed as follows: Firstly, there was a durational difference between the two major groups. Also the majority of the subjects produced the clear l regardless of the contexts. Some students produced the sound as the Korean flap or the English glide [r]. A few missing cases were also seen. The dark l was mostly produced by the subjects of English majors in coda position with a few cases before a vowel in a phrase. Visual displays using the computer analysis were very helpful in distinguishing lateral variants but sometimes perceptual process would be necessary to judge them in fast and weak production of the target word. Further studies would be desirable to test the discrepancies between the acoustical and perceptual decisions.

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용접부 품질향상을 위한 지능형 용접 와이어 공급 장치 개발 (Development of Intelligent Filler Wire Feeding Device for Improvement of Weld quality)

  • 이재석;손영일;박기영;이경돈
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.950-955
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes an intelligent filler wire feeding device which can control 3- dimensional seam tracking and the filler wire speed by measuring the gap position and the joint gap width in laser welding. By means of visual sensor controlled filling the missing material into the joint gap and 3 dimensional seam tracking, lineup errors from manufacturing tolerances and the repeatability of lineup jigs and weld robot can be balanced and at an even seam quality which avoids weld defects. In this paper, we assessed weld quality in 2mm sheets of A16061 which had various gap width by using the intelligent filler wire feeding device.

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적응형 pseudomedian 필터를 이용한 보간 알고리즘의 설계 (A Design of an Interpolation Algorithm using the Adaptive Pseudomedian Filter)

  • 채종석;권병헌;최명렬
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2001
  • 하나의 정지영상 내에서 공간적으로 인접한 화소들을 사용하여 디지털 영상을 확대하기 위한 많은 방법들이 제안되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 보간 화소점에 인접한 화소들의 상관도에 따라 상대적으로 우수한 성능을 보여주고 있는 pseudomedian 필터의 부위도우 설정을 가변적으로 변화하여 윤곽 정보의 재현성을 개선한 디지털 영상 확대방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 알고리즘은 Visual C++을 이용하여 시뮬레이션하였고, PSNR을 통하여 보간 알고리즘의 성능을 검증하였다. 최종적으로, 제안한 알고리즘인 적응형 pseudomedian 필터는 synopsys VHDL을 사용하여 설계하였다

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다포린 원단의 함침 자동 검출 시스템 개발 (Automatic Visual Inspection System Development for Tarpaulin's Pinholes Defect Detection)

  • 오춘석;이현민
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1973-1979
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    • 2000
  • Driving the need for machine vision system is growing consumer demand for quality and defect-free products. Especially it is the most important in tarpaulin's manufacturing process achieves automatically by machine vision instead of by man vision. In this paper pinholes detection is performed by using morphology algorithms. Top hat transform is one of morphology applications. This transform take high performance of defect detection in the case that unexpected changes occur in some non-uniform background. For pinholes defect, automatic visual inspection system has been developed, which was composed by a line-scan camera, illumination, a frame grabber, a motor driver and control units. This system has excellent capacity to defect pinholes to the 0.1 mm by 0.5 mm in size and to work in moving objects by maximum 20 m/min in speed.

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CAI 음성 관리매체의 퍼스날 컴퓨터 제어에 관한 연구 (A STUDY ON CAI AUDIO SYSTEM CONTROL BY PERSONAL COMPUTER)

  • 고대곤;박상희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.486-490
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a program controlling an auto-audio media - cassette deck - by a 16 bit personal computer is studied in order to execute audio and visual learning in CAI. The results of this study are as follows. 1. Audio and visual learning is executed efficiently in CAI. 2. Access rate of voice information to text/image information is about 98% and 60% in "play" and "fast forward" respectively. 3. In "fast forward", quality of a cassette tape affects voice information access rate in propotion to motor driving speed. 4. Synchronizing signal may be mistaken by defects of tape itself.

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