• Title/Summary/Keyword: video-on-demand

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Optimal Channel Modeling for Multicasting in VOD (VOD에서 멀티캐스팅을 위한 최적 채널 모델링)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Joong;Yeo, In-Kwon;Jitendra K. Manandhar
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.623-628
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    • 2000
  • Video-on-demand system in which users can request any video through the network at any time is made possible by rapid increase in network bandwidth and capacity of the media server. However true video-on-demand system cannot support all requests since bandwidth requirement is still too demanding. Therefore efficient bandwidth reduction algorithm is necessary. both the piggybacking method and the batching method are novel solutions that can provide more logical number of streams than the physical system can support. Of course each of them has its pros and cons. hence piggybacking with batching-by-size can take advantage of both the schemes. Some parameters such as the size of batch and the size of the catch-up window should be adjusted and order to maximize the bandwidth reduction for piggybacking with batching-by-size method. One of the most important parameters is decided optimally in this paper. Simulation shows that the optimized parameter can achieve considerable reductionand consequently remarkable enhancement in performance.

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Adaptive QoS-based system design for Video On Demand Service. (Video On Demand 서비스의 QoS 적응적인 시스템 설계에 관한 연구.)

  • 정혜동;서원범;최지훈;서덕영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.979-982
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    • 2000
  • In this paper we suggest the adaptive QoS-based VOD system design, which can diagnose and reflect the variable network situation. This system is based on the changeable Forward Error Correction(FEC) coding and re-transmission to enhance system quality by using the measured real-time network value such as loss, delay and jitter.

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A Wireless MAC Scheduler based on Video Traces for One-to-one Video-on-demand Services in CDMA2000 1xEV-DO (CDMA2000 1xEV-DO 이동통신 망에서 일대일 주문형 비디오 서비스를 위한 비디오 트레이스 기반 무선 MAC 스케줄러)

  • Pyun, Ki-Hyun
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 2009
  • A wireless MAC scheduler for CDMA2000 IxEV-DO that provides a high level of quality-of-service(QoS) for video-on-demand(VOD) applications while achieving a reasonable level of system throughput is proposed, The proposed scheduler that exists in the MAC layer utilizes the video data information that resides in the application layer such that it improves the QoS for VOD applications. We show by simulations that our approach is better than the previous scheduler which is also based on video traces for VBR videos that have high variability between video frames.

Storage Allocation in Multi-level VOD Network Using Dynamic Programming (동적계획법을 이용한 다계층 VOD 망의 저장량 결정)

  • Kim, Yeo-Keun;Cho, Myoung-Rai;Kim, Jae-Yun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.202-213
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    • 1996
  • Video-on-demand is an interactive service that provides programs (movie, home shopping, etc.) to users connected to a network. This service will require high bandwidth network and video servers with a large amount of storage capacity. From the viewpoint of system analysis, there are optimization problems to be solved. In this paper, we present a dynamic programming method for allocating the storage for programs being served in a multi-level video-on-demand network. In the optimization of the network resource, we consider the three kinds of costs: installation cost for video servers, program storage cost, and transmission (or communication) cost. The factors related to the costs are investigated. An example is shown to illustrate the proposed method.

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Standardization of Interfaces and Protocols for Video on Demand Services (VOD 서비스를 위한 인터페이스 및 프로토콜 표준화 동향 분석)

  • Jang, S.S.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, E.T.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.10 no.3 s.37
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    • pp.29-45
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    • 1995
  • 대화형 멀티미디어 서비스중에서 대표적인 VOD(Video on demand) 서비스 일반에 관한 표준제정이 DAVIC(Digital Audio-Visual Council)을 중심으로 한창 진행되고 있다. 본 고에서는 DAVIC에서 정하고 있는 시스템 기준모델을 각 구성요소별로 살펴보고 디지털 음성-영상 응용 및 서비스들간의 상호 운용성을 위해 현재 표준제정 중인 인터페이스와 프로토콜을 1995년 1월에 만들어진 초안과 3월의 그 수정판 (DAVIC 1.0)을 중심으로 상세히 소개하려고 한다.

Performance of H.26L Video Coding

  • Nga, N.H.;Fernando, W.A.C.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1582-1585
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    • 2002
  • In recent years the demand for digital video and image communications has been increased tremendously. On the other hand, video communications requires very much bandwidth in comparison with other information types such as text and data. Thus to adapt with the bandwidth-limited channels, especially wireless channels, video source must be compressed extremely. A new video coding standard namely H.26L is being developed by Joint Video Team (JVT). In this paper performance of H.26L is analyzed in an AWGN environment.

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A Study on Traffic Analysis and Hierarchical Program Allocation for Distributed VOD Systems (분산 VOD 시스템의 트래픽 분석과 계층적 프로그램 저장에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tae-Hoon;Kim, Yong-Deak
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.8
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    • pp.2080-2091
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    • 1997
  • It is generally recognized that Video On Demand (VOD) service will become a promising interactive service in the emerging broadband integrated services digital networks. A centralized VOD system, all programs are stored in a single VOD server which is linked to each user via exchanges, is applicable when a small number of users enjoys the VOD service. However, in case of large service penetration, it is very important to solve the problems of bandwidth and load concentrating in the central video server(CVS) and program transmission network. In this paper, the architecture of the video distribution service network is studied, then a traffic characteristics and models for VOD system are established, and proposed program allocation method to video servers. For this purpose, we present an analysis of program storage amount in each LVS(Local Video Server), transmission traffic volume between LVSs, and link traffic volume between CVS and LVSs, according to changing the related factors such as demand, the number of LVS, vision probability, etc. A method for finding out storage capacity in LVSs is also presented on the basis of the tradeoffs among program storage cost, link traffic cost, and transmission cost.

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Dynamic Scheme Transition for On-Demand Video Streaming Adaptable to Variable Client Request Rate (다양한 클라이언트 요청율에 적용가능한 주문형 비디오 스트리밍을 위한 동적 스킴 트랜지션 기법)

  • Kim Hyun-Joo;Yeom Heon-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2006
  • To provide on-demand video streaming services through the network, video objects with both high and low client request rates should be served efficiently. In this paper, we propose a dynamic on-demand streaming approach for providing services efficiently regardless of the client request rate. This approach can maintain QoS by transitioning the service scheme according to the request rate. The server provides services by the Heuristic broadcasting approach when the client request rate is low and by Striping broadcast, one of many Periodic broadcast approaches, when the client request rate is high. The server knows the variations of client request rates by the number of service channels and decides the transition to more efficient service schemes on its own. We simulated this scheme transition with various client request intervals and traces from a company providing streaming services. The results show that the performance of our approach is reasonable.

Education On Demand System Based on e-Learning Standards (e-Learning 표준에 기반한 주문형 교육 시스템)

  • Hong, Gun Ho;Song, Ha Yoon
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2003
  • This paper indicates limitations of the existing VOD(Video on Demand)-based on-line education systems and presents the design and implementation of Education on Demand (EOD) system as an alternative. EOD system is based on meta information expressed in XML and component technology. Overall system consists of authoring tool. contents server, learning policy system and contents viewer. which are utilized throughout the learning contents life-cycle. EOD system enables automated contents management using meta information exchange methodology that is conformant to the SCORM meta data presentation scheme. In addition, integrated management of interaction and feedback information along with the learning policy system provides customized learning guide for each individual learner. With the development of EOD system, this paper discusses about advanced on-line education system which surpasses existing content-providing-only systems.

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A Study on Digital Video Library Development for Semantic-Sensitive Retrieval (시맨틱 검색을 위한 디지털 비디오 라이브러리 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Sang-Hyun;Lim, Seok-Jong
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 2006
  • With the advancement of internet and video compression technology, there has been an increasing demand for video, and producted a large quantity contents of UCC. Therefore, Semantic-sensitive retrieval and construction for digital video library is more in demand than ever. However, it is extremely difficult to categorize and label scenes in any video automatically for searching wanted scene. This study proposes a method to extract certain scenes and analyze the video content, and shows the experimental results after categorizing 5 sports news(soccer, baseball, golf, basketball, and volleyball).