• 제목/요약/키워드: vibrational analysis

검색결과 441건 처리시간 0.026초

집중질량을 가지는 원환의 자유진동 해석 (Free vibrational analysis of a circular ring with a concentrated mass)

  • 홍진선;김석현;이장무
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.170-176
    • /
    • 1987
  • 본 논문에서는 원환 또는 많은 축 대칭 구조물은 가공의 불균일성, 재질의 불 균일성, 불순물 또는 결함의 존재, 부분적인 질량 및 강성의 증감에 의하여 원래 하나 의 모우드로 있었던 모우드의 분리 현상이 일어나고 원주방향, 반경방향의 진동모우드 의 절선(nodal line)과 반절선의 위치가 급격하게 변한다. 그러므로 전체 진동응답 의 양상이 이상화된 원환 또는 축대칭 셸의 경우와 매우 큰 차이를 나타나게 된다. 이러한 현상은 과거종의 진동의 수치해석 및 실험에서 이미 관찰되었으나 현재까지 미 소 비대칭요소를 가지는 축대칭 구조(원환 또는 축대칭 셸)의 이론해 및 근사해에 대 한 연구보고는 매우 적다. 미소 비채칭을 갖는 축 대칭구조의 진동연구의 기본이 되 는 연구로서 축 대칭 셸의 기본요소 중 하나인 원환의 진동에 대한 집중질량의 영향을 이론적으로 규명하고 실험을 통하여 검증하였다.

파워흐름해석법을 이용한 상선의 수중방사소음해석 (Underwater Radiated Noise Analysis for Commercial Ship Using Power Flow Analysis)

  • 권현웅;홍석윤;송지훈
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.30-36
    • /
    • 2012
  • Recently, the underwater radiated noises generated from large commercial ships have become a globally important issue. Countries with large ports and environmental protection organizations demand strict safety guidelines in relation to underwater radiated noise. In this paper, the coupled PFFE/PFBE method is used to investigate the vibration and underwater radiated noise of a commercial ship. PFFEM is employed to analyze the vibrational responses of the commercial ship, and PFBEM is applied to analyze the underwater radiation noise. The vibrational energy of the structure is treated as an acoustic intensity boundary condition of PFBEM to calculate the underwater radiation noise. Numerical simulations are presented for the commercial ship under various frequencies, and reliable results are obtained.

민간도해석에 의한 자동차 현가장치의 성능개선에 관한 연구 (Performance improvement of a vehicle suspension by sensitivity analysis)

  • 송척기;박호;오재응;염성하
    • 대한기계학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권6호
    • /
    • pp.1464-1473
    • /
    • 1990
  • Optimal design parameters are estimated from the sensitivity function and performance index variation. Suspension design modification for performance improvement and basic materials for practical applications are presented. The linear quarter model of a vehicle suspension is analyzed in order to represent the utilities of sensitivity analysis, and sensitivity function is determined in the frequency domain. The change of frequency response function is predicted, which depends on the design parameter variation and the property is verified by computer simulation. As an investigation results of sensitivity function for the vibrational amplitude of sprung mass to road profile input, it is shown that the most sensitive parameters are the suspension damping and the suspension stiffness. In order to identify the effects of these two parameters to the performance of suspension system, the performance index variation according to the changes of parameters is considered and then optimal design parameters are determined. It is verified that the system response is improved noticeably in the both of frequency and time domain after the design modification with the optimal parameters.

A refined vibrational analysis of the FGM porous type beams resting on the silica aerogel substrate

  • Mohammad Khorasani;Luca Lampani;Abdelouahed Tounsi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제47권5호
    • /
    • pp.633-644
    • /
    • 2023
  • Taking a look at the previously published papers, it is revealed that there is a porosity index limitation (around 0.35) for the mechanical behavior analysis of the functionally graded porous (FGP) structures. Over mentioned magnitude of the porosity index, the elastic modulus falls below zero for some parts of the structure thickness. Therefore, the current paper is presented to analyze the vibrational behavior of the FGP Timoshenko beams (FGPTBs) using a novel refined formulation regardless of the porosity index magnitude. The silica aerogel foundation and various hydrothermal loadings are assumed as the source of external forces. To obtain the FGPTB's properties, the power law is hired, and employing Hamilton's principle in conjunction with Navier's solution method, the governing equations are extracted and solved. In the end, the impact of the various variables as different beam materials, elastic foundation parameters, and porosity index is captured and displayed. It is revealed that changing hygrothermal loading from non-linear toward uniform configuration results in non-dimensional frequency and stiffness pushing up. Also, Al - Al2O3 as the material composition of the beam and the porosity presence with the O pattern, provide more rigidity in comparison with using other materials and other types of porosity dispersion. The presented computational model in this paper hopes to help add more accuracy to the structures' analysis in high-tech industries.

Vibronic Emission Spectrum of Jet-Cooled o-Tolunitrile in a Corona Excited Supersonic Expansion

  • Park, Chan-Ho;Lee, Gi-Woo;Lee, Sang-Kuk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제27권6호
    • /
    • pp.881-885
    • /
    • 2006
  • We have employed a technique of corona excited supersonic expansion to generate electronically excited but jet-cooled o-tolunitrile. The vibronically well-resolved emission spectrum of the jet-cooled o-tolunitrile in the $S_{1}\rightarrow S_{0}$ transition was recorded in the uv region using a Fourier transform spectrometer equipped with a Quartz-uv beam splitter. The electronic transition and vibrational mode frequencies in the ground electronic state were accurately determined from the analysis of the spectra observed.

Assignment of Vibronic Emission Spectra of Jet-Cooled m-Tolunitrile

  • Park, Chan Ho;Lee, Sang-Kuk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제27권9호
    • /
    • pp.1377-1380
    • /
    • 2006
  • The technique of corona-excited supersonic expansion was applied to produce electronically excited but rovibrationally cooled m-tolunitrile. The well-resolved vibronic emission spectrum of the jet-cooled m-tolunitrile in the $S_1\;\rightarrow \;S_0$ transition was recorded in the uv region using a Fourier transform spectrometer equipped with a Quartz-uv beam splitter. From an analysis of the spectrum observed, it was confirmed that the electronic transition and vibrational mode frequencies in the ground electronic state were accurately determined.

호이스트에 의한 비계 이송 시 적재하중에 의한 구조물 진동특성 연구 (A Study on Vibration Characteristics of Scaffolding Structures with a Hoist according to Payloads)

  • 류봉조;신광복;이재열;백수곤;김후식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.543-548
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents the vibration characteristics of scaffolding structures with a hoist according to payloads. In order to analyze the vibrational and structural characteristics for 20-step scaffolding structure, structural and vibrational characteristics for 2-step scaffolding structure were compared with some experimental results. The numerical results for natural frequencies of scaffolding structures have a good agreement with experimental ones. Through the numerical analysis, firstly, it is shown that the maximum stress of scaffolding structures is lower than von-mises yield criteria when four persons with total weight of 280kgf are working at the top of the scaffolding structures. Secondly vibration characteristics including natural frequencies and modes for scaffolding structures are shown in case of various kinds of moving masses.

  • PDF

Dynamic stiffness matrix of composite box beams

  • Kim, Nam-Il
    • Steel and Composite Structures
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.473-497
    • /
    • 2009
  • For the spatially coupled free vibration analysis of composite box beams resting on elastic foundation under the axial force, the exact solutions are presented by using the power series method based on the homogeneous form of simultaneous ordinary differential equations. The general vibrational theory for the composite box beam with arbitrary lamination is developed by introducing Vlasov°Øs assumption. Next, the equations of motion and force-displacement relationships are derived from the energy principle and explicit expressions for displacement parameters are presented based on power series expansions of displacement components. Finally, the dynamic stiffness matrix is calculated using force-displacement relationships. In addition, the finite element model based on the classical Hermitian interpolation polynomial is presented. To show the performances of the proposed dynamic stiffness matrix of composite box beam, the numerical solutions are presented and compared with the finite element solutions using the Hermitian beam elements and the results from other researchers. Particularly, the effects of the fiber orientation, the axial force, the elastic foundation, and the boundary condition on the vibrational behavior of composite box beam are investigated parametrically. Also the emphasis is given in showing the phenomenon of vibration mode change.

전달 매트릭스를 이용한 풍력 터빈 블레이드의 회전속도에 따른 동특성 변화 해석 (Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics by Rotational Speed of Wind Turbine Blade using Transfer Matrix)

  • 이정우;신동호;오재응;이정윤
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.144-149
    • /
    • 2012
  • The transfer matrix method is used to determine the dynamic characteristics(natural frequencies and mode shapes) by rotational speed of wind turbine blade. The problems treated on this study is coupled flapwise bending and chordwise bending of pre-twisted nonuniform wind turbine blade. The orthogonality relations that exist between the vibrational modes is derived and the algorithm for determination of the natural vibrational characteristics is suggested.

  • PDF

Photoemission and Excitation Spectroscopy of cis-Difluoro(1,4,8,11-Tetraazacyclotetradecane) Chromium (III) Perchlorate

  • Park, Jong-Ha;Hong, Yong-Pyo;Park, Yu-Chul;Ryoo, Keon-Sang
    • Journal of Photoscience
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2000
  • The photoemission and excitation spectra of cis-[Cr(cyclam)F$_2$]ClO$_4$ (cyclam = 1,4,8,11-tetraazacy-clotetradecane) taken at 77 K are reported. The 298 K mid- and far-infrared spectra are also measured. The vibrational intervals of the electronic ground state are extracted from the far-infrared and emission spectra. The ten electronic bands due to spin-allowed and spin-forbidden transitions are assigned. The zero-phonon line In the excitation spectrum splits into two components by 169 cm$^{1}$, and the large $^2$E$_{g}$ splitting can be reproduced by the ligand field theory. According to the ligand field analysis, we can confirm that nitrogen atoms of the cyclam ligand have a strong c-donor character, and fluoride ligand also has strong $\sigma$- and $\pi$-donor properties toward chromium(III) ion.n.

  • PDF