• Title/Summary/Keyword: video composition

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Study on the meaning and delivery of caption recording in mass media - On the function of caption recording TV mass media and video art - (미디어에 있어서의 자막기록의 의미와 전달성 - 공중파방송과 비디오 아트에서의 자막기록을 중심으로 -)

  • Rhee, Ji-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.78-96
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays, mass media innovates and has the great power of revolution of our lives. Marshall MacLuhan says new media is the new method of language and also, it is connecting to the real world possibly. The letters make media world a big different. At the end of voiceless age, the caption not only delivers means of the contents but also provides for the composition of the screen itself. In these kinds of composition elements contain explanations such as aesthetic, entertainment, and revival aspects. The caption as translation that used to use was as changing as new way of exploring method. To deliver means of contents, the letters of inside screen has extremely big changes and meaning as well. The design of lettering is the new aesthetic method of media world. Also, the elements of lettering is approaching as the new way of lives. Therefore, this study is to provide the aspects of the lettering to the mass media respectively.

Development of Video Work Manual for Rock-Drill Data In Fire Service (소방에서의 도상훈련 기초자료 영상화작업 매뉴얼 개발)

  • Cho, Jae-Kwan;Park, Hee-Jin;Hwang, Inn;Kwon, Hayrran
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.103-128
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    • 2002
  • As a result of trying the various manufacturing methods considering the reality of manpower and equipments with this manual, the following standardized procedures and contents can be suggested. (1) Since tools presenting Rock-Drill data must formalize the order of explanation although explainers are different, it will be valid that it is configured by existing power point method rather than by web document type. Composition of contents are selected on the basis of defence card and survey and then 8 items including initial screen, peripheral conditions, mobilization route, general conditions, use and structure by floor, department of vehicle consideration in activities and end screen are included. (2) Making methods and cautions of data included and used in power point are as follows ; - It was most effective that objects of fire fighting and location of neighboring fire fighting water were expressed by electronic map and drawing of inner building was made by scanning it after paining general architecture drawing(plan by each floor) rather than using drawing tools of EXCEL program or CAD drawing. And it was helpful to simplify contents of architecture drawing to wall, stairs and gate in understanding them. - Photographing of video data should be taken to show available fire fighting facilities in fire, use of planned space and the whole inner structure of each floor from the inside of fire fighting buildings and to display play time between 10 sec. and 1 min, for obstacles to distance from adjacent buildings or passage of special vehicles and fire fighting water from the outside of the building. - File format of video data taken in this way is most suitable to use wmv(window media video) or asf(advanced streaming format) type in consideration of time required for export, screen quality, file capacity and play type in Rock-Drill through network. - Still screen(photo) is more effective to express the department of fire fighting vehicles or other equipments than using video. (3) In configuration work of power point, hyper link was used most and configured to see any part at any situation like web document and then uniformity of presentation order of power point was complemented. (4) In case of sales facilities with the area of $35.557m^2$, the time of 22 hours and 30 minutes for five days was taken with five persons. Therefore, when eight-hour works a day were calculated, the whole process of video work for Rock-Drill can be finished with three day works.

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The Analysis of Screen Composition Method in 19th Presidential Candidate TV Debates (제19대 대통령후보 TV토론회 화면구성방법 분석)

  • Jang, Byung Min;Hwang, Dong Hyun;Choi, Seong Jhin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 2020
  • This study is based on the screen composition(shot size, split screen, candidate placement, lighting, stage) that fits the discussion process (round table, sitting, standing method) adopted from the 19th presidential candidates' TV joint discussion to analyze the adequacy and limitations of the methodology(design, candidate background, etc.). In addition, the progress and screen composition of the 45th US Presidential Candidates Debate in 2016 and the 25th Presidential Candidates of France TV Joint Debate in 2017 have been analyzed to compare and contrast the methods used in Korea. Through this, we apply the screening method to the 20th Presidential Candidate TV Joint Debate, which will be held in 2022, to fit the fixed discussion process that can fully identify candidates' qualities, policies, and vision.

Agent-based Service Composition in Multi-party Collaboration Environments (다자간 협업 환경에서 에이전트 기반 서비스 합성)

  • Han, Sang-Woo;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.74-84
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    • 2008
  • To support advanced collaboration among knowledge workers distributed geographically, there have been extensive researches under the scope of ubiquitous computing environments. Especially, to cope with several known problems in traditional room-based collaboration environments such as uncomfortable sharing of visuals and documents and difficult operation of collaboration tools, several conceptual frameworks are designed and prototyped. Focusing on practical and interactive collaboration with remote nodes, in this paper, we conceptually design an agent-based service composition model for multi-party collaboration environments. The proposed model is designed to automatically discover and combine services to achieve given tasks in a collaboration environment by using high-level user commands (without the knowledge of internal architecture). Based on the service composition model, we develop a multi-agent-based management toolkit for multi-party collaboration environments. It provides easy-to-use GUI to operate various services in an environment and perform service composition algorithm to discover appropriate services and combine them. To explore the possibility of the toolkit we implement collaboration services to support video conference by using the toolkit.

A Study on Face Object Detection System using spatial color model (공간적 컬러 모델을 이용한 얼굴 객체 검출 시스템 연구)

  • Baek, Deok-Soo;Byun, Oh-Sung;Baek, Young-Hyun
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2006
  • This paper is used the color space distribution HMMD model presented in MPEG-7 in order to segment and detect the wanted image parts as a real time without the user's manufacturing in the video object segmentation. Here, it is applied the wavelet morphology to remove a small part that is regarded as a noise in image and a part excepting for the face image. Also, it did the optimal composition by the rough set. In this paper, tile proposed video object detection algorithm is confirmed to be superior as detecting the face object exactly than the conventional algorithm by applying those to the different size images.put the of paper here.

IMPROVING THE SPEECH INTELLIGIBILITY IN AN AIR-TRFFIC CONTROL ROOM

  • Pavuza, Franz G.;Beszedics, Geza W.;Pichler, Heinrich
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1994.06a
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    • pp.912-918
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    • 1994
  • Poor speech intelligibility in an air traffic control room is frequently a result of many, quite different causes and occasionally leads to complaints of the controller personnel. The paper describes a sequence of successful tasks performed in a local control room. The initial measurements included an investigation of the background noise (caused by fans, air condition, computer and radar equipment) and performance checks of the electronic audio and communication equipment with respect to the audio transmission behavior. The spectral composition of the noise as well as the characteristics of the audio communication path between the controllers and the pilots(which showed a loss of spectral information in the audio band due to built-in notch filters for the suppression of control tones) required adaptations of the amplitude behavior of the amplifiers through user adjustable tone controls. The radar console fans, which contributed significantly to the overall noise floor of the room, underwent a substantial reconstruction by replacing the tight mounting with an elastic double suspension, reducing the noise level by 50%. Finally, a possible source of untimely fatigue of the controllers during their working hours has been found in strong spectral components of the noise above the audio band, radiated by numerous video monitors in the control through vibrating components excited by the line frequency of the video signal.

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Video Stitching Algorithm Using Improved Graphcut Algorithm (개선된 그래프 컷 알고리즘을 이용한 비디오 정합 알고리즘)

  • Yoon, Yeo Kyung;Rhee, Kwang Jin;Lee, Hoon Min;Lee, Yun Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 공간적 일관성과 시간적 일관성을 모두 고려하는 그래프 컷(graph cuts, GC) 알고리즘을 적용한 새로운 비디오 정합(video stitching) 방법을 제안한다. 먼저 입력 비디오로부터 취득한 전체 프레임에 대해서 정렬(frame alignment) 작업이 완료된 후, 프레임 합성(frame composition)을 위한 정합선 찾기(seam finding) 과정을 진행한다. 정합선을 찾는 과정에서 개선된 그래프 컷 알고리즘을 이용해 정렬된 프레임들을 자연스럽게 합성할 수 있는 최적의 정합선을 찾는다. 우선, 첫번째 입력 프레임에서 찾은 최적 정합선을 참조 정합선으로 설정한다. 그 다음, 연속된 프레임들의 정합선 찾기 과정을 수행할 때, 참조 정합선과의 거리 값을 가중치로 이용하는 새로운 비용 함수를 적용한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 알고리즘으로 찾은 최적 정합선은 입력 프레임의 중첩 영역에 움직이는 물체가 존재할 때, 물체의 모양을 손상시키지 않으면서 동시에 연속된 프레임의 정합선을 유사한 형태로 유지시킨다. 결과적으로 공간적, 시간적 자연스러움이 보장되는 고품질의 비디오 정합 결과를 얻을 수 있다.

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VR & Changes in Cinematic Storytelling - Focusing on film composition unit, montage, space, mise-en-scène and perspective - (VR과 영화 스토리텔링의 변화 - 영화 구성단위, 몽타주, 공간성, 미장센, 시점을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeon, Byoungwon;Cha, Minchol
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.991-1001
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    • 2018
  • In the context of the 4th Industrial Revolution, IoT, Big Data, and VR are rapidly emerging as core sectors of future industries. In particular, the VR has been under the limelight as a new media content appealing to new generation. And the VR user is not merely a 'spectator', but the 'actor'. In other words, the newness of VR is not in the 'more likely representation of the virtual reality', but in the 'making it act more virtual (more technically, 'interactive')' in the virtual world. In this paper, we examine the VR cinema in terms of film composition unit, montage, cinematic space, mise-en-$sc{\grave{e}}ne$ and perspective. The VR cinema, which is in the early stage of evolution, is basically based on $360^{\circ}$ image that strengthens the autonomy of the audience's point of view, but other factors like haptic or sonic immersion are becoming increasingly important. In addition, the VR cinema will be combined with AR, MR, SR, and Interactive technologies, and will expand its horizon as it is produced in various forms. Therefore, it is expected that more detailed viewpoint will be applied in the subsequent study on VR cinema.

A Study on the Composition of the Exhibition space unit in the Minimum Art Museum and Small Art Museum Admitting Multifunction (복합기능을 수용하는 소규모 및 극소규모 미술관의 단위전시공간 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 문정민;안우진;고성룡
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.29
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2001
  • The art museum plays a role as a cultural space that can solve the cultural desire of people and see a good art works. It is in exhibition space that they personally exchange the feeling between an art work and a viewer in art museum. The types and works - a fiber, a photo, an establishment that needs many places, devices, a video art, and an action art called "performance", cultural art - are shown in small art museum. Moreover, exhibition spaces are modified into the space of another art activities like dancing, music concerts in small art museum because it has no profit space for diverse art activities. And the exhibition the characters of the exhibition space in small art museum. So, it needs to change the characters of the exhibition space in small art museum. Under these background, this stud\ulcorner surveys and analyzes the exhibits, the organization methods, the modified conditions, and the scale of the existing exhibitional space in small art museum. Therefore, the goal of this study is to suggest the composition of the exhibition space unit considering the function and the multifunction in minimum art museum and small art museum.

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A Study on Attribute of Water and Exhibition Composition - Focused on Four-major River Water Culture Pavilion in Korea - (물의 속성과 전시연출에 관한 연구 - 4대강 물문화관을 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Hyeon-Ji;Kim, Nam-Hyo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2012
  • Water Culture Pavilion was constructed as a part of dam construction and Four-major rivers restoration projects, which have the purpose to prevent damage of natural disaster, localized heavy rain and drought, and has several functions; promotion, education and region culture community. Exhibition space in this culture pavilion should have the excellent connection of various media, contents, and exhibition space because of limited space. The purpose of this study is to analyze flows, continuation and connection of exhibit space with the perspectives of the attribute of water and to suggest various content things, technical, spatial types. This study targets Four-major rivers Water Culture Pavilion in Korea and suggests exhibition presentation methods as analyzing contents, media and constituent of exhibition space for each pavilion exhibition. The result of this study is as follows : First, the circulation is common expressed attribute of water in these four water culture pavilion. The reason is that there is a connection between Four-major rivers restoration projects and the physical attribute of water circulating the steps of evaporation, condensation and precipitation. Second, each pavilion presents circulative solid exhibit, circulative background exhibit, circulative reflective exhibit based on circulation. These three types of exhibition is related the floor separation. Third, each pavilion exhibit zone shows the most circulation, solid, background, reflexibility through educational contents and promoting contents by using graphic, video, sound media.

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