• Title/Summary/Keyword: video composition

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A Study in Video Composition Effectiveness for Moving Picture Contents Production (영상 콘텐츠 제작에서 비디오 합성 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Heon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.273-274
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 비디오 콘텐츠 제작에서 비디오 영상의 합성 효과에 대해서 제안한다. 비디오는 동화상으로 정지 영상에 움직임을 주어 동화상으로 나타낸다. 즉 프레임의 움직임으로 영화는 24 프레임을 TV는 30프레임으로 영상을 전송한다. 영상은 비디오카메라나 여러 광학 렌즈를 통하여 촬영하여 영상을 얻게 되는데 자연 현상을 촬영하여 영상을 얻거나 목적과 필요에 따라 다양한 편집 방법과 효과로 영상을 얻게 된다. 촬영한 영상은 자연 그대로의 메시지를 가지고 있지만 영상의 효과를 주기 위해서 다양한 비디오 효과나 합성을 통하여 새로운 영상을 얻게 된다. 따라서 이러한 영상은 시각 효과가 크고, 메시지 전달의 효과를 갖는다. 본 연구에서는 비디오 영상을 보다 효과적으로 나타내기 위해서 합성을 적용하며, 정지 영상 기법과 동영상 기법의 적용하여 효과에 대한 비교를 나타낸다.

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A Study on the Characteristics and Production of Short-form Fashion Video (숏폼 패션영상의 특성과 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sejin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.200-216
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    • 2021
  • This article considers short-form fashion videos as distinguished from fashion films, defines the concept, details the expressive characteristics of short-form fashion video, and reveals the method of producing it. For the methodology, a literature review was conducted to derive the concept and expression techniques. A case study was also performed to define the expressive characteristics. Five short-form fashion videos were also produced based on the results. The final results are as follows. First, short-form fashion video was defined as a fashion medium on the purpose of fashion communication within 60 seconds and classified by three digital image formats. Second, the result of analyzing the expression of the short-form fashion video shows the simplicity and reconstitution, characterization and remediation, borderless and expansion, and synesthesia trigger of the fashion image. Third, five short-form fashion videos were produced based on the theme of the digital garden. It shows that the short-form fashion video intensively expresses the content as a medium whose sensational expression is more prominent than the composition of the story by the short running time that reflects the taste of digital mainstream.

Design of MPEG-2 Transport Stream specification for stereoscopic video broadcasting service (스테레오스코픽 비디오 방송 서비스를 위한 MPEG-2 전송스트림 구성 방안)

  • Park, Heung-Sik;Kim, Kyu-Heon;Lee, Gun-Hee;Yun, Kug-Jin;Suh, Doug-Young;Park, Gwang-Hoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.769-782
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    • 2009
  • Stereoscopic video service is one of the most widely adopted technologies for 3-Dimensional technology. However, the stereoscopic video service has not been penetrated into the market since there does not exist a proper transmission method even though the conventional MPEG-2 Transport Stream (TS) has support for broadcast service of mono-scopic video contents. This is partly because the MPEG-2 TS does not support displaying a stereoscopic video content which consists of several composition types widely used in the market. This paper proposes the new MPEG-2 TS specification suitable for transmitting and displaying stereoscopic video contents. In order to show feasibility of the proposal, this paper describes an end-to-end system which is implemented with consideration of the method how to multiplex and de-multiplex stereoscopic video contents as well as keeping backward compatibility with the traditional MPEG-2 TS.

A Composition of Mosaic Images based on MPEG Compressed Information (MPEG 압축 정보를 이용한 모자이크 구성)

  • 설정규;이승희;이준환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.1C
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a composition method of mosaic image from the compressed MPEG-2 video stream, in which the displacement between successive frames according to the camera operation is estimated directly from the information involved in the stream. In the proposed method. the approximated optical flow is constructed from motion vectors of macro blocks, and it is used to determine the parameters of the displacements according to the camera operation associated with pan and tilt. The extracted parameters are used to determine the geometric transform of successive video frames in order to construct a mosaic image. The construction of mosaic uses several blending techniques including the one proposed by Nichols in which an analytic weight is used to determine pixel values. Through the experiment, the blending technique based on analytic weights was superior to the others such as averaging and median-based techniques. It provided more smooth changes in background and made use of instantaneous frame information to construct a mosaic. The mosaic in the paper puts the emphasis on the reduction of computation because it is constructed from the motion vectors included in the compressed video without decoding and recalculating exact optical flows. The constructed mosaic can be used in the retrieval of the compressed video as the representative frame of a shot.

Convergence Class for Basic Video Grammar and Communication Ability - Through Interview Video Production - (기초 영상 문법과 소통 능력 향상 융합 수업 -인터뷰 영상 제작을 통해-)

  • Kim, Leo;Huh, Yoon Jung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2019
  • Today, art education needs education of media image production or media in the extended field. The purpose of this study is to develop the basic visual grammar and communication ability. We developed and applied the teaching plan for the interview video production as the fusion lesson. 3 classes were conducted for 30 middle school students. The results obtained through the analysis of the pre & post questions and student works are as follows. First, the students used the shot size and stable composition through the interview video production. As a result, this class was effective for the acquisition of the basic video grammar. Second, students improved their ability to ask and listen, understand and organize through interview. As a result, students were able to apply the basic video grammar through the interview video production lesson, effectively producing the interview image.

Automatic Parsing of MPEG-Compressed Video (MPEG 압축된 비디오의 자동 분할 기법)

  • Kim, Ga-Hyeon;Mun, Yeong-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.868-876
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an efficient automatic video parsing technique on MPEG-compressed video that is fundamental for content-based indexing is described. The proposed method detects scene changes, regardless of IPB picture composition. To detect abrupt changes, the difference measure based on the dc coefficient in I picture and the macroblock reference feature in P and B pictures are utilized. For gradual scene changes, we use the macroblock reference information in P and B pictures. the process of scene change detection can be efficiently handled by extracting necessary data without full decoding of MPEG sequence. The performance of the proposed algorithm is analyzed based on precision and recall. the experimental results verified the effectiveness of the method for detecting scene changes of various MPEG sequences.

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An Enhanced Motion Vector Composition Scheme of the Frame-Rate Control Transcoder (프레임률 조절 트랜스코더의 개선된 움직임 벡터 합성 기법)

  • Lee Seung Won;Park Seong Ho;Chung Ki Dong
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.50-61
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    • 2005
  • To provide adaptively video streaming services on network environment, video transcoding is introduced. The one of transcoding methods is the frame-rate conversion. it needs a re-estimation about a motion vector of the frame to refer a skipping frame. This re-estimation makes higher the computational complexity in video transcoding. To reduce the computational complexity of a motion vector refinement, this paper proposes a region & activity based motion vector composition scheme that refine the moving vector of a skipping frame. This scheme composes each motion vector from the weight based on the activity information of a macroblock and the site of the overlapped area. The experiment result shows that RABVC has a higher PSNR than the value of existing weight-based motion vector selection schemes though the computational complexity of our scheme is similar to that of other schemes.

A Composition of Video Proxy for Adaptive Streaming using SNR-based Rate Control and Scalable Video (SNR을 이용한 대역폭 조절과 계층화 비디오 전송을 통한 효율적인 비디오 스트리밍 프록시의 설계)

  • Park Kyung-Mo;Lee Hyung-Su
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.353-357
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    • 2004
  • 무선 인터넷을 통한 멀티미디어 서비스의 급격한 증가와 이를 바탕으로 한 복합적인 멀티미디어 서비스가 기본적인 스트리밍 기숙을 넘어서 다양한 네트워크 환경에 적응적인 서비스가 가능한 지능적인 단말기 등으로 변화하고 있고 이러한 서비스를 위한 시스템의 구성 및 효율적인 모델, 그리고 차세대 복합적인 네트워크 망과의 연동을 위한 다양한 장비와 기술들이 연구되고 발전하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 무선 환경에서의 멀티미디어 스트리밍 시스템의 QoS (Quality of Service)를 보장하기 위해 단말에 대한 신호 대 잡음비 (Signal to Noise Ratio SNR) 기반의 패킷 스케줄링과 이에 따른 계층화 비디오 기법을 적용하여 시스템을 구성하였다. 이를 위해 프록시가 네트워크 및 단말의 환경에 적응적인 멀티미디어 스트리밍 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 프레임워크 모델을 제시하고, 빈번한 손실과 지연이 발생하는 무선 환경에 보다 적응적으로 극복할 수 있는 스트리밍 기법을 제안하여 적용함으로써 기존의 시스템에 비해 효율적인 멀티미디어 스트리밍이 가능하도록 설계하고 실험하였다.

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Efficient generation of hologram news ticker using N-LUT method

  • Kim, Seung-Cheol;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1375-1378
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new method to efficiently generate the holographic news ticker in holographic 3DTV or 3-D movies using N-LUT method is proposed. The proposed method is largely consisted of five steps: construction of the LUT for each character, extraction of characters in news ticker, generation and shift of the CGH pattern for news ticker using the LUT, composition of hologram pattern for 3-D video and news ticker and reconstruct the holographic 3D video with news ticker. From some simulation results confirmed the feasibility of the proposed method in fast generation of CGH patterns for holographic news ticker.

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